python-fastapi

据说是一个非常好用，并且速度非常快的web接口提供程序。
参考：https://juejin.im/post/5e246f125188254c3c2758eb
官网：https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/

准备

Python 3.6+

pip install fastapi uvicorn

运行，修改代码会自动重启，发布的时候就不要—reload了。

uvicorn main:app --reload --host 0.0.0.0 --port 80

示例

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel  # 参数校验
app = FastAPI()
@app.get("/")
def index():
    return {"message": "你已经正确创建api"}
# http://localhost:8000/query?uid=1
@app.get("/query")
def query(uid):
    msg = f'uid为{uid}'
    return {'success': True, 'msg': msg}
# http://localhost:8000/query/1   参数类型有校验
@app.get("/query/{uid}")
def query(uid: int):
    msg = f'uid为{uid}'
    return {'success': True, 'msg': msg}
class People(BaseModel):
    name: str
    age: int
    address: str
    salary: float
# jsonbody请求
@app.post("/insert")
def insert(people: People):
    msg = f"名字：{people.name},年龄{people.age}"
    return msg
import time
from fastapi import FastAPI, Request
app = FastAPI()
# 拦截器
@app.middleware("http")
async def add_process_time_header(request: Request, call_next):
    start_time = time.time()
    response = await call_next(request)
    process_time = time.time() - start_time
    response.headers["X-Process-Time"] = str(process_time)
    return response

API文档

有自动生成的接口文档，可以直接测试，简直……

http://localhost:8000/docs#/