给不同的站点分别配置不同的pool

    1. ## 给两个站点分别配置不同的pool
    4. [root@lnmp ~]# ps -ef |grep php
    5. root       1195      1  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: master process (/usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf)
    6. php-fpm    1209   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    7. php-fpm    1211   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    8. php-fpm    1212   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    9. php-fpm    1213   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    10. php-fpm    1214   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    11. php-fpm    1215   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    12. php-fpm    1216   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    13. php-fpm    1219   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    14. php-fpm    1220   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    15. php-fpm    1221   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    16. php-fpm    1222   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    17. php-fpm    1228   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    18. php-fpm    1229   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    19. php-fpm    1230   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    20. php-fpm    1231   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    21. php-fpm    1232   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    22. php-fpm    1233   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    23. php-fpm    1234   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    24. php-fpm    1235   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    25. php-fpm    1238   1195  0 02:15 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    26. root       2537   2517  0 02:15 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto php
    28. # 进入配置文件目录
    29. [root@lnmp ~]# cd /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/
    31. # 添加一个pool为123.com 
    32. [root@lnmp etc]# vim php-fpm.conf
    33. [global]
    34. pid = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/run/php-fpm.pid
    35. error_log = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/php-fpm.log
    36. [www]
    37. listen = /tmp/php-fcgi.sock
    38. listen.mode = 666
    39. user = php-fpm
    40. group = php-fpm
    41. pm = dynamic
    42. pm.max_children = 50
    43. pm.start_servers = 20
    44. pm.min_spare_servers = 5
    45. pm.max_spare_servers = 35
    46. pm.max_requests = 500
    47. rlimit_files = 1024
    49. [123.com]
    50. listen = /tmp/123.sock
    51. listen.mode = 666
    52. user = php-fpm
    53. group = php-fpm
    54. pm = dynamic
    55. pm.max_children = 50
    56. pm.start_servers = 20
    57. pm.min_spare_servers = 5
    58. pm.max_spare_servers = 35
    59. pm.max_requests = 500
    60. rlimit_files = 1024
    62. # 检查语法
    63. [root@lnmp etc]# /usr/local/php-fpm/sbin/php-fpm -t
    64. [19-Aug-2021 07:13:29] NOTICE: configuration file /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf test is successful
    66. # 重启
    67. [root@lnmp etc]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm restart 
    68. Gracefully shutting down php-fpm . done
    69. Starting php-fpm  done
    71. # 看到多了新的pool
    72. [root@lnmp etc]# ps -aux |grep php
    73. root       2997  0.4  0.2 231720  4880 ?        Ss   07:14   0:00php-fpm: master process (/usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf)
    74. php-fpm    2998  0.0  0.2 231660  4608 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    75. php-fpm    2999  0.0  0.2 231660  4608 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    76. php-fpm    3000  0.0  0.2 231660  4608 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    77. php-fpm    3001  0.0  0.2 231660  4608 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    78. php-fpm    3002  0.0  0.2 231660  4612 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    79. php-fpm    3003  0.0  0.2 231660  4612 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    80. php-fpm    3004  0.0  0.2 231660  4612 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    81. php-fpm    3005  0.0  0.2 231660  4612 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    