服务端配置

第一个里程碑：创建https证书

[root@web01 backup]#  openssl req -new -x509 -nodes -out server.crt -keyout server.key
Generating a 2048 bit RSA private key
......................................................+++
...................................+++
writing new private key to 'server.key'
-----
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:CH        #国家名称  
State or Province Name (full name) []:bj       #省  
Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:bj     #市   
Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:ZNIX   #组织名称
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:ZNIX   #组织名称
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:ZNIX  #服务器名称
Email Address []:ADMIN@ZNIX.TOP    #邮箱

查看产生的证书

[root@web01 backup]# ls
server.crt  server.key
生成的密钥文件
[root@web01 backup]# ll
total 8
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1375 Nov  6 14:07 server.crt
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1704 Nov  6 14:07 server.key

openssl参数说明

第二个里程碑：修改nginx配置文件

[root@web01 ~]# cat  /application/nginx/conf/extra/www.conf
server {
    listen       443 ssl;
    server_name  www.nmtui.com;
    ssl_certificate      /application/nginx/key/server.crt;
    ssl_certificate_key  /application/nginx/key/server.key;
    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    ssl_session_timeout  5m;
    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;    
    location / {
        root   html/www;
        index  index.php ;
    }
    location ~* .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
                root html/www;
                fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;
                fastcgi_index index.php;
                include fastcgi.conf;
    }
    access_log  logs/access_www.log  main;
}

模块参数说明

客户端访问

1）浏览器访问https://www.nmtui.com
2）选择高级，继续前往www.nmtui.com（不安全） 由于ssl证书是自己生产的，会有这样的一个问题。
3）网站访问正常。

这种小绿锁的ssl，需要购买ssl证书。