https://www.zabbix.com/cn/download?zabbix=4.4&os_distribution=centos&os_version=7&db=mysql&ws=apache

服务端

1.准备工作

测试环境：
关闭SElinux、防火墙
centos7.6

关闭SELinux与防火墙

#1.关闭SElinux
setenforce 0
vim /etc/selinux/config
SELINUX=disabled
#2.关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld

安装httpd

#1.安装
yum install -y httpd
#2.开机自启
systemctl enable httpd
#3.启动
systemctl start httpd

安装Mariadb

#1.安装
yum install -y mariadb mariadb-server
#2.设置自启动
systemctl enable mariadb
#3.启动
systemctl start mariadb
#4.数据库安全初始化
mysql_secure_installation
#5.连接数据库后创建zabbix所需的数据库与系统用户
MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'localhost' identified by 'zabbix';

2.安装Zabbix

添加Zabbix软件仓库

#1.安装软件仓库
rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
#2.修改软件仓库配置
vim /etc/yum.repo.d/zabbix.repo
[zabbix]
name=Zabbix Official Repository - $basearch
baseurl=https://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/zabbix/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/$basearch/
...

安装Zabbix服务端和前端

yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql

导入数据

zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix
#连接mysql查看是否导入成功
MariaDB [(none)]> use zabbix
MariaDB [(none)]> show tables;

3.配置Zabbix

#1.修改与zabbix与数据库连接配置
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix
#2.修改前端的时区配置
vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
php_value max_execution_time 300
php_value memory_limit 128M
php_value post_max_size 16M
php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
php_value max_input_time 300
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
# php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

4.启动

#加入自启
systemctl enbale zabbix-server
#启动
systemctl start zabbix-server

访问本机IP完成初始化

客户端

#1.获取客户端
wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/zabbix/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-agent-4.0.18-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
#2.安装
rpm -ivh zabbix-agent-4.0.18-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
#3.配置客户端
cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.pid
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log
LogFileSize=0
Server=127.0.0.1                            #服务端的IP地址
ServerActive=127.0.0.1
Hostname=Zabbix server
Include=/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/*.conf
#4.开启自启
systemctl enable zabbix-agentd
#5.启动
systemctl start zabbix-agentd