- 2022上半年词汇课——迪士尼
- 2022上半年词汇课——莎士比亚
- 2022上半年词汇课——狄更斯
- 2022上半年词汇课——美国政党
- 2022上半年词汇课——UNICEF
- 2022上半年词汇课——肥胖
- 2022上半年词汇课——气候变化
- 2022上半年词汇课——臭氧层空洞
- 2022上半年词汇课——文化冲击
- 2022上半年词汇课——冬奥会
- 2022上半年词汇课——成见、偏见
- 2022上半年词汇课——女权
- 2022上半年词汇课——互联网
- 2022上半年词汇课——友谊友情
- 2022上半年词汇课——独立日,美国国庆日
- 2022上半年词汇课——职场词汇
- 2022上半年词汇课——云计算
- 2022上半年词汇课——肯尼迪总统
- 2022上半年词汇课——欢笑的好处
- 2022上半年词汇课——联合国
- 2022上半年词汇课——计算机上瘾
- 2022上半年词汇课——圣诞节
- 2022上半年词汇课——环境污染
- 2022上半年词汇课——吸烟、烟草
- 2022上半年词汇课——冥想沉思
- 2022上半年词汇课——长城
- 2022上半年词汇课——维多利亚时代
2022-04-15
- out of the blue 突然
- incur 承担
- fossil fuel 石油资源
技巧:先看电影,再读原著
2022-05-02
2022上半年词汇课——迪士尼
- start from scratch = from rags to riches 白手起家
- due to 后面一般+坏原因
- Academy Award 奥斯卡金像奖
- record 动词、名词发音不同
- record 名词发音在前
- international resorts 国际度假村
- lung 肺 kidney 肾 heart 心脏 stomach 胃 gut 肠 organ 器官 guts 内脏
- inaugurate 开幕
- optimistic positive rosy hopeful 乐观
- pessimistic negative hopeless gloomy 悲观
- complex = complicated = sophisticated
2022上半年词汇课——莎士比亚
- poem诗 poetry诗歌 poet诗人
- playwright 剧作家
- April Fool’s Day
- landowner= landlord 地主
- prominent outstanding pre-eminent 后面是相对口语化 excellent splendid terrific fabulous
- sonnet 十四行诗 shall I compare thee to a middle summer’s night
- narrative poems 叙述诗
- verse 诗篇、篇章
- major adj主要的 major n专业, majority 大多数 a majority of 大多数
- minor 次要的 minority 少数,少数民族
- sign his will 签注遗嘱
- document文件 documentary 纪录片
- the bulk of 大量的 = the majority of = massive = vast
- estate 财产、不动产-房产 real estate = wealth = fortune 财富
- comedy喜剧 comedian 喜剧人
- genre(这里读音要注意,比较特殊) = stely
- tragedy 悲剧 tragic 悲惨的
- diverse多样的 diversity多样性
2022-05-03
2022上半年词汇课——狄更斯
- precedent 先例 unprecedented 空前的
- lasting 持续的、持久的
- navy 航海 naval 海军 marine海军
- clerk - staff 职员
- dream of doing = aspire to do sth
- director - direct 指挥 引导
- used to do sth 过去常常做xxx 曾经
- I used to be a soldier
- I used to be a chain smoker
- I used to be very lonely
- means 这里不是复数,是生存的手段意思
- debt 这里b不发音
- imprisonment 监禁、关押
- indefatigable不知疲倦的 fatigue疲劳、疲倦
- vigorous 精力充沛的 energetic
- campaign vigorously for children’s rights, education, and other social reforms.
