pytest —help可查看pytest.ini的设置选项

  1. [pytest] ini-options in the first pytest.ini|tox.ini|setup.cfg file found:
  3.   markers (linelist):   markers for test functions
  4.   empty_parameter_set_mark (string):
  5.                         default marker for empty parametersets
  6.   norecursedirs (args): directory patterns to avoid for recursion
  7.   testpaths (args):     directories to search for tests when no files or directories are given in the command line.
  8.   usefixtures (args):   list of default fixtures to be used with this project
  9.   python_files (args):  glob-style file patterns for Python test module discovery
  10.   python_classes (args):
  11.                         prefixes or glob names for Python test class discovery
  12.   python_functions (args):
  13.                         prefixes or glob names for Python test function and method discovery
  14.   disable_test_id_escaping_and_forfeit_all_rights_to_community_support (bool):
  15.                         disable string escape non-ascii characters, might cause unwanted side effects(use at your own risk)
  16.   console_output_style (string):
  17.                         console output: "classic", or with additional progress information ("progress" (percentage) | "count").
  18.   xfail_strict (bool):  default for the strict parameter of xfail markers when not given explicitly (default: False)
  19.   enable_assertion_pass_hook (bool):
  20.                         Enables the pytest_assertion_pass hook.Make sure to delete any previously generated pyc cache files.
  21.   junit_suite_name (string):
  22.                         Test suite name for JUnit report
  23.   junit_logging (string):
  24.                         Write captured log messages to JUnit report: one of no|log|system-out|system-err|out-err|all
  25.   junit_log_passing_tests (bool):
  26.                         Capture log information for passing tests to JUnit report:
  27.   junit_duration_report (string):
  28.                         Duration time to report: one of total|call
  29.   junit_family (string):
  30.                         Emit XML for schema: one of legacy|xunit1|xunit2
  31.   doctest_optionflags (args):
  32.                         option flags for doctests
  33.   doctest_encoding (string):
  34.                         encoding used for doctest files
  35.   cache_dir (string):   cache directory path.
  36.   filterwarnings (linelist):
  37.                         Each line specifies a pattern for warnings.filterwarnings. Processed after -W/--pythonwarnings.
  38.   log_print (bool):     default value for --no-print-logs
  39.   log_level (string):   default value for --log-level
  40.   log_format (string):  default value for --log-format
  41.   log_date_format (string):
  42.                         default value for --log-date-format
  43.   log_cli (bool):       enable log display during test run (also known as "live logging").
  44.   log_cli_level (string):
  45.                         default value for --log-cli-level
  46.   log_cli_format (string):
  47.                         default value for --log-cli-format
  48.   log_cli_date_format (string):
  49.                         default value for --log-cli-date-format
  50.   log_file (string):    default value for --log-file
  51.   log_file_level (string):
  52.                         default value for --log-file-level
  53.   log_file_format (string):
  54.                         default value for --log-file-format
  55.   log_file_date_format (string):
  56.                         default value for --log-file-date-format
  57.   log_auto_indent (string):
  58.                         default value for --log-auto-indent
  59.   faulthandler_timeout (string):
  60.                         Dump the traceback of all threads if a test takes more than TIMEOUT seconds to finish. Not available on Windows.
  61.   addopts (args):       extra command line options
  62.   minversion (string):  minimally required pytest version
  63.   render_collapsed (bool):
  64.                         Open the report with all rows collapsed. Useful for very large reports

常见的pytest.ini配置项

markers：为用例打标记，详见mark实现根据标签执行用例
addopts：可修改默认命令行选项，假设我们每次执行用例都需要执行一大串指令，可把执行指令添加到pytest.ini,

  1. # pytest.ini 
  3. [pytest]
  5. # #--self-contained-html 为了防止分享报告的时候样式丢失
  6. addopts = -v --rerun 1 --html=./report/report.html --self-contained-html

设置如上之后，打开cmd只需要输入pytest就能默认带上这些默认参数