编写docker-compose.yml

version: "3"
services:
  web:
    container_name: nginx
    image: nginx:1.18.0
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 80:80
    volumes:
      - ./html:/usr/share/nginx/html
      - ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
      - ./conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d
      - /home/data/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx

nginx.conf配置

从官网下载对应版本的配置放到同一目录下即可
http://nginx.org/ru/download.html

启动服务

docker-compose up -d