- keen observation 敏锐的观察 satire 讽刺(积极的)
- the literary colossus of his age 他这个时代的文学巨匠
- evoke 引起、唤起
- stroke, diabetes, heart attack ,hypertension
- mourn v. 悼念,哀悼
-
2022上半年词汇课——美国政党
political行政的 politics
- republican party 共和党
- democratic party 民主党 democracy democratic 两个单词发音不同
- pro-slavery party 支持奴隶党派
- economic resurgence 经济复苏
- Financial crisis 经济危机
- the great depression 大萧条
- racial discrimination 种族歧视
- the party’s philosophy 党派理念
- labor union 工会
- college tuition 大学学费
- universal health care 全民医保
- appeal to 迎合
- implicit racial biases
- anti-abortion 发流产
- private-私人的 privatize 私有化 privacy 隐私
- liberty 自由 liberal liberate解放、解救 liberalism 自由主义
- intervention
2022上半年词汇课——UNICEF
- the United Nations General Assembly 联合国大会
- devastate = destory
- charity 慈善机构
- permanent = forever = long lasting =enduring = perpetual = eternal 持久的
- private donors 私人赞助商 donate 捐助
- territory 领土、陆地
- technique 技术 technology 科技 technical 技术的 hightech 高科技
- assist = help assistant 助手
- the health and well-being of children 儿童的身心健康
2022上半年词汇课——肥胖
- condition 疾病
- adverse effect 不利的影响
- -tis xxx的炎症
- susceptible = fragile = delicate 脆弱的
- genetic susceptibility 基因易感染、基因缺陷
- metabolism 新陈代谢
- expenditure消耗、花费
- in case of 以防
- appetite 食欲
- anti antibodies 抗体 anti-Japan war 抗日战争
- absorb 吸收 absorption 吸收
- perform surgery 做手术
- nutrient 营养物 nutrition 营养 nutritious 营养的
- prevalence 盛行
- stigmatize 诬蔑;玷污
- be perceived as 被认为是 view as - define sb as - consider as
- a symbol of xxx的象征
- psychiatric adj. 精神病学的,精神病治疗的
2022上半年词汇课——气候变化
- atmosphere 气氛、氛围
- atmospheric 大气压的
- particle 粒子
- meteorological 气象学的
- present 两种读音
- variation变体 vary变化 various多种多样的 a variety of 种类繁多的
- ir-regular-ity 不规则性
- as evidenced by 通过xxx来证明
- variable variability
- partially 部分的
- volcanic eruption 火山爆发
- ocean current 洋流
- solar radiation 太阳辐射
- flood、drought、hail、tornado、hurricane
- indicate指示、指出 indicator 指标
- emit 排放 emission 排放
- expansion 扩大、扩张
- markedly 显著地
- intensity强度
- glacier 冰川 glacial 冰川的 glacial retreat 冰川后退
- yield 产出
- species extinction 物种灭绝
- extinguished adj. 熄灭的;灭绝的
- encompass v. 包含,包括;包围,环绕;
- inherent
- thermal adj. 热的,热量的;(衣服)保暖的,
2022上半年词汇课——臭氧层空洞
- ozone layer depletion 臭氧层消耗
- deplete 大量减少,耗竭
- ozone shield 臭氧壳
- ultraviolet radiation 紫外线辐射
- in reation to 与xxxx相比;与xxxx相关
- anti 反抗 arctic 北极的;北极 Antarctica 南极洲
- chemical adj. 化学的,与化学有关的 n. 化学品,化学制品;
- the deterioration of the ozone layer 臭氧层破坏
- deteriorate 恶化
- stabilize 稳定下来 stable
- be projected to = be expected to 有望做某事
- to date 迄今为止
- protocol
2022上半年词汇课——文化冲击
- disorientation 没有方向感
- orient
- negotiate 这里要注意tia的发音 potential initial
- negotiation
- converse 转变
- conversion 转变
- trait = feature = characteristic
- be referred to 涉及
- bicultural 二元文化的
- bicycle
- bilingual 双语者
- symptom症状
- cope with = deal with
- repressive 压抑的;镇压的
- routine=daily life
2022上半年词汇课——冬奥会
- game = event = match
- alpine 高山滑雪
- figure skating 花式滑冰
- ice hockey
- resume v继续 n 简历 注意读音
- in accordance with 按照
- America Asia Africa Europe Antarctica Australia
- interrupt
2022上半年词汇课——成见、偏见
- prejudice bias cliche 偏见
- perpetual
- pride and prejudice 傲慢与偏见
- objective 客观的 -subjective 主观的
- objective 目标,目的
- verify 证明证实 unverifiable 不能证实的
- sociology 社会学 sociologist 社会学家
- concrete 混凝土、充分的、确凿的 abstract 抽象的
- ethnic 种族、民族
- familiarity familiar 熟悉的