82. php-fpm    3006  0.0  0.2 231660  4616 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    83. php-fpm    3007  0.0  0.2 231660  4616 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    84. php-fpm    3008  0.0  0.2 231660  4616 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    85. php-fpm    3009  0.0  0.2 231660  4616 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    86. php-fpm    3010  0.0  0.2 231660  4616 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    87. php-fpm    3011  0.0  0.2 231660  4616 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    88. php-fpm    3012  0.0  0.2 231660  4616 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    89. php-fpm    3013  0.0  0.2 231660  4616 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    90. php-fpm    3014  0.0  0.2 231660  4616 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    91. php-fpm    3015  0.0  0.2 231660  4616 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    92. php-fpm    3016  0.0  0.2 231660  4616 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    93. php-fpm    3017  0.0  0.2 231660  4616 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool www
    94. php-fpm    3018  0.2  0.2 231660  4612 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    95. php-fpm    3019  0.0  0.2 231660  4612 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    96. php-fpm    3020  0.0  0.2 231660  4612 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    97. php-fpm    3021  0.0  0.2 231660  4612 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    98. php-fpm    3022  0.0  0.2 231660  4620 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    99. php-fpm    3023  0.0  0.2 231660  4620 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    100. php-fpm    3024  0.0  0.2 231660  4620 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    101. php-fpm    3025  0.0  0.2 231660  4620 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    102. php-fpm    3026  0.0  0.2 231660  4620 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    103. php-fpm    3027  0.0  0.2 231660  4620 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    104. php-fpm    3028  0.0  0.2 231660  4620 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    105. php-fpm    3029  0.0  0.2 231660  4620 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    106. php-fpm    3030  0.0  0.2 231660  4620 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    107. php-fpm    3031  0.0  0.2 231660  4620 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    108. php-fpm    3032  0.0  0.2 231660  4620 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    109. php-fpm    3033  0.0  0.2 231660  4620 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    110. php-fpm    3034  0.0  0.2 231660  4620 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    111. php-fpm    3035  0.0  0.2 231660  4620 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    112. php-fpm    3036  0.0  0.2 231660  4620 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    113. php-fpm    3037  0.0  0.2 231660  4620 ?        S    07:14   0:00php-fpm: pool 123.com
    114. root       3039  0.0  0.0 112820   968 pts/1    S+   07:14   0:00 grep --color=auto php
    116. [root@lnmp etc]# cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/
    117. [root@lnmp vhost]# vim default.conf
    118. server
    119. {
    120.     listen 80 default_server;
    121.     server_name aaa.com;
    122.     index index.html index.htm index.php;
    123.     root /data/nginx/default;
    124.     location ~ \.php$ {
    125.         include fastcgi_params;
    126.         fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/123.sock;
    127.         fastcgi_index index.php;
    128.         fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data/nginx/test.com$fastcgi_script_name;
    129.     }
    130. }
    132. # fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/123.sock; 主要就是修改这一行配置文件选择不同的pool。
    134. [root@lnmp vhost]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
    135. nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
    136. nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
    137. [root@lnmp vhost]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

