1)设置cookie返回给客户端
@GetMapping("/change-username")
public String setCookie(HttpServletResponse response) {
// 创建一个 cookie
Cookie cookie = new Cookie("username", "Jovan");
//设置 cookie过期时间
cookie.setMaxAge(7 * 24 * 60 * 60); // expires in 7 days
//添加到 response 中
response.addCookie(cookie);
return "Username is changed!";
}
2) 使用Spring框架提供的@CookieValue注解获取特定的 cookie的值
@GetMapping("/")
public String readCookie(@CookieValue(value = "username", defaultValue = "Atta") String username) {
return "Hey! My username is " + username;
}
3) 读取所有的 Cookie 值
@GetMapping("/all-cookies")
public String readAllCookies(HttpServletRequest request) {
Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
if (cookies != null) {
return Arrays.stream(cookies)
.map(c -> c.getName() + "=" + c.getValue()).collect(Collectors.joining(", "));
}
return "No cookies";
}