原文: https://www.programiz.com/c-programming/examples/leap-year
在此示例中,您将学习检查用户输入的年份是否为闰年。
要理解此示例,您应该了解以下 C 编程主题:
除世纪年份(以 00 结尾的年份)外,闰年可精确地除以 4。 只有将世纪完全除以 400,世纪年才是闰年。
例如,
- 1999 年不是闰年
- 2000 年是闰年
- 2004 年是闰年
检查闰年的程序
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int year;
printf("Enter a year: ");
scanf("%d", &year);
// leap year if perfectly visible by 400
if (year % 400 == 0) {
printf("%d is a leap year.", year);
}
// not a leap year if visible by 100
// but not divisible by 400
else if (year % 100 == 0) {
printf("%d is not a leap year.", year);
}
// leap year if not divisible by 100
// but divisible by 4
else if (year % 4 == 0) {
printf("%d is a leap year.", year);
}
// all other years are not leap year
else {
printf("%d is not a leap year.", year);
}
return 0;
}
输出 1
Enter a year: 1900
1900 is not a leap year.
输出 2
Enter a year: 2012
2012 is a leap year.