- be familiar with 熟悉
- lump
- superior inferior
- justify
- ignorance 无知 ignore 不理会、不理睬
- be reluctant to do sth 不情愿做某事
- reconsider 反思
- distort
- scapegoat 替罪羊
- identification 识别
- socialphobia 社恐
- aerophobia 高空恐惧症
- racist behavior 种族主义行为
- race 人种
- standardized adj. 标准的;标准化的;定型的 v. 使合乎标准;
2022上半年词汇课——女权
- feminism 女权主义 feminist 女权主义者
- female 女性、雌性
- masculine 男子气概的
- denigrate vt. 诋毁;使变黑;玷污 suppress 镇压、阻止
- be subject to 受某人的支配
- civilization 文明、文明社会
- Islamic civilization 伊斯兰文化
- reform 改革
- post- xxx之后 under- pre-在xxx之前
- medieval 中世纪的
- inheritance 继承
- be accorded with 同xxx一致;与xxx相符合
- gigantic adj. 巨大的,庞大的 = large = huge = enormous = titanic
- in spite of = despite = although = though = even though = while
- discrimination = bias = stereotype = prejudice
- illiterate adj. 不识字的,文盲的;
- literature 文献、文章
- sacrifice n. 牺牲,献出;献祭,供奉;祭牲 v. 牺牲,献出;献祭
2022上半年词汇课——互联网
- hypertension 高血压 hypertext
- formatted and annotated
- render提取、导致、渲染
- coherent 有条理的、连贯的
- misuse 误用 abuse滥用
- disseminated 散播
- manipulate = control 但是程度比control深
- the gross invasion of privacy 隐私的大量侵犯
- invade
- oppress 压迫、欺压
- contribute
2022上半年词汇课——友谊友情
- be defined as 定义为
- bond 绑定、羁绊
- affection 喜爱、关爱
- be referred to 被称为是
- generosity loyalty honesty
- engage in 参与
- stranger 陌生人
- be acquainted with = be familar with
- acquaintance 相识的人
- acquaint 熟悉、了解
- at casual place 在休闲的地方
- strike up a conversation 开始一个对话
- be inclined to do 倾向做某事
- buddy 朋友、老兄
- amongst = among
- genuine adj. 真正的,非伪造的;真诚的,真心的 love
- rarely = hardly = scarcely = seldom
- the vagary(变幻莫测) of life 人生无常
- endure v. 持续存在,持久;忍受
- virtual reality 虚拟现实
- be connected to 和xxx相联系
- be contrasted to 和xxx相对立
- interaction 互动、交流
- the internet, especially social media, played an undeniable role in connecting people worldwide
- distinct
-
2022上半年词汇课——独立日,美国国庆日
Independence Day = The Fourth of July 美国独立日
- also referred to as = also known as 也被称之为
- commemorate = in honor of v. 纪念,用以纪念
- the Declaration of Independence 独立宣言
- declare
- colony殖民地
- colonize 殖民
- under the rule of 在xxx的统治下
- monarch n. 君主,女王; monarchy n. 君主国;君主政体,君主制;
- firework 烟花 carnival n. 狂欢节,嘉年华会 fair 集市
- edit 编辑 editor 编者、小编
- a striking(印象深刻的) coincidence 惊人的巧合
- signatory n. (协议的)签名人,签约国
- Founding Father 开国元勋
- official adj. 正式的,官方的 n. 官员,高级职员;
- illuminate 点亮
2022上半年词汇课——职场词汇
- downsize 裁员
- effective有效的 effectiveness 效果
- efficient高效的 efficiency 效率
- compensation 补偿金
- compensate 补充、报偿
- profit = benefit
- alignment 配合、协调
- financial instability 财务不稳定
- relocate 迁移、搬迁
- competitive
- compete competitiveness
- competitor
- secure your share(份额) of success
- priority 优先级;优先权
- prior
- be prior to 把xxx优先于
- prioritize 把xxx优先
- prior
- value evaluate estimate
- block out all distraction 屏蔽干扰
- distract 分散精力
- attract 吸引
- eternal learner 终身学习者
- know-hows = expertise 专业知识
- eternal = forever = perpetual = permanent
- merit = strength
- deserve a position or promotion 值得一个职位或提升
- explore new horizon 拓宽眼界
- step away from your comfort zone 走出舒适区
- settle into(定居) a routine
- play it safe 求稳
- persuade effectively 有效地说服
- colleague = coworker 同侪
- boost your productivity 提升生产力
- As Confucius said 正如孔夫子所说
- Choose a job you love, and you will never have to work a day in your life
2022上半年词汇课——云计算
- metaphor n. 隐喻,暗喻
- processing power 算力
- processor 处理器
- offload 减负
