Please first correct the following reference format according to APA style, adjusting it to strictly comply with APA citation format. Finally, I need the references to be displayed in a Markdown format code block. It is important to note that the journal names should be in full and italicized (additional requirements can be added here). Here are my references:

    首先请按照 APA 格式对以下参考文献格式进行校正，调整为严格符合 APA 的文献格式，最后我需要将参考文献以 Markdown 格式的代码块形式展示。需要注意的是期刊名称要全称，且斜体(这里可以添加其他要求)，下面是我的参考文献：