1.安装Anaconda环境

1. 进入root用户， 安装Anconda#

su root
bash Anaconda3-2019.03-Linux-x86_64.sh
注意下面安装路径不要放在默认的 /root/anaconda3 否则其他用户没有访问权限，这里我选择的是/usr/local/anaconda3
CopyDo you accept the license terms? [yes|no] Please answer ‘yes’ or ‘no’:’ >>> yes Anaconda3 will now be installed into this location: /root/anaconda3 - Press ENTER to confirm the location - Press CTRL-C to abort the installation - Or specify a different location below [/root/anaconda3] >>> /usr/local/anaconda3 PREFIX=/usr/local/anaconda3 installing: python-3.7.3-h0371630_0 …

2.创建anaconda用户组#

groupadd anaconda

3. 添加用户到用户组#

usermod -a -G anaconda
将一个用户添加到用户组中，千万不能直接用： usermod -G groupA这样做会使你离开其他用户组，仅仅做为 这个用户组 groupA 的成员。
应该用 加上 -a 选项： usermod -a -G groupA user，-a 代表 append， 也就是 将自己添加到 用户组groupA 中，而不必离开 其他用户组。
添加结束通过 vim /etc/group在最后可以查看用户组和用户

4. 移交目录管理权#

chgrp -R anaconda /usr/local/anaconda3

5. 设置读写权限#

chmod 770 -R /usr/local/anaconda3

6. 设置组继承#

chmod g+s /usr/local/anaconda3

7. 设置子目录组继承#

Copychmod g+s find /usr/local/anaconda3/ -type d

8. 关闭共享环境的写入权限#

chmod g-w /usr/local/anaconda3/envs

9.root用户下启动anaconda环境#

source /usr/local/anaconda3/bin/activate

10. 创建共享环境#

conda create -n hisense python=3.7

2.配置环境变量

vim /etc/profile
添加：
export PATH=/usr/local/anaconda3/bin:$PATH
source /etc/profile

3.其他用户激活Anaconda环境

1. 切换用户#

su hisense

2.查看conda环境#

Copy[hisense@Master wx]$ conda info —env WARNING: The conda.compat module is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. # conda environments: # base * /usr/local/anaconda3 hisense /usr/local/anaconda3/envs/hisense

3.激活环境#

Copy[hisense@Master /]$ /usr/local/anaconda3/bin/conda init bash WARNING: The conda.compat module is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. no change /usr/local/anaconda3/condabin/conda no change /usr/local/anaconda3/bin/conda no change /usr/local/anaconda3/bin/conda-env no change /usr/local/anaconda3/bin/activate no change /usr/local/anaconda3/bin/deactivate no change /usr/local/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh no change /usr/local/anaconda3/etc/fish/conf.d/conda.fish no change /usr/local/anaconda3/shell/condabin/Conda.psm1 no change /usr/local/anaconda3/shell/condabin/conda-hook.ps1 no change /usr/local/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/xonsh/conda.xsh no change /usr/local/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.csh modified /home/hisense/.bashrc ==> For changes to take effect, close and re-open your current shell. <== [hisense@Master /]$ source ~/.bashrc (base) [hisense@Master /]$ conda activate hisense

4.激活成功#

Copy(hisense) [hisense@Master /]$
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