官网参考1
暂时没看明白!
This API can be used to subscribe to a variety of “subscribable” sources, from event dispatchers to RxJS observables. Below are a few examples of how to subscribe to common types.
Subscribing to event dispatchers
路径:github\react\packages\create-subscription\README.md
Below is an example showing how create-subscription
can be used to subscribe to event dispatchers such as DOM elements.
import React from "react";
import { createSubscription } from "create-subscription";
// Start with a simple component.
// In this case, it's a function component, but it could have been a class.
function FollowerComponent({ followersCount }) {
return <div>You have {followersCount} followers!</div>;
}
// Create a wrapper component to manage the subscription.
const EventHandlerSubscription = createSubscription({
getCurrentValue: eventDispatcher => eventDispatcher.value,
subscribe: (eventDispatcher, callback) => {
const onChange = event => callback(eventDispatcher.value);
eventDispatcher.addEventListener("change", onChange);
return () => eventDispatcher.removeEventListener("change", onChange);
}
});
// Your component can now be used as shown below.
// In this example, 'eventDispatcher' represents a generic event dispatcher.
<EventHandlerSubscription source={eventDispatcher}>
{value => <FollowerComponent followersCount={value} />}
</EventHandlerSubscription>;
参考2
路径:reactjs.org\examples\update-on-async-rendering\adding-event-listeners-create-subscription.js
adding-event-listeners-before
// Before
class ExampleComponent extends React.Component {
// highlight-range{1-10}
componentWillMount() {
this.setState({
subscribedValue: this.props.dataSource.value,
});
// This is not safe; it can leak!
this.props.dataSource.subscribe(
this.handleSubscriptionChange
);
}
componentWillUnmount() {
this.props.dataSource.unsubscribe(
this.handleSubscriptionChange
);
}
handleSubscriptionChange = dataSource => {
this.setState({
subscribedValue: dataSource.value,
});
};
}
adding-event-listeners-after
// After
class ExampleComponent extends React.Component {
// highlight-range{1-3}
state = {
subscribedValue: this.props.dataSource.value,
};
// highlight-line
// highlight-range{1-18}
componentDidMount() {
// Event listeners are only safe to add after mount,
// So they won't leak if mount is interrupted or errors.
this.props.dataSource.subscribe(
this.handleSubscriptionChange
);
// External values could change between render and mount,
// In some cases it may be important to handle this case.
if (
this.state.subscribedValue !==
this.props.dataSource.value
) {
this.setState({
subscribedValue: this.props.dataSource.value,
});
}
}
componentWillUnmount() {
this.props.dataSource.unsubscribe(
this.handleSubscriptionChange
);
}
handleSubscriptionChange = dataSource => {
this.setState({
subscribedValue: dataSource.value,
});
};
}
adding-event-listeners-create-subscription
import {createSubscription} from 'create-subscription';
const Subscription = createSubscription({
getCurrentValue(sourceProp) {
// Return the current value of the subscription (sourceProp).
return sourceProp.value;
},
subscribe(sourceProp, callback) {
function handleSubscriptionChange() {
callback(sourceProp.value);
}
// Subscribe (e.g. add an event listener) to the subscription (sourceProp).
// Call callback(newValue) whenever a subscription changes.
sourceProp.subscribe(handleSubscriptionChange);
// Return an unsubscribe method.
return function unsubscribe() {
sourceProp.unsubscribe(handleSubscriptionChange);
};
},
});
// Rather than passing the subscribable source to our ExampleComponent,
// We could just pass the subscribed value directly:
<Subscription source={dataSource}>
{value => <ExampleComponent subscribedValue={value} />}
</Subscription>;