Windows VS Code MinGW

Windows + VS Code + MinGW
Tuesday, March 12, 2019
5:41 PM
Windows + VS Code + MinGW
下载链接

• mingw-w64-install.exe

MinGW-W64 GCC-7.3.0

• x86_64-win32-sjlj
• x86_64-win32-seh

MinGW安装
优先尝试mingw-w64-install.exe
如果网络错误，则直接下载上面的压缩包x8664-win32-sjlj，解压到指定目录即可，如在D盘创建文件夹，并解压，得到目录：D:\dev\mingw64
我的电脑、右键属性、系统属性、环境变量、系统变量、Path中增加一行D:\dev\mingw64\bin
如下图

image.png
Win + X组合键管理员身份打开命令行输入gcc回车，提示缺少输入文件说明安装成功
VS Code 配置
在D盘创建code文件夹，在code文件夹中创建c文件夹
打开VS Code，文件，打开文件夹，选择D:\code\c
此时VS Code会在D:\code\c目录下创建一个隐藏文件夹.vscode，里面会有一个文件D:\code\c.vscode\c_cpp_properties.json
修改configurations数组里面”name”: “Win32”下的includePath
增加以下路径，即可在VS Code里面查看include的文件内容
“D:/dev/mingw64/include”,
“D:/dev/mingw64/x86_64-w64-mingw32/include”,
注意最后一行的结尾没有逗号
{
“configurations”: [
{
“name”: “Mac”,
“includePath”: [
“/usr/include”,
“/usr/local/include”,
“
KaTeX parse error: Expected ‘}’, got ‘EOF’ at end of input: … “
{workspaceFolder}”
],
“limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders”: true,
“databaseFilename”: “”
},
“macFrameworkPath”: [
“/System/Library/Frameworks”,
“/Library/Frameworks”
]
},
{
“name”: “Linux”,
“includePath”: [
“/usr/include”,
“/usr/local/include”,
“
KaTeX parse error: Expected ‘}’, got ‘EOF’ at end of input: … “
{workspaceFolder}”
],
“limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders”: true,
“databaseFilename”: “”
}
},
{
“name”: “Win32”,
“includePath”: [
“${workspaceFolder}”,
“D:/dev/mingw64/include”,
“D:/dev/mingw64/x86_64-w64-mingw32/include”,
“D:/dev/mingw64/lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/7.3.0/include”,
“D:/dev/mingw64/lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/7.3.0/include/ssp”,
“D:/dev/mingw64/lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/7.3.0/include/c++/tr1”
],
“defines”: [
“_DEBUG”,
“UNICODE”,
“_UNICODE”
],
“intelliSenseMode”: “msvc-x64”,
“browse”: {
“path”: [
“${workspaceFolder}”,
“D:/dev/mingw64/include”,
“D:/dev/mingw64/x86_64-w64-mingw32/include”,
“D:/dev/mingw64/lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/7.3.0/include”,
“D:/dev/mingw64/lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/7.3.0/include/ssp”,
“D:/dev/mingw64/lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/7.3.0/include/c++/tr1”
],
“limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders”: true,
“databaseFilename”: “”
},
“cStandard”: “c11”,
“cppStandard”: “c++17”
}
],
“version”: 3
}
VS Code 中 Ctrl + ` 组合键打开终端
编译
PS D:\code\c> gcc .\list.c -o list.exe
-o 指定输出的可执行文件名
执行
PS D:\code\c> .\list.exe
![list.c - c - Visual Studio Code C list.c { } c_cpp_properties.j… .vscode { } c_cpp_properties.json { } settings.json C list.c list.exe 00 A o c list.c X { } c_cpp_properties.json 5 7 8 9 le 11 12 int del_node(struct node pnode, unsigned int num) 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2e -START- struct node { int id; struct node next; unsigned int n del = struct node* pcur = e; NULL; while (n del < num = pnode->next; p cur p_node->next = && p_node->next) { p_cur->next; (Global Scope) 1: powershell J node->id=l node->id=2 node- node- node- - END- -START- node->id=l node- node- - END- PS D:\code\c> 610, UTE-8 CRLF Win32
image.png
已使用 Microsoft OneNote 2016 创建。