作者:局关THU
链接:https://www.zhihu.com/question/37321190/answer/1632817078
来源:知乎
著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权,非商业转载请注明出处。
翻了下CMU这边CS本科生的培养方案,跟国内CS本科培养方案还是有些不一样的,具体如下:
(大部分CMU的课程都有自己的网页,想要自学的小伙伴可以去翻翻。)
大一:第一个学期主要就是微积分和线代这种数学课,再加上入门的编程课(
15-122: Principles of Imperative Computation (Fall 2020)www.cs.cmu.edu
,用的是C语言)。第二个学期依旧还有微积分,再加上进阶的编程课(15-150 Functional Programming),以及计算机系统课程(
15-213: Introduction to Computer Systemswww.cs.cmu.edu
,用的教材当然是CMU出品的经典CSAPP)。
深入理解计算机系统(CMU、清华都在用的经典教材!)
京东
¥ 106.70
去购买
跟国内相比,CMU的程序和算法类课程更加细化,整个大一一年的编程入门被分成了15-122和15-150两部分,而且大二和大三还接着有算法和数据结构课;而且计算机系统这种课放在第一年,有助于萌新在学习编程的同时理解程序是怎么在硬件上跑起来的,国内的CS培养体系比如清华会放到大概大三才上CSAPP。
CMU CS 大一课程
大二:大二这一年必修的主要是算法和数据结构的进阶课程(
15-210: Parallel and Sequential Data Structures and Algorithmswww.cs.cmu.edu
),概率统计课程,然后还有一门理论计算机的概论。从第二年开始选修就占了大头,可以根据自己的兴趣,选择计算机子领域的课程,比如AI、CG、security、HCI、Database、OS、计算生物、软件工程等等。
CMU CS 大二课程
大三:第三年的必修课中任然继续有一节算法类课程(
15-451: Algorithm Design and Analysiswww.cs.cmu.edu
),然后就是要求修一门Logics & Languages类课程,一门AI类课程(AI、ML、CV、NLP等等),以及一门Systems类课程(操作系统、分布式系统、计算机网络等等)。
CMU CS 大三课程
大四:最后一年就全部是选修课啦~
课程分类列表如下:
必修类CS课:
- 15-128: Freshman Immigration Course*
- 15-122: Principles of Imperative Computation**
- 15-150: Principles of Functional Programming
- 15-151: Mathematical Foundations for Computer Science*
- 15-210: Parallel and Sequential Data Structures and Algorithms
- 15-213: Introduction to Computer Systems
- 15-251: Great Ideas in Theoretical Computer Science
- 15-451: Algorithm Design and Analysis
AI类课程(选修其中一门):
- 10-315: Introduction to Machine Learning (10-601 is no longer allowed)
- 11-411: Natural Language Processing
- 15-381: Artificial Intelligence: Representation and Problem Solving
- 15-386: Neural Computation
- 16-384: Robot Kinematics and Dynamics
- 16-385: Computer Vision
16-385 Computer Vision, Spring 2020cs.cmu.edu
系统类课程(选修其中一门):
- 15-410: Operating System Design and Implementation
- 15-411: Compiler Design
- 15-418: Parallel Computer Architecture and Programming
- 15-440: Distributed Systems
- 15-441: Computer Networks
- 15-445: Database Systems
Domains Elective类课程(选修其中一门):
- 02-251: Great Ideas in Computational Biology
- 05-391: Designing Human-Centered Software
- 15-322: Introduction to Computer Music
- 15-330: Introduction to Computer Security
- 15-455: Undergraduate Computational Complexity
- 15-462: Computer Graphics
- 17-313: Foundations of Software Engineering
写作与沟通类课程(选修其中一门):
- 15-300 Research and Innovation in Computer Science
- 17-200 Ethics and Policy Issues in Computing
- 76-270 Writing for the Professions
语言与逻辑类课程(选修其中一门):
- 15-312: Foundations of Programming Languages
- 15-314: Programming Language Semantics
- 15-316: Software Foundations of Security and Privacy
- 15-317: Constructive Logic
- 15-414: Bug Catching: Automated Program Verification and Testing
- 15-424: Logical Foundations of Cyber-Physical Systems
- 17-355: Program Analysis
- 80-413: Category Theory