Linux Redis

脚本内容

  1. #! /usr/bin/bash
  2. ##redis任何版本全程自动化源码编译安装
  3. ##用法：sh redis-install.sh 4.0.10 （后面跟的是安装的版本号，需要什么版本就写什么版本），这里安装的4.0.10
  4. version=$1
  5. usage(){
  6. echo "usage: $0 version"
  7. }
  9. if [ $# -ne 1 ]
  10. then
  11. usage
  12. exit -1
  13. fi
  15. #Redis安装包下载
  16. cd /usr/local/src
  17. if [ ! -f redis-${version}.tar.gz ]
  18. then
  19. curl -o /usr/local/src/redis-${version}.tar.gz http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-${version}.tar.gz
  20. fi
  22. #Redis依赖包安装
  23. yum clean all
  24. yum makecache fast
  25. yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ tcl
  27. #编译Redis所需要的gcc
  28. yum -y install centos-release-scl
  29. yum -y install devtoolset-9-gcc devtoolset-9-gcc-c++ devtoolset-9-binutils
  30. source /opt/rh/devtoolset-9/enable
  31. echo "source /opt/rh/devtoolset-9/enable" >>/etc/profile
  32. gcc --version
  34. ##内系统参数核优化
  35. cat >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local << "EOF"
  37. ##关闭Linux的THP（内存管理系统）通过使用更大的内存页面，来减少具有大量内存的计算机上的TLB的开销
  38. if [ -f /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled ]
  39. then
  40. echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
  41. fi
  43. if [ -f /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag ]
  44. then
  45. echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag
  46. fi
  47. EOF
  48. chmod u+x /etc/rc.d/rc.local
  50. if [ -f /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled ]
  51. then
  52. echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
  53. fi
  55. if [ -f /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag ]
  56. then
  57. echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag
  58. fi
  60. cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << "EOF"
  62. #Linux系统内核参数优化
  63. net.core.somaxconn = 2048
  64. net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 2048
  65. vm.overcommit_memory = 1
  66. EOF
  67. sysctl -p
  69. cat > /etc/security/limits.conf << "EOF"
  70. root soft nofile 65535
  71. root hard nofile 65535
  72. * soft nofile 65535
  73. * hard nofile 65535
  74. EOF
  76. #Redis编译安装
  77. cd /usr/local/src
  78. tar -zxvf redis-${version}.tar.gz
  79. cd /usr/local/src/redis-${version}
  80. make
  81. make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install
  83. #Redis基础配置
  84. mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/{etc,logs,data}
  85. egrep -v "^$|^#" /usr/local/src/redis-${version}/redis.conf > /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
  86. #sed -i "s/bind 127.0.0.1/bind 0.0.0.0/g" /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
  87. sed -i "s/protected-mode yes/protected-mode no/g" /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
  88. sed -i "s/daemonize no/daemonize yes/g" /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
  89. sed -i "s/pidfile \/var\/run\/redis_6379.pid/pidfile \/usr\/local\/redis\/redis.pid/g" /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
  90. sed -i "s/dir \.\//dir \/usr\/local\/redis\/data/g" /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
  91. sed -i "s/logfile \"\"/logfile \"\/usr\/local\/redis\/logs\/redis.log\"/g" /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
  92. sed -i "s/dbfilename dump.rdb/dbfilename dump.rdb/g" /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
  93. sed -i "s/appendfilename \"appendonly.aof\"/appendfilename \"appendonly.aof\"/g" /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
  95. #PATH配置
  96. echo "export PATH=${PATH}:/usr/local/redis/bin" >>/etc/profile
  97. source /etc/profile
  98. #启动redis服务
  99. /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
  100. #查看redis监听端口
  101. netstat -tanp|grep redis

使用方法

:::info 脚本后面的参数是需要安装的Redis的版本 :::

  1. chmod 755 redis-install.sh && sh redis-install.sh 4.0.10