- 232.用栈实现队列 :::info 这是一道模拟题,不涉及到具体算法,考察的就是对栈和队列的掌握程度。 :::
代码:(详细注释)
class MyQueue {public:stack<int> stIn;stack<int> stOut;/** Initialize your data structure here. */MyQueue() {}/** Push element x to the back of queue. */void push(int x) {stIn.push(x);}/** Removes the element from in front of queue and returns that element. */int pop() {// 只有当stOut为空的时候,再从stIn里导入数据(导入stIn全部数据)if (stOut.empty()) {// 从stIn导入数据直到stIn为空while(!stIn.empty()) {stOut.push(stIn.top());stIn.pop();}}int result = stOut.top();stOut.pop();return result;}/** Get the front element. */int peek() {int res = this->pop(); // 直接使用已有的pop函数stOut.push(res); // 因为pop函数弹出了元素res,所以再添加回去return res;}/** Returns whether the queue is empty. */bool empty() {return stIn.empty() && stOut.empty();}};
分析:
