鉴于学生党大部分都是Windwos用户，怎么在Windows上搭载高效的前端开发环境，能影响到更多的人。

官方文档
官方中文文档

常用命令

查看已安装的子系统

  1. wsl --list --verbose

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导出已安装子系统镜像

  1. wsl --export <Distro> <FileName>
  2. wsl --export Ubuntu-20.04 E:\wsl\custom.tar

安装已导出的系统镜像

这样安装的优势是能安装在非C盘, 对于C盘内存紧张的用户来说非常友好

  1. wsl --import <Distro> <InstallLocation> <FileName>
  3. wsl --import custom E:\wsl\ubuntu_custom E:\wsl\custom.tar

子系统对于的文件
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设置wsl默认子系统

  1. wsl --set-default custom

wsl 完整使用命令

  1. Arguments for running Linux binaries:
  3.     If no command line is provided, wsl.exe launches the default shell.
  5.     --exec, -e <CommandLine>
  6.         Execute the specified command without using the default Linux shell.
  8.     --
  9.         Pass the remaining command line as is.
  11. Options:
  12.     --distribution, -d <Distro>
  13.         Run the specified distribution.
  15.     --user, -u <UserName>
  16.         Run as the specified user.
  18. Arguments for managing Windows Subsystem for Linux:
  20.     --export <Distro> <FileName>
  21.         Exports the distribution to a tar file.
  22.         The filename can be - for standard output.
  24.     --import <Distro> <InstallLocation> <FileName> [Options]
  25.         Imports the specified tar file as a new distribution.
  26.         The filename can be - for standard input.
  28.         Options:
  29.             --version <Version>
  30.                 Specifies the version to use for the new distribution.
  32.     --list, -l [Options]
  33.         Lists distributions.
  35.         Options:
  36.             --all
  37.                 List all distributions, including distributions that are currently
  38.                 being installed or uninstalled.
  40.             --running
  41.                 List only distributions that are currently running.
  43.             --quiet, -q
  44.                 Only show distribution names.
  46.             --verbose, -v
  47.                 Show detailed information about all distributions.
  49.     --set-default, -s <Distro>
  50.         Sets the distribution as the default.
  52.     --set-default-version <Version>
  53.         Changes the default install version for new distributions.
  55.     --set-version <Distro> <Version>
  56.         Changes the version of the specified distribution.
  58.     --shutdown
  59.         Immediately terminates all running distributions and the WSL 2 lightweight utility virtual machine.
  61.     --terminate, -t <Distro>
  62.         Terminates the specified distribution.
  64.     --unregister <Distro>
  65.         Unregisters the distribution.
  67.     --help
  68.         Display usage information.

网络问题

wsl2的一些网络问题
查看主机ip

  1. ip route | grep default | awk '{print $3}'