📕数据主动获取所以需要数据源可以被访问到

  • 内外网的问题

1. 安装参考

2. 实际试验

2.1 错误：./xxxxx: cannot execute binary file

CPU是Intel的但你安装的是amd的，所以装不上，下载x86的包即可

2.2 自启文件

  1. #设置开机启动
  3. #[root@localhost ~]# touch /usr/lib/systemd/system/prometheus.service
  5. #[root@localhost ~]# chown prometheus:prometheus /usr/lib/systemd/system/prometheus.service
  7. #[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/prometheus.service
  11. ## 文件内容 ##
  12. [Unit]
  14. Description=Prometheus
  16. Documentation=https://prometheus.io/
  18. After=network.target
  22. [Service]
  24. # Type设置为notify时，服务会不断重启
  26. Type=simple
  28. User=prometheus
  30. # --storage.tsdb.path是可选项，默认数据目录在运行目录的./dada目录中
  32. ExecStart=/usr/local/monitoring/prometheus/prometheus --config.file=/usr/local/monitoring/prometheus/prometheus.yml --storage.tsdb.path=/home/software/prometheus-data
  34. Restart=on-failure
  38. [Install]
  40. WantedBy=multi-user.target
  42. ## 文件内容 ##
  46. #重启服务
  47. #systemctl restart prometheus
  49. #启动服务
  50. #systemctl start prometheus
  52. #停止服务
  53. #systemctl stop prometheus
  55. #开机启动服务
  56. #systemctl enable prometheus
  58. #停止开机启动
  59. #systemctl disable prometheus
  61. #查看状态
  62. #systemctl status prometheus

2.3 prometheus.yml

prometheus 文件夹内

  1. # my global config
  2. global:
  3.   scrape_interval:     15s # Set the scrape interval to every 15 seconds. Default is every 1 minute.
  4.   evaluation_interval: 15s # Evaluate rules every 15 seconds. The default is every 1 minute.
  5.   # scrape_timeout is set to the global default (10s).
  7. # Alertmanager configuration
  8. alerting:
  9.   alertmanagers:
  10.   - static_configs:
  11.     - targets:
  12.       # - alertmanager:9093
  14. # Load rules once and periodically evaluate them according to the global 'evaluation_interval'.
  15. rule_files:
  16.   # - "first_rules.yml"
  17.   # - "second_rules.yml"
  19. # A scrape configuration containing exactly one endpoint to scrape:
  20. # Here it's Prometheus itself.
  21. scrape_configs:
  22.   # The job name is added as a label `job=<job_name>` to any timeseries scraped from this config.
  23.   - job_name: 'prometheus'
  25.     # metrics_path defaults to '/metrics'
  26.     # scheme defaults to 'http'.
  28.     static_configs:
  29.     - targets: ['localhost:9090']
  30.       labels:
  31.          instance: prometheus
  33.   - job_name: 'huaweiyun'
  34.     scrape_interval: 10s
  35.     static_configs:
  36.     - targets: ['localhost:9100']
  37.       labels:
  38.         instance: huaweiyun
  40.   - job_name: 'job'
  41.     scrape_interval: 10s
  42.     # 访问路径
  43.     metrics_path: '/basic-job/actuator/prometheus'
  44.     static_configs:
  45.     # ip端口，可以多个
  46.     - targets: ['localhost:8819']
  47.       labels:
  48.         instance: job

2.4 访问测试

访问 127.0.0.1:9090 : 成功如下，如果失败 请检查启动是否成功，如果ymal配置有误会提示多少行（使用 解压目录下使用 ./prometheus 启动命令查看错误提示，自启报错好像没有错误日志打印）
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3. windows 相同操作

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4. grafana 添加 Prometheus 源

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