Nginx 安装

快速安装

Ngnix官网地址：http://nginx.org/
使用OpenResty对Nginx实现扩展。https://openresty.org/cn/
安装步骤

  1. 下载源码包,并解压。详细命令如下：
    1. wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.15.3.tar.gz
    2. tar zxvf nginx-1.15.3.tar.gz
  2. 安装依赖：pcre、openssl、lua和编译工具：gcc。详细命令如下：
    1. yum install -y pcre pcre-devel
    2. yum install -y openssl openssl-devel
    3. yum install -y lua lua-devel
    4. yum install -y gcc
    5. 注：LuaJIT与Lua均可以（配置依赖分别为—with-luajit… 和—with-lua…，模块使用一致），但LuaJIT效率比Lua高。LuaJIT安装见官网：http://luajit.org/
  3. 进源码目录
  4. cd nginx-1.15.3
  5. ，配置nignx。
    1. 文档地址：http://nginx.org/en/docs/configure.html。使用./configure --help查看参数说明,翻译见：https://www.jianshu.com/p/f463d92b57b7
    2. 命令示例
    1. ./configure  \
    2. --with-http_lua_module \
    3. --with-lua-lib=/usr/lib64 \
    4. --with-lua-inc=/usr/include \
    5. --with-stream \
    6. --with-stream_ssl_module
    1. 注：yum 安装默认在/usr/lib64 和/usr/include，可以使用 rpm -ql pcre-devel，rpm -ql lua-devel 查看相关文件。
    2. 运行结果示例：
      1. Configuration summary
      2.   + using system PCRE library
      3.   + using system OpenSSL library
      4.   + using system zlib library
      5.   nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
      6.   nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
      7.   nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules"
      8.   nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
      9.   nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
      10.   nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
      11.   nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
      12.   nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
      13.   nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
      14.   nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
      15.   nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
      16.   nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
      17.   nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"

  7. 编译并安装。

    1. make
    2. make install