index.js 文件
import path from "path";
import { funA } from "./a";
funA();
console.log("hello rollop", path.join(__dirname, "/hello"));
export const x = 12;
a.js 文件
export const funA = () => {
console.log("a");
};
export const funB = () => {
console.log("b");
};
命令行
rollup [options] <entry file> 选项 输入文件
--help 帮助文档
-v, --version 查看版本
-i, --input <filename> 输入单个文件
-f, --format <format> 输出格式
-o, --file <output> 输出单个文件
-d, --dir <dirname> 输出多个文件
-w, --watch 监听文件改变,并重新打包
-c, --config <filename> 指定配置文件使用
--environment <values> 指定环境变量
输出多个文件
rollup -i index.js -i a.js --dir dist
format 格式
iife 输出自执行函数 ```javascript rollup -i index.js —format iife
index.js → stdout… Creating a browser bundle that depends on “path”. You might need to include https://github.com/snowpackjs/rollup-plugin-polyfill-node var index = (function (exports, path) { ‘use strict’;
function _interopDefaultLegacy (e) { return e && typeof e === ‘object’ && ‘default’ in e ? e : { ‘default’: e }; }
var pathdefault = /*#PURE__*/_interopDefaultLegacy(path);
const funA = () => { console.log(“a”); };
funA(); console.log(“hello rollop”, pathdefault[“default”].join(dirname, “/hello”));
const x = 12;
exports.x = x;
Object.defineProperty(exports, ‘__esModule’, { value: true });
return exports;
})({}, path);
- cjs 输出 commonJs 格式
```javascript
rollup -i index.js --format cjs
index.js → stdout...
'use strict';
Object.defineProperty(exports, '__esModule', { value: true });
var path = require('path');
function _interopDefaultLegacy (e) { return e && typeof e === 'object' && 'default' in e ? e : { 'default': e }; }
var path__default = /*#__PURE__*/_interopDefaultLegacy(path);
const funA = () => {
console.log("a");
};
funA();
console.log("hello rollop", path__default["default"].join(__dirname, "/hello"));
const x = 12;
exports.x = x;
- es 输出 esModule 格式 ```javascript rollup -i index.js —format es
index.js → stdout… import path from ‘path’;
const funA = () => { console.log(“a”); };
funA(); console.log(“hello rollop”, path.join(__dirname, “/hello”));
const x = 12;
export { x };
- umd 输出兼容 iife、cjs、es 格式的文件
```javascript
rollup -i index.js --format umd --name index
index.js → stdout...
(function (global, factory) {
typeof exports === 'object' && typeof module !== 'undefined' ? factory(exports, require('path')) :
typeof define === 'function' && define.amd ? define(['exports', 'path'], factory) :
(global = typeof globalThis !== 'undefined' ? globalThis : global || self, factory(global.index = {}, global.path));
})(this, (function (exports, path) { 'use strict';
function _interopDefaultLegacy (e) { return e && typeof e === 'object' && 'default' in e ? e : { 'default': e }; }
var path__default = /*#__PURE__*/_interopDefaultLegacy(path);
const funA = () => {
console.log("a");
};
funA();
console.log("hello rollop", path__default["default"].join(__dirname, "/hello"));
const x = 12;
exports.x = x;
Object.defineProperty(exports, '__esModule', { value: true });
}));
- umd 格式要指明 全局变量名 —name
rollup -i index.js --file dist.js --format umd --name index
rollup.config.js
```javascript export default { input: “index.js”, output: { file: “dist.js”, format: “umd”, name: “index”, }, };
- 执行配置文件
```javascript
rollup --config rollup.config.js
设置/获取环境变量
在配置文件中获取
// rollup.config.js
console.log(process.env.MODE);
const mode = process.env.MODE;
const isLocal = mode === "local";
export default {
input: "index.js",
output: {
file: "dist.js",
format: isLocal ? "es" : "umd",
name: "index",
},
};
执行命令
rollup --config rollup.config.js --environment MODE:local
插件 plugins
修改 index.js ```javascript import path from “path”; import { funA } from “./a”; import pkg from “./package.json”; console.log(pkg); funA(); console.log(“hello rollop”, path.join(__dirname, “/hello”));
export const x = 12;
- json 文件转为 esModule
```javascript
npm install @rollup/plugin-json --save-dev
npm install rollup
- 由于 json 插件是安装在本地,所以执行本地的 rollup 来找到对应的插件
./node_modules/.bin/rollup --config rollup.config.js --plugin json