@Slf4jpublic class CloseFutureClient { public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException { NioEventLoopGroup group new NioEventLoopGroup(); ChannelFuture channelFuture = new Bootstrap() .group(group) .channel(NioSocketChannel.class) .handler(new ChannelInitializer<NioSocketChannel>() { @Override // 在连接建立后被调用 protected void initChannel(NioSocketChannel ch) throws Exception { ch.pipeline().addLast(new LoggingHandler(LogLevel.DEBUG)); ch.pipeline().addLast(new StringEncoder()); } }) .connect(new InetSocketAddress("localhost", 8080)); Channel channel = channelFuture.sync().channel(); log.debug("{}", channel); new Thread(()->{ Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in); while (true) { String line = scanner.nextLine(); if ("q".equals(line)) { channel.close(); // close 异步操作 1s 之后// log.debug("处理关闭之后的操作"); // 不能在这里善后 break; } channel.writeAndFlush(line); } }, "input").start(); // 获取 CloseFuture 对象, 1) 同步处理关闭, 2) 异步处理关闭 ChannelFuture closeFuture = channel.closeFuture(); /*log.debug("waiting close..."); closeFuture.sync(); log.debug("处理关闭之后的操作");*/ closeFuture.addListener(new ChannelFutureListener() { @Override public void operationComplete(ChannelFuture future) throws Exception { log.debug("处理关闭之后的操作"); group.shutdownGracefully(); } }); }}