重点词汇积累
1、private=personal
a.私人的/私立的，私营的
private car 私家车
private school 私立学校
in private
私下里，单独地
Could I talk to you in private？
in public
公开地
I want you to apologize to me in public.
【反】public
【另】私立的，私营的
She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public（公立的/私立的） organization responsible for protecting consumers’ rights.
2、seat （及物动词）
n.座位（抽象的）
have/take a seat. 请坐
例子：这个座位有人吗？
Is anyone here? ❌
Is this seat taken？☑️
答：
No，it’s not taken.
Yes it’s taken.
使就坐 seat oneself
she seated herself at the table.
常用 be seated 形式
She was seated at the table.
All of us was seated around the table and Aunt Pat served apaghetti（意大利面条）for supper.
我们围坐在一起，pet姑妈上了意大利面条作为晚餐。
chair / armchair/bench/couch
3、angry
angrily
grouchy
a.不高兴的
Philip：Oh，Robbie will be disappointed.
Ellen: He’ll be grouchy. Maybe she will call back.
cross/annoyed（=angry）
mad/furious
a.狂怒的，暴怒的
That’s right. I heard you made the plumber angry.
No, I made the plumber furious. That is definitely… over.
推荐美剧：《绝望的主妇》
4、attention
n.注意
e.g. Attention, please!
ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please.
thank you for you attention.
pay attention to……
e.g. Pay attention to the spelling.
pay great attention to… 非常注意
pay no attention to… 不注意
If your family didn’t pay attention to your needs when you were a children. You probably have trouble letting others know your needs now.
5、bear
v.容忍、忍受
I can’t bear the smell.
v.生育
She has borne（过去分词） two children.
I was born into a poor family.
bear表示“生育”用于被动语态时，过去分词用born而不用brone。
【同】stand/put up with
【拓】bear market/ bull market
6、business
n. 生意/事、事情（尤其指自己的事情）
It’s none of your business.
Mind your own business.（管好你自己）
That’s my business.
You know, this is probably none of my business, but weren’t you guys supposed to not be seen in public together?
英语中简单陈述句的语序
when
who/which/what
action
who/which/what
how
where
（when）
固定表达
1、有the没the
（1）go to the cinema/theatre/music-hall
（2）go to bed/school/hospital/church
2、英文中的五种基本句型：
（1）主语+不及物动词
（2）主语+及物动词+宾语
（3）主语+及物动词+双宾语
he lent me a book.
he lent a book to me.
（4）主语+及物动词+宾语+宾补
he is finding this trip very exciting.
（5）主语+系动词+表语
The play was very interesting.
（系动词之后要用形容词，不能用副词）
3、表语
表语：补充说明主语，常用名词、形容词、副词、介宾短语或句子成分。
他在上海 He is in Shanghai.(shanghai是名词+介词in）
他在国外 He is abroad.(abroad是副词）
他是我兄弟 He is my brother.（名词做表语）
他很兴奋 He is very excited.（形容词做表语）
4、be interested in
be interest in 对……感兴趣
= take interest in
英文的书面语会更多地用名词
I was very interested in the play.
I took great interest in the play.
very 修饰adj，great 修饰n.
5、enjoy+n./pron./doing
6、in front of/in the front of
in the front of （在内部的前面）——公交车
I like sitting in the front of the bus.
7、got/was very angry
get 有“变得”之意，表示状态的转变
get/become/turn
8、turn round/around
glare：look at sb./sth. angrily
I glared at the man and the woman.
9、notice注意到/pay attention to 心理上的重视
not any=no
They paid no attention（to me）.= They did not pay any attention（to me）.
no要放在助动词后面，not 要放在助动词前面
10、最终
in the end（不置于句中）
at last
finally
11、再一次
again/once again/once more/one more time
12、can’t/ can not/cannot
can’t 最口语的
can not
cannot 语气最强的
13、不礼貌的
not very polite/ impolite/ discourteous（很文言的意思，不礼貌的）
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