226. 翻转二叉树(Invert Binary Tree)

来源

来源：力扣（LeetCode）
链接：https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/invert-binary-tree/

描述

翻转一棵二叉树。

输入：
4
/ \
2 7
/ \ / \
1 3 6 9

输出：
4
/ \
7 2
/ \ / \
9 6 3 1

题解

递归版

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public TreeNode invertTree(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) {
            return null;
        }
        TreeNode left = invertTree(root.left);
        TreeNode right = invertTree(root.right);
        root.left = right;
        root.right = left;
        return root;
    }
}

迭代版

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public TreeNode invertTree(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) {
            return null;
        }
        Queue<TreeNode> queue = new LinkedList<>();
        queue.add(root);
        while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
            TreeNode current = queue.poll();
            TreeNode temp = current.left;
            current.left = current.right;
            current.right = temp;
            if (current.left != null) {
                queue.add(current.left);
            }
            if (current.right != null) {
                queue.add(current.right);
            }
        }
        return root;
    }
}