- workload 工作量,工作负荷
- establish clear and relevant policies 建立清晰并且相关的政策
- encrypt v.加密
- encryption
- authority 当局、权威
- unauthorized
2022上半年词汇课——肯尼迪总统
- serving from January 1961 until he was assassinated in November 1963
- 任期从1961.01直到1963.11被刺杀
- assassinator n. 刺客;暗杀者
- assassinate = kill secret
- to date 迄今为止
- Christian n. 基督徒,信徒 adj. 基督教的,
- Catholic 天主教的
- Islam伊斯兰教 - Muslim穆斯林
- Buddhismn. 佛教 - Buddha n. 佛陀;佛像 Buddhist n. 佛教徒
- Taosim 道教
- the Cuban Missile Crisis 古巴导弹事件
- the Bay of Pigs Invasion入侵
- initiate project 启动项目
- culminate(xxx告终、终结) in the moon landing
- sb be accused of 某人被控告
- shot- shoot
- flaw - flawless
- conspiracy 阴谋
- come to light 公布与众
- being unfaithful in marriage = cheat = unloyal
- garner vt. 获得;储存;
-
2022上半年词汇课——欢笑的好处
tremendous = enormous = vast = macro = massive
- giggle 咯咯的笑 smile laughter
- amusement n. 开心,娱乐
- be endowed with 赋予,给某人赠予
- perceptual adj. 知觉的,感知的 注意和这个词区分 perpetual(adj. 长期的,永恒的)
- perceive
- perceptual process 感知过程
- i.e = that is to say
- a sense of humor 幽默感
- hypothetical假设的
- hypothesis 假设,假说
- find sth adj 觉得某物是怎么样的
- inexplicable explain 不可解释的
- irrational 不理智的
- a host of variables 很多的变数、变量
- the extent to 对于xxx的程度
- maturity 成熟度
- blood vessels 血管
- stress buster 减压
- dilatation 扩张
- stress hormones 压力荷尔蒙
- stronger immune system 更强壮的免疫系统
2022上半年词汇课——联合国
- 英雄联盟 the league of legend
- organize organization
- facilitate = make it easy
- facility 设施、设备
- cooperation 合作 operate 运转
- coworker = colleague
- achievement = accomplishment
- entertainment amusement
- dialogue 对话
- monologue 独白 monopoly 垄断
- sovereign n. 君主,元首 adj.有主权的
- Secretary-General 秘书长
- secretariat n. 秘书处;书记处
- organ 器官、机构
- the organization has six principal organs:
- the general assembly-大会(the main deliberative-审议的 assembly)
- the Security Council 安理会
- the International Court of Justice 国际法院
- judicial adj. 法庭的,司法的;公正的
- prominent UN System agencies 重要的联合国系统机构
- the World Food Programme世界粮食计划
- reside坐落于 resident居民
- Nairobi n. 内罗比(肯尼亚首都)
- assessed and voluntary contribution 分摊的、志愿的捐赠
Arabic,Chinese,English,French,Russian,and Spanish
2022上半年词汇课——计算机上瘾
computer addiction 计算机上瘾
- be addicted to 对xxx上瘾
- compulsive use adj. 难以抑制的,不能自拔的
- subtype 子类型
- subconsciousness潜意识
- sexual preoccupation n. 使人全神贯注的事物
- occupy 占据、占有
- occupation 工作、职业
- scientific research 科研
- symptom 症状
- draw attention 吸引注意力
- one’s primary source of entertainment and procrastination
- procrastinate 拖延
- Causes and Effects 因果关系
- Computer Vision Syndrome 电脑视觉综合征
- fatigue n. 疲乏,厌倦
- eye strain 眼疲劳
- strain n. 焦虑,紧张
- irritated adj. 恼火的,急躁的,发炎的
- irritated eyes 红眼病
- dizzy 发晕
- dizziness 眩晕
2022上半年词汇课——圣诞节
- Christmas 圣诞节
- commemorate 纪念
- memory
- correspond to 符合
- be decorated with 用xxx装饰
- decoration
- garland n. 花环
- a central imaginary figure 想象出来的中心人物
- center
- fly on his sleigh 滑动他的雪橇
- profit from 得益于,从中获益
- economic impact 经济效益
- secular = non religious 非宗教的
- characteristic = feature 特征、特点
- Christmas is spending extra time with family, expressing thanks and love, sharing and making other happy, and commemorating the birth of the central figure of Christianity,Jesus Christ.
- Dragon boat festival is spending extra time with family, expressing thanks and love, sharing and making other happy, and commemorating the birth of the central figure of Christianity,Quyuan.
