一、环境准备

1. 卸载原有samba

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa|grep samba
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -e —nodeps samba-x.x.x-10.el7_7.x86_64

2. 关闭selinux和防火墙

[root@localhost ~]# sed -i s#SELINUX=enforcing#SELINUX=disabled# /etc/sysconfig/selinux
[root@localhost ~]# sed -i s#SELINUX=enforcing#SELINUX=disabled# /etc/selinux/config
[root@localhost ~]# sestatus

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable firewalld

二、安装samba

[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y samba
[root@localhost ~]# cp /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.conf.bak
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/samba/smb.conf

  1. [global]
  2.         workgroup = SAMBA
  3.         security = user
  5.         passdb backend = tdbsam
  6.         printing = cups
  7.         printcap name = cups
  8.         load printers = yes
  9.         cups options = raw
  11. [homes]
  12.         comment = Home Directories
  13.         valid users = %S, %D%w%S
  14.         browseable = No
  15.         read only = No
  16.         inherit acls = Yes
  18. [printers]
  19.         comment = All Printers
  20.         path = /var/tmp
  21.         printable = Yes
  22.         create mask = 0600
  23.         browseable = No
  25. [print$]
  26.         comment = Printer Drivers
  27.         path = /var/lib/samba/drivers
  28.         write list = @printadmin root
  29.         force group = @printadmin
  30.         create mask = 0664
  31.         directory mask = 0775
  33. [tomcat]
  34.        comment = tomcat log
  35.        path= /soft/apache-tomcat7-8089/logs
  36.        writable = yes
  37.        public = no

[root@localhost ~]# useradd -d /soft/apache-tomcat7-8089/logs -s /sbin/nologin tomcat
（创建tomcat用户，指定其目录为/soft/apache-tomcat7-8089/logs，且不可登陆操作系统）
[root@localhost ~]# passwd tomcat
（给tomcat用户创建密码）

备注：
path= /soft/apache-tomcat7-8089/logs ：共享目录的路径
writable = yes ：用户可写权限，yes为可写
public = no 为匿名用户访问权限，no为不可访问

三、将创建的系统用户映射为samba用户

[root@localhost ~]# pdbedit -a -u tomcat
new password:
retype new password:

[root@localhost ~]# pdbedit -L （查看samba的所有用户）

四、启动samba

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start smb
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable smb
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status smb

五、测试

Windows电脑上输入：\10.6.5.112

Linux挂载samba

六、补充

pdbedit 和smbpasswd 命令都可用户将系统用户映射为samba用户

1. pdbedit 命令

pdbedit -L ：查看samba用户
pdbedit -a -u user：添加samba用户
pdbedit -r -u user：修改samba用户信息
pdbedit -x -u user：删除samba用户

2. smbpasswd 命令

smbpasswd -a user：添加一个samba用户
smbpasswd -d user：禁用一个samba用户
smbpasswd -e user：恢复一个samba用户
smbpasswd -x user：删除一个samba用户