    配置 拆分多个pool
    在Nginx.conf

    1. // 进入配置文件目录
    2. [root@lnmp vhost]# cd  /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/
    3. // 加入一行include
    4. [root@lnmp etc]# vim php-fpm.conf
    5. [global]
    6. pid = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/run/php-fpm.pid
    7. error_log = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/php-fpm.log
    8. include = etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf
    10. // 创建存放配置文件的目录
    11. [root@lnmp etc]# mkdir php-fpm.d
    12. [root@lnmp etc]# cd php-fpm.d/
    13. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# vim 123.conf 
    14. [123.com]
    15. listen = /tmp/123.sock
    16. listen.mode = 666
    17. user = php-fpm
    18. group = php-fpm
    19. pm = dynamic
    20. pm.max_children = 50
    21. pm.start_servers = 20
    22. pm.min_spare_servers = 5
    23. pm.max_spare_servers = 35
    24. pm.max_requests = 500
    25. rlimit_files = 1024
    26. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# vim www.conf 
    27. [www]
    28. listen = /tmp/php-fcgi.sock
    29. listen.mode = 666
    30. user = php-fpm
    31. group = php-fpm
    32. pm = dynamic
    33. pm.max_children = 50
    34. pm.start_servers = 20
    35. pm.min_spare_servers = 5
    36. pm.max_spare_servers = 35
    37. pm.max_requests = 500
    38. rlimit_files = 1024
    40. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# /usr/local/php-fpm/sbin/php-fpm -t
    41. [19-Aug-2021 07:40:02] NOTICE: configuration file /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf 
    42. test is successful
    43. // 重启服务
    44. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm restart 
    45. Gracefully shutting down php-fpm . done
    46. Starting php-fpm  done
    47. // 查看一下sock文件
    48. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# ls /tmp/*.sock
    49. /tmp/123.sock  /tmp/mysql.sock  /tmp/php-fcgi.sock
    50. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# ps -ef |grep php
    51. root       3075      1  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: master process (/usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf)
    52. php-fpm    3076   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    53. php-fpm    3077   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    54. php-fpm    3078   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    55. php-fpm    3079   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    56. php-fpm    3080   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    57. php-fpm    3081   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    58. php-fpm    3082   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    59. php-fpm    3083   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    60. php-fpm    3084   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    61. php-fpm    3085   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    62. php-fpm    3086   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    63. php-fpm    3087   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    64. php-fpm    3088   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    65. php-fpm    3089   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    66. php-fpm    3090   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    67. php-fpm    3091   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    68. php-fpm    3092   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    69. php-fpm    3093   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    70. php-fpm    3094   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    71. php-fpm    3095   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool 123.com
    72. php-fpm    3096   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    73. php-fpm    3097   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    74. php-fpm    3098   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    75. php-fpm    3099   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    76. php-fpm    3100   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    77. php-fpm    3101   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    78. php-fpm    3102   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    79. php-fpm    3103   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    80. php-fpm    3104   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    81. php-fpm    3105   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    82. php-fpm    3106   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    83. php-fpm    3107   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    84. php-fpm    3108   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    85. php-fpm    3109   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    86. php-fpm    3110   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    87. php-fpm    3111   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    88. php-fpm    3112   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    89. php-fpm    3113   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    90. php-fpm    3114   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    91. php-fpm    3115   3075  0 07:40 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
    92. root       3118   2900  0 07:40 pts/1    00:00:00 grep --color=auto php

    php-fpm 定义open_baseddir

    1. # 修改配置文件，特意配置为错误路径
    2. # 添加一行配置文件，其中test.com的路径为错误路径
    3. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# vim /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf 
    4. php_admin_value[open_basedir]=/data/nginx/wwwtest.com:/tmp/
    5. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm restart
    6. Gracefully shutting down php-fpm . done
    7. Starting php-fpm  done
    9. # 测试发现这些PHP文件都无法访问，就是因为php open_basedir做了限制。
    10. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# ls /data/nginx/test.com/
    11. 1.js  1.jss  2.jpg  2.js  3.php  admin  index.html  sleep.php
    12. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com/sleep.php -I
    13. HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
    14. Server: nginx/1.17.8
    15. Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2021 02:51:12 GMT
    16. Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
    17. Connection: keep-alive
    18. X-Powered-By: PHP/5.6.30
    19. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com/3.php -I
    20. HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
    21. Server: nginx/1.17.8
    22. Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2021 02:51:45 GMT
    23. Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
    24. Connection: keep-alive
    25. X-Powered-By: PHP/5.6.30
    28. ## 把配置文件改为正确的
    29. ## 发现可以正常使用
    30. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# vim /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf 
    31. php_admin_value[open_basedir]=/data/nginx/test.com:/tmp/
    33. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm restart 
    34. Gracefully shutting down php-fpm . done
    35. Starting php-fpm  done
    36. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com/3.php -I
    37. HTTP/1.1 200 OK
    38. Server: nginx/1.17.8
    39. Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2021 02:57:52 GMT
    40. Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
    41. Connection: keep-alive
    42. X-Powered-By: PHP/5.6.30
    44. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com/sleep.php -I
    45. HTTP/1.1 200 OK
    46. Server: nginx/1.17.8
    47. Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2021 02:58:00 GMT
    48. Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
    49. Connection: keep-alive
    50. X-Powered-By: PHP/5.6.30

