df 分割列
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/343895339
>>> df['AB_split'] = df['AB'].str.split('-')
>>> df
AB AB_split
0 A1-B1 [A1, B1]
1 A2-B2 [A2, B2]
>>> df['A'], df['B'] = df['AB'].str.split('-', 1).str
>>> df
AB AB_split A B
0 A1-B1 [A1, B1] A1 B1
1 A2-B2 [A2, B2] A2 B2