Java 类名:com.alibaba.alink.operator.stream.dataproc.format.CsvToJsonStreamOp
Python 类名:CsvToJsonStreamOp
功能介绍
将数据格式从 Csv 转成 Json
参数说明
| 名称 | 中文名称 | 描述 | 类型 | 是否必须? | 取值范围 | 默认值 | | —- | —- | —- | —- | —- | —- | —- |
| csvCol | CSV列名 | CSV列的列名 | String | ✓ | 所选列类型为 [STRING] | |
| jsonCol | JSON列名 | JSON列的列名 | String | ✓ | | |
| schemaStr | Schema | Schema。格式为”colname coltype[, colname2, coltype2[, …]]”,例如”f0 string, f1 bigint, f2 double” | String | ✓ | | |
| csvFieldDelimiter | 字段分隔符 | 字段分隔符 | String | | | “,” |
| handleInvalid | 解析异常处理策略 | 解析异常处理策略,可选为ERROR(抛出异常)或者SKIP(输出NULL) | String | | “ERROR”, “SKIP” | “ERROR” |
| quoteChar | 引号字符 | 引号字符 | Character | | | “”” |
| reservedCols | 算法保留列名 | 算法保留列 | String[] | | | null |
代码示例
Python 代码
from pyalink.alink import *
import pandas as pd
useLocalEnv(1)
df = pd.DataFrame([
['1', '{"f0":"1.0","f1":"2.0"}', '$3$0:1.0 1:2.0', 'f0:1.0,f1:2.0', '1.0,2.0', 1.0, 2.0],
['2', '{"f0":"4.0","f1":"8.0"}', '$3$0:4.0 1:8.0', 'f0:4.0,f1:8.0', '4.0,8.0', 4.0, 8.0]])
data = StreamOperator.fromDataframe(df, schemaStr="row string, json string, vec string, kv string, csv string, f0 double, f1 double")
op = CsvToJsonStreamOp()\
.setCsvCol("csv")\
.setSchemaStr("f0 double, f1 double")\
.setReservedCols(["row"])\
.setJsonCol("json")\
.linkFrom(data)
op.print()
StreamOperator.execute()
Java 代码
import org.apache.flink.types.Row;
import com.alibaba.alink.operator.stream.StreamOperator;
import com.alibaba.alink.operator.stream.dataproc.format.CsvToJsonStreamOp;
import com.alibaba.alink.operator.stream.source.MemSourceStreamOp;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
public class CsvToJsonStreamOpTest {
@Test
public void testCsvToJsonStreamOp() throws Exception {
List <Row> df = Arrays.asList(
Row.of("1", "{\"f0\":\"1.0\",\"f1\":\"2.0\"}", "$3$0:1.0 1:2.0", "f0:1.0,f1:2.0", "1.0,2.0", 1.0, 2.0),
Row.of("2", "{\"f0\":\"4.0\",\"f1\":\"8.0\"}", "$3$0:4.0 1:8.0", "f0:4.0,f1:8.0", "4.0,8.0", 4.0, 8.0)
);
StreamOperator <?> data = new MemSourceStreamOp(df,
"row string, json string, vec string, kv string, csv string, f0 double, f1 double");
StreamOperator <?> op = new CsvToJsonStreamOp()
.setCsvCol("csv")
.setSchemaStr("f0 double, f1 double")
.setReservedCols("row")
.setJsonCol("json")
.linkFrom(data);
op.print();
StreamOperator.execute();
}
}
运行结果
| row | json | | —- | —- |
| 1 | {“f0”:”1.0”,”f1”:”2.0”} |
| 2 | {“f0”:”4.0”,”f1”:”8.0”} |