    配置错误日志

    1. // 修改配置文件 
    2. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# vim /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php.ini 
    3. display_errors = Off
    4. log_errors = On
    5. error_log = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/php_error.log
    6. ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_DEPRECATED & ~E_STRICT
    7. error_reporting = E_ALL
    9. // 再次将php的配置文件改错
    10. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# vim /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf 
    11. php_admin_value[open_basedir]=/data/nginx/wwwtest.com:/tmp/
    13. // 这个日志文件不会自动生成，所以我们自己创建一个，并授权。
    14. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# touch /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/php_error.log
    15. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# chmod 777 /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/php_error.log 
    16. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com/3.php -I
    17. HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
    18. Server: nginx/1.17.8
    19. Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2021 03:21:22 GMT
    20. Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
    21. Connection: keep-alive
    22. X-Powered-By: PHP/5.6.30
    24. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com/sleep.php -I
    25. HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
    26. Server: nginx/1.17.8
    27. Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2021 03:21:32 GMT
    28. Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
    29. Connection: keep-alive
    30. X-Powered-By: PHP/5.6.30
    32. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com/sleep.php 
    33. No input file specified.
    35. // 查看错误日志，显示open_basedir限制生效，目录不能访问
    36. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# cat /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/php_error.log 
    37. [19-Aug-2021 03:21:22 UTC] PHP Warning:  Unknown: open_basedir restriction in effect. File(/data/nginx/test.com/3.php) is not within the allowed path(s): (/data/nginx/wwwtest.com:/tmp/) in Unknown on line 0
    38. [19-Aug-2021 03:21:22 UTC] PHP Warning:  Unknown: failed to open stream: Operation not permitted in Unknown on line 0
    39. [19-Aug-2021 03:21:32 UTC] PHP Warning:  Unknown: open_basedir restriction in effect. File(/data/nginx/test.com/sleep.php) is not within the allowed path(s): (/data/nginx/wwwtest.com:/tmp/) in Unknown on line 0
    40. [19-Aug-2021 03:21:32 UTC] PHP Warning:  Unknown: failed to open stream: Operation not permitted in Unknown on line 0
    41. [19-Aug-2021 03:21:45 UTC] PHP Warning:  Unknown: open_basedir restriction in effect. File(/data/nginx/test.com/sleep.php) is not within the allowed path(s): (/data/nginx/wwwtest.com:/tmp/) in Unknown on line 0
    42. [19-Aug-2021 03:21:45 UTC] PHP Warning:  Unknown: failed to open stream: Operation not permitted in Unknown on line 0
    45. // 再次将配置文件修改回来
    46. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# cat /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf 
    47. [www]
    48. listen = /tmp/php-fcgi.sock
    49. listen.mode = 666
    50. user = php-fpm
    51. group = php-fpm
    52. pm = dynamic
    53. pm.max_children = 50
    54. pm.start_servers = 20
    55. pm.min_spare_servers = 5
    56. pm.max_spare_servers = 35
    57. pm.max_requests = 500
    58. rlimit_files = 1024
    59. request_slowlog_timeout = 1
    60. slowlog = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/www-slow.log
    61. php_admin_value[open_basedir]=/data/nginx/test.com:/tmp/
    63. // 重启服务，可以正常使用，也没有产生错误日志。
    64. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm restart 
    65. Gracefully shutting down php-fpm . done
    66. Starting php-fpm  done
    67. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com/sleep.php -I
    68. HTTP/1.1 200 OK
    69. Server: nginx/1.17.8
    70. Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2021 03:25:43 GMT
    71. Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
    72. Connection: keep-alive
    73. X-Powered-By: PHP/5.6.30
    75. [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com/3.php -I
    76. HTTP/1.1 200 OK
    77. Server: nginx/1.17.8
    78. Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2021 03:25:50 GMT
    79. Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
    80. Connection: keep-alive
    81. X-Powered-By: PHP/5.6.30