给定一个二叉树,判断它是否是高度平衡的二叉树。
本题中,一棵高度平衡二叉树定义为:
一个二叉树每个节点 的左右两个子树的高度差的绝对值不超过 1 。
示例 1:
输入:root = [3,9,20,null,null,15,7]
输出:true
示例 2:
输入:root = [1,2,2,3,3,null,null,4,4]
输出:false
示例 3:
输入:root = []
输出:true
提示:
树中的节点数在范围 [0, 5000] 内
-104 <= Node.val <= 104
/*** Definition for a binary tree node.* public class TreeNode {* int val;* TreeNode left;* TreeNode right;* TreeNode() {}* TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }* TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {* this.val = val;* this.left = left;* this.right = right;* }* }*/class Solution {public boolean isBalanced(TreeNode root) {if (root == null) return true;return dfs(root) != -1;}private int dfs(TreeNode root) {if (root == null) return 0;int left = dfs(root.left);if (left == -1) return -1;int right = dfs(root.right);if (right == -1) return -1;return Math.abs(right - left) < 2 ? Math.max(right, left) + 1 : -1;}}
