Jenkins (LTS) 部署

官网：
https://jenkins.io/zh/download/

Jenkins 中文社区
https://jenkins-zh.cn/

jdk环境部署：
自动部署：
https://github.com/liweiming0611/netFuture/edit/master/jenkins/jenkins/jdk8-maven32-git28.sh

手动部署：
下载：
jdk-8u45-linux-x64.tar.gz
apache-maven-3.5.3-bin.tar.gz

tar xf jdk-8u45-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /usr/local
ln -s /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_45/ /usr/local/jdk
ln -s /usr/local/jdk/bin/java /usr/bin/java

tar xf apache-maven-3.5.3-bin.tar.gz -C /usr/local
mv /usr/local/apache-maven-3.5.3 maven-3.5.3
ln -s /usr/local/maven-3.5.3/ /usr/local/maven

systemctl start jenkins
chkconfig —add jenkins
systemctl status jenkins


sudo tee /etc/profile <<-‘EOF’
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/maven
export MAVEN_HOME
export PATH=${PATH}:${MAVEN_HOME}/bin
EOF
source /etc/profile

mvn -v
java -version

Jenkins部署：

rpm包安装：
[root@riyimei ~]# wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/jenkins/redhat-stable/jenkins-2.204.1-1.1.noarch.rpm

[root@riyimei home]# rpm -ivh jenkins-2.204.1-1.1.noarch.rpm
Preparing… ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing…
1:jenkins-2.204.1-1.1 ################################# [100%]
[root@riyimei home]# rpm -q jenkins
jenkins-2.204.1-1.1.noarch
[root@riyimei home]# rpm -ql jenkins
/etc/init.d/jenkins
/etc/logrotate.d/jenkins
/etc/sysconfig/jenkins
/usr/lib/jenkins
/usr/lib/jenkins/jenkins.war
/usr/sbin/rcjenkins
/var/cache/jenkins
/var/lib/jenkins
/var/log/jenkins
[root@riyimei home]#

yum安装：
sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo <<-‘EOF’
[jenkins]
name=Jenkins-stable
baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/jenkins/redhat-stable
gpgcheck=1
EOF
sudo rpm —import https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io.key
yum install jenkins -y

更新：
https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/jenkins/updates/stable-2.89/update-center.json

离线修改 vim /var/lib/jenkins/hudson.model.UpdateCenter.xml 改为：http
[root@jenkins-master ~]# cat /var/lib/jenkins/hudson.model.UpdateCenter.xml
<?xml version=’1.1’ encoding=’UTF-8’?>


default
https://updates.jenkins.io/update-center.json

[root@riyimei ~]# cat /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword
3b8525f9324f47b19eed5c668c9290b8

[root@jenkins-server ~]# cat /var/lib/jenkins/hudson.model.UpdateCenter.xml
<?xml version=’1.1’ encoding=’UTF-8’?>


default
https://updates.jenkins.io/update-center.json

[root@jenkins-server ~]# vim /var/lib/jenkins/hudson.model.UpdateCenter.xml

web:
http://192.168.31.83:8080/

更改插件源：

https://updates.jenkins.io/update-center.json 改为：

https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/jenkins/updates/update-center.json

Jenkins中文社区：
https://jenkins-zh.cn/wechat/articles/2019/11/2019-11-11-update-center-mirror-announcement/

插件离线安装：
https://plugins.jenkins.io/

插件安装：

Jenkins 版本更新 ：
yum 更新
war包更新

添加节点：

添加节点 没有通过 java web启动代理需要进入全局设置 —代理 —选择— 随机名称

启动脚本：

[root@jenkins-salve01 jenkins]# cat start.sh
#!/bin/bash
nohup java -jar agent.jar -jnlpUrl http://192.168.31.83:8080/computer/salve01/slave-agent.jnlp -secret 3b7080fcdc628e4471ebb13ecc8badab41a6b142dc5f2ba517e3b03a6b953089 -workDir “/opt/Jenkins” &

启动开放的端口：8182

[root@jenkins-salve01 jenkins]# cat nohup.out
Jan 12, 2020 6:08:28 PM org.jenkinsci.remoting.engine.WorkDirManager initializeWorkDir
INFO: Using /opt/Jenkins/remoting as a remoting work directory
Jan 12, 2020 6:08:28 PM org.jenkinsci.remoting.engine.WorkDirManager setupLogging
INFO: Both error and output logs will be printed to /opt/Jenkins/remoting
Jan 12, 2020 6:08:28 PM hudson.remoting.jnlp.Main createEngine
INFO: Setting up agent: salve01
Jan 12, 2020 6:08:28 PM hudson.remoting.jnlp.Main$CuiListener
INFO: Jenkins agent is running in headless mode.
Jan 12, 2020 6:08:28 PM hudson.remoting.Engine startEngine
INFO: Using Remoting version: 3.36
Jan 12, 2020 6:08:28 PM org.jenkinsci.remoting.engine.WorkDirManager initializeWorkDir
INFO: Using /opt/Jenkins/remoting as a remoting work directory
Jan 12, 2020 6:08:29 PM hudson.remoting.jnlp.Main$CuiListener status
INFO: Locating server among [http://192.168.31.83:8080/]
Jan 12, 2020 6:08:29 PM org.jenkinsci.remoting.engine.JnlpAgentEndpointResolver resolve
INFO: Remoting server accepts the following protocols: [JNLP4-connect, Ping]
Jan 12, 2020 6:08:29 PM hudson.remoting.jnlp.Main$CuiListener status
INFO: Agent discovery successful
Agent address: 192.168.31.83
Agent port: 8182
Identity: 8f:a5:c7:42:cf:62:d1:b8:4a:68:5b:50:5e:00:d7:3b
Jan 12, 2020 6:08:29 PM hudson.remoting.jnlp.Main$CuiListener status
INFO: Handshaking
Jan 12, 2020 6:08:29 PM hudson.remoting.jnlp.Main$CuiListener status
INFO: Connecting to 192.168.31.83:8182
Jan 12, 2020 6:08:29 PM hudson.remoting.jnlp.Main$CuiListener status
INFO: Trying protocol: JNLP4-connect
Jan 12, 2020 6:08:29 PM hudson.remoting.jnlp.Main$CuiListener status
INFO: Remote identity confirmed: 8f:a5:c7:42:cf:62:d1:b8:4a:68:5b:50:5e:00:d7:3b
Jan 12, 2020 6:08:29 PM hudson.remoting.jnlp.Main$CuiListener status
INFO: Connected
[root@jenkins-salve01 jenkins]#

Jenkins 用户和项目权限管理：

Jenkins 凭据管理：