给定一个单链表 L:L0→L1→…→Ln-1→Ln ,
将其重新排列后变为: L0→Ln→L1→Ln-1→L2→Ln-2→…
你不能只是单纯的改变节点内部的值,而是需要实际的进行节点交换。
示例 1:
给定链表 1->2->3->4, 重新排列为 1->4->2->3.
示例 2:
给定链表 1->2->3->4->5, 重新排列为 1->5->2->4->3.
来源:力扣(LeetCode)
链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/reorder-list
思路:
使用快慢指针找到链表中点,然后翻转后半个链表,将两部分链表合并
复杂度分析:
时间复杂度O(n)
空间复杂度O(1)
var reorderList = function(head) {if(!head)return null;const merge = (l1,l2)=>{let l1_tmp,l2_tmp;while(l1 && l2){l1_tmp = l1.next;l2_tmp = l2.next;l1.next = l2;l1 = l1_tmp;l2.next = l1;l2 = l2_tmp;}}const reverse = (head)=>{let pre;let cur = head;while(cur){let next = cur.next;cur.next = pre;pre = cur;cur = next;}return pre;}const getMid = (head)=>{let fast = head;let slow = head;while(slow.next &&fast.next&&fast.next.next ){fast = fast.next.next;slow = slow.next;}return slow;}let l1 = head;let mid = getMid(head);let l2 = mid.next;mid.next = null;l2 = reverse(l2);merge(l1,l2);return l1;};
