[Docker]-DockerFile构建nginx运行程序

一、基于 apline + nginx1.8 构建基础镜像

项目结构

Dockerfile 文件内容

FROM alpine:latest
MAINTAINER ZHIXING@xxx.com
LABEL version="v1"
## 工作目录
WORKDIR /usr/local/nginx/
## 更换 alpine 源为 aliyun
RUN echo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/v3.11/main > /etc/apk/repositories && \
  echo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/v3.11/community >> /etc/apk/repositories
RUN apk update && apk upgrade
## 安装 ngxin依赖
RUN apk add  iotop  gcc libgcc libc-dev libcurl libc-utils pcre-dev zlib-dev  libnfs make  pcre pcre2 zip unzip net-tools pstree wget libevent libevent-dev iproute2 openssl openssl-dev
## 添加 nginx源码
Add nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz /usr/local/nginx/
## 编译 nginx 源码(配置ssl模块)
RUN cd /usr/local/nginx/nginx-1.18.0 \
    && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module && make && make install
## 时区
ENV TZ='CST-8'
## 开放 80 端口
EXPOSE 80 443
ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx","-g","daemon off;"]
#CMD ["-g","daemon off;"]
#CMD ["nginx"]

容器中重要的路径

• /usr/local/nginx/ :Nginx 根路径
• /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx : nginx 启动脚本
• /usr/local/nginx/logs/ :Nginx 日志存放目录
• /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf : Nginx 配置文件
• /usr/local/nginx/conf/cert/ : Nginx ssl 证书存放路径（可以自定义）
• /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/ : Nginx 配置文件存放路径
• /usr/local/nginx/html/ : 静态资源存放路径i

二、docker-compose 案例

version: '2'
  # nginx
  singleNginx:
    image: nginx-1-18-customer:v1  ## 镜像
    #build: .
    container_name: nginx_1_18
    privileged: true
    ports:
      - "80:80"
      - "443:443"
    volumes:
      - ./data/nginx/logs/:/usr/local/nginx/logs/                       ## 日志
      - ./volumn-data/nginx/nginx.conf:/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf ## 配置文件
      - ./volumn-data/nginx/cert/:/usr/local/nginx/conf/cert/            ## 证书
      - ./volumn-data/nginx/vhost/:/usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/         ## 配置文件
      - ./volumn-data/nginx/html/:/usr/local/nginx/html/                ## html
      - ./data/cw_manager_application/upload/:/home/upload/             ## 静态资源
    restart: always