- phenomenon 复数形式 phenomena
- significant = important = crucial = vital
- sale in practically all retail categories surge considerably 零售种类的销售大幅上升
- surge = boost = increase = rocket up
- cast doubt on 怀疑xxx
2022上半年词汇课——环境污染
- the degradation of natural environment by external substances 由外部物质环境的降级
- grade 年级
- degrade 降级 upgrade 升级
- degradation 降级
- external 外部的
- internal 内部的
- grade 年级
- Human health, ecosystem quality and aquatic and terrestrial biodiversity may be affected and altered permanently by pollution
- aquan. 水 - aquarius水瓶座 - aquarium n. 水族箱,水族馆
- territory - terrestrial adj. 地球的,地球上的,陆地的
- alter = change
- alternative 替代品
- occur = happen
- get rid of 排除,丢弃 = eliminate
- critical threshold 阈值
- critical-临界的
- compromise 妥协
- the identification of these different pollutants 污染物的识别
- complex = complicated = sophisticated = intricate
- result 名词动词读音不同
- natural disasters 自然灾害
- oil spills,chemical spills 石油泄漏,化学物品泄漏
- increased mortality 增加的死亡人数
- Prevent pollution and protecting the environment necessitate the application of the principles of sustainable development. 增加了可持续发展原则的应用必要性
- remedy existing pollution
- remedy = solve = cure = heal
- anticipate v. 预期,预料;预见(并做准备);期望,盼望;
- participate v. 参加,参与
- polluters should pay compensation 污染者应该做出补偿
2022上半年词汇课——吸烟、烟草
- tobacco n. 烟草,烟叶
- cigar n. 雪茄烟 cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟 nicotine 尼古丁
- addictive 上瘾的 be addicted to
- recreational drug use 娱乐药物使用
- recreate 娱乐、消遣,再创造
- a burned substance 燃烧的物质
- streaming网络直播 = live show 电视直播
- dysfunction 功能障碍
- opium 鸦片
- narcotic n. 致幻毒品;麻醉药 adj. 致幻的;麻醉的
- heroin 海洛因
- narco n. 毒贩,毒枭
- in association with 与xxx相连
- evolve v. 进化,演化;逐步发展
- religious ceremony 宗教仪式
- ceremony = ritual 仪式,典礼
- deity = god
- cleanse v. 使清洁,清洗;清理,整顿
- shaman n. 巫师;
- conquest n. 征服,占领;
- conquer the difficulty
- spread 传播
- smoke inhalation 吸烟
- inhale 吸气
- exhale 呼气
- pose threat to
- pose challenges to
- mortality rate 死亡率
- erectile dysfunction
- erect v. 搭建,建造;(使)勃起
- institute high taxes on 对xxx征税 pose high tax on
- tax 税
- tariff 关税
2022上半年词汇课——冥想沉思
- meditate
- meditation
- antiquity n. 古代
- enlightenment 启迪,指导
- self-realization 自我实现
- be classified into two broad category
- 分类为两种大概种类
- classify
- voluntary adj. 自愿的,自发的,主动的
- chest belly shoulder 胸腔、肚子、肩膀
2022上半年词汇课——长城
- the Great Wall of China 长城
- one of the greatest wonders of the world 世界上最大的奇迹之一
- state v.陈述 n.状态、国家
- Qin Dynasty 清朝
- Emperor 皇帝
- serve as fortification 作为防御工事
- Chinese Empire 帝国
- invasion
- invade
- myth mythology 传说
- man-made = artificial
- originate in 起源于
- Second Book of Marvel 奇迹的第二本书
- marvel = wonder
- be contradicted by 被xxx驳斥
- from a low orbit of the earth 从地球的低轨道
- in this regard 在这种程度来说
- construction = structure
2022上半年词汇课——维多利亚时代
- era = time = age 时代
- peace prosperity 和平繁荣
- peaceful 和平的
- prosperous 繁荣的
- refined sensibility 精致的美感
- characterize v. 描述,刻画;成为……的特征
- in textile and machinery纺织业和机器业
- merchant n. 商人
- Urban Urbanize
- civilize civilization
- industrial工业的
- industrious = hard-working
- social strata 社会阶层
- morality 价值观
- identify 识别、确定
- identifiable adj. 可辨认的;可认明的
- be adjacent to 和xxx毗邻
- cult 邪教
- the cult of domesticity matched by a cult of privacy 家庭崇拜与隐私崇拜相匹配
- invasion = intrusion
- invade intrude
- wary adj. 小心翼翼的
- the preceding Romantic period 之前的浪漫时代
dominant 主导的
- dominate 主导,统治,占领
to reach mutual respect, we shook our hands.
- poet 诗人
- poem诗歌
- in Victoria’s reign 在维多利亚的统治下
- with regard to 至于,关于
- comic operas 喜歌剧
- being earnest 诚实的、认真的 earnest 不是最高级