public class RsaUtil {
private static final String KEY_ALGORITHM = "RSA";
private static final String SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM = "MD5withRSA";
private static final String PUBLIC_KEY = "RSAPublicKey";
private static final String PRIVATE_KEY = "RSAPrivateKey";
private static byte[] decryptBASE64(String key) {
return Base64.getDecoder().decode(key);
}
public static String encryptBASE64(byte[] bytes) {
return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(bytes);
}
/**
* 用私钥对信息生成数字签名
*
* @param data 加密数据
* @param privateKey 私钥
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String sign(byte[] data, String privateKey) throws Exception {
// 解密由base64编码的私钥
byte[] keyBytes = decryptBASE64(privateKey);
// 构造PKCS8EncodedKeySpec对象
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8KeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
// KEY_ALGORITHM 指定的加密算法
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
// 取私钥匙对象
PrivateKey priKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8KeySpec);
// 用私钥对信息生成数字签名
Signature signature = Signature.getInstance(SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM);
signature.initSign(priKey);
signature.update(data);
return encryptBASE64(signature.sign());
}
/**
* 校验数字签名
*
* @param data 加密数据
* @param publicKey 公钥
* @param sign 数字签名
* @return 校验成功返回true 失败返回false
* @throws Exception
*/
public static boolean verify(byte[] data, String publicKey, String sign) throws Exception {
// 解密由base64编码的公钥
byte[] keyBytes = decryptBASE64(publicKey);
// 构造X509EncodedKeySpec对象
X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
// KEY_ALGORITHM 指定的加密算法
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
// 取公钥匙对象
PublicKey pubKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
Signature signature = Signature.getInstance(SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM);
signature.initVerify(pubKey);
signature.update(data);
// 验证签名是否正常
return signature.verify(decryptBASE64(sign));
}
public static byte[] decryptByPrivateKey(byte[] data, String key) throws Exception {
// 对密钥解密
byte[] keyBytes = decryptBASE64(key);
// 取得私钥
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8KeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
Key privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8KeySpec);
// 对数据解密
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(keyFactory.getAlgorithm());
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
return cipher.doFinal(data);
}
/**
* 解密<br>
* 用私钥解密
*
* @param data
* @param key
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static byte[] decryptByPrivateKey(String data, String key) throws Exception {
return decryptByPrivateKey(decryptBASE64(data), key);
}
/**
* 解密<br>
* 用公钥解密
*
* @param data
* @param key
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static byte[] decryptByPublicKey(byte[] data, String key) throws Exception {
// 对密钥解密
byte[] keyBytes = decryptBASE64(key);
// 取得公钥
X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
Key publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509KeySpec);
// 对数据解密
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(keyFactory.getAlgorithm());
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
return cipher.doFinal(data);
}
/**
* 加密<br>
* 用公钥加密
*
* @param data
* @param key
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static byte[] encryptByPublicKey(String data, String key) throws Exception {
// 对公钥解密
byte[] keyBytes = decryptBASE64(key);
// 取得公钥
X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
Key publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509KeySpec);
// 对数据加密
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(keyFactory.getAlgorithm());
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
return cipher.doFinal(data.getBytes("utf-8"));
}
/**
* 加密<br>
* 用私钥加密
*
* @param data
* @param key
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static byte[] encryptByPrivateKey(byte[] data, String key) throws Exception {
// 对密钥解密
byte[] keyBytes = decryptBASE64(key);
// 取得私钥
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8KeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
Key privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8KeySpec);
// 对数据加密
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(keyFactory.getAlgorithm());
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
return cipher.doFinal(data);
}
/**
* 取得私钥
*
* @param keyMap
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String getPrivateKey(Map<String, Key> keyMap) throws Exception {
Key key = keyMap.get(PRIVATE_KEY);
return encryptBASE64(key.getEncoded());
}
/**
* 取得公钥
*
* @param keyMap
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String getPublicKey(Map<String, Key> keyMap) throws Exception {
Key key = keyMap.get(PUBLIC_KEY);
return encryptBASE64(key.getEncoded());
}
/**
* 初始化密钥
*
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static Map<String, Key> initKey() throws Exception {
KeyPairGenerator keyPairGen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
keyPairGen.initialize(2048);
KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGen.generateKeyPair();
Map<String, Key> keyMap = new HashMap<String, Key>(2);
// 公钥
keyMap.put(PUBLIC_KEY, keyPair.getPublic());
// 私钥
keyMap.put(PRIVATE_KEY, keyPair.getPrivate());
return keyMap;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// System.out.println(URLEncoder.encode("http://10.19.120.216:8099/idatafusion/"));
// System.out.println(URLEncoder.encode("http://10.19.120.216:8099/idatafusion/","utf-8"));
/* Map<String, Key> map = initKey();
System.out.println(getPublicKey(map));
System.out.println(getPrivateKey(map));*/
// System.out.println(Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(encryptByPublicKey("330621198809143813"
// ,"MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAsYcEqcYeD9m3QZoDsNqTmPrbCjIGCKEd+CpV1Jgid94ilYFsnyJ+kKWMn/EfWEGx5JSQF3jrPduXclnZacg9BcoH1AWN0bfsNZOrKE9GF20/QqHkFsZk0wCBcphUagr0z5ShZn4bcRdiFSwgpXnLaEYaeL+hF69ySaY1UJPxLmZTTj63bxC7Q2u+c0GaRgaCqkiDUne7jPw6Dal66yeNFw3QS2MBRHY8+bgeGH3FHJZJQ7acbFl6+M44LniFtamfXodwiZaqSsl3FlxlGFIK68e59Qv6LJArJC5TXUZ1m9gjqrTKl7NpTeUP5Wfeo59eXY1j85hnTnDh3cTOssvWEQIDAQAB")));
// System.out.println(Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(encryptByPublicKey("Abc123@@", "MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAyoKqrJZGLyfo7K38cBub7uR091nns0gZBReeJUwfNqqWZE/iyOV/bklr1NTrrGtdAn8wn34AX5YMsWM9s9M+aQQ5MsVH/SEPngE87Vjt17kcScIDIGgmygLooSRQhqB9ckiykyfYVkGUYCE2XTj10t+dsA57g0GxphPbdCdPze5ZPBM8HyJo/uNZRHh6xqu4Lb6qye2sHNQyz4uX/xcps7AvN2VH/j/wSvU58qnilLtJzu6OwLXUaLECyy9QEMdsy47cs+8UAA2jEvmwp/fUWv23QcudS+YfX48wNejMtWwg9rvdLGzV6ff7LjhtCOq0aBFrEkg5RDCzaVGkhR/azQIDAQAB")));
}
}