本文包含一些常用的软件及系统,方便需要的时候找。
操作系统 / Operation System
Windows
安装镜像下载:http://msdn.itellyou.cn/
注册机:kmspico。推荐使用正版。
Linux
Ubuntu
官网 [https://ubuntu.com/](https://ubuntu.com/)
CentOS
官网 [https://www.centos.org/](https://www.centos.org/)
MacOS
虚拟机
Docker
官网 [https://www.docker.com/](https://www.docker.com/)
下载Docker Desktop [https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop](https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop)
下载以后安装就行。(Windows需要开启Hyper-V功能)
阿里云国内镜像:https://dev.aliyun.com
Docker常用命令
VMware
官网 [https://www.vmware.com/](https://www.vmware.com/)
VirtualBox
官网 [https://www.virtualbox.org/](https://www.virtualbox.org/)
Parallels Desktop
官网 [https://www.parallels.cn/](https://www.parallels.cn/)
装机工具
https://easybcd.en.softonic.com/
http://rufus.ie/zh/
开发工具 / Develop Tools
- 远程连接/SSH
- [Remote] Teamviewer
[teamviewer] - [Remote] mRemoteNG[ mRemoteNG ] [mremoteng] / Terminals[ Terminals ]
- [SSH] Termius[https://www.termius.com/windows](https://www.termius.com/windows)
- [SSH] Bitvise SSH (BvSshClient-Inst.exe) [bitvise-ssh-client]
- [FTP] Flash FXP( FlashFXP - Secure FTP Client )
- [Remote] Teamviewer
- 集成开发环境 IDE
- JetBrains
- Toolbox [https://www.jetbrains.com/toolbox/app/](https://www.jetbrains.com/toolbox/app/) [jetbrainstoolbox]
- [IDE] PhpStorm
- [IDE] PyCharm
- [IDE] Visual Studio Code (VS Code) [https://code.visualstudio.com/](https://code.visualstudio.com/)
- Sublime Text
[sublimetext3]
- JetBrains
- 数据库
- MySQL WorkBench
- HeidiSQL( HeidiSQL - MySQL, MSSQL and PostgreSQL made easy)
- Redis
- MySQL WorkBench
- 协作
- Git( Git - Downloads) [git.install]
- GitKraken [https://www.gitkraken.com/](https://www.gitkraken.com/) [gitkraken]
- TortoiseGit( TortoiseGit–Windows Shell Interface to Git) [tortoisegit]
- Git( Git - Downloads) [git.install]
- 其他
- Wnmp
- PHP( PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor)
- Node.js [https://nodejs.org/en/](https://nodejs.org/en/) [nodejs.install]
- Python [https://www.python.org/](https://www.python.org/) [python]
- 脚本
- iMacros( iMacros : Automate Tasks Across All Major Browsers )
- 按键精灵( )
- 调试
- Postman [postman]
设计 / Design
- Adobe(Photoshop,Illustrator,Premiere,Audition,Lightroom)(Adobe 系列软件激活)
- CorelDRAW
- 多媒体
- Cinema 4D(https://www.maxon.net/en/products/cinema-4d/overview/)《安装Cinema 4D》
- Element 3D(https://www.videocopilot.net/products/element2/)《》
- Apowersoft 视频转换王(Apowersoft视频转换王)
办公 / Office
- 办公
- WPS( WPS )
- Microsoft Office
- ABBYY(PDF,FineReader)( ABBYY )
- UltraISO [uiso9_cn.exe]
- MailBird(Mailbird Pro)
- [MindMap] Xmind( Xmind8) 、Xmind ZEN
- [MindMap] Edraw( Edraw Software )
- [MindMap] Dynalist
- 其他软件
- [Explorer] Chrome[googlechrome]、Firefox[firefox]、Opera[opera]
- Connectify
- CrystalDiskInfo( Crystalmark )
- GIMP( GIMP )
- DriverFusion
- TripMode
- 格式工厂( Format Factory格式工厂 )
- 光影魔术手
- QQ(I’m QQ) / TIM
- 微信https://www.microsoft.com/zh-cn/p/微信-for-windows/9nblggh4slx7?ocid=Store_CNY&rtc=1&activetab=pivot:overviewtab
- 阿里旺旺
- 百度网盘 / 腾讯云 / OneDrive /
- 迅雷、迅雷看看、QQ影音、暴风
- 优酷、腾讯视频
- Clipboardfusion [clipboardfusion]
(授权码)
- TMP
- epubBuilder
- 文本整理器
- [Markdown] MarkEditor
- [Markdown] Typora
- calibre
- batchRename
- [Markdown] MarkdownPad
- ClipboardFusion
- Download - Bulk Rename Utility
- GTD:
- MyLifeOrganized (MLO)
其他 / Others
安全加密
杀毒:Norton诺顿™
杀毒:kaspersky卡巴斯基
杀毒:avira小红伞
加密:LastPass
加密:Ciphershed
加密:Keepass
加密:Boxcryptor
下载
IDM(Internet Download Manager)
官网 [http://www.internetdownloadmanager.com/](http://www.internetdownloadmanager.com/)
浏览器
Chrome
官网 [https://www.google.cn/chrome/](https://www.google.cn/chrome/)
Firefox
VPN
ExpressVPN
官网 [https://www.expressvpn.com/](https://www.expressvpn.com/)
[expressvpn] (激活码)
911.re
HotspotShield(HSS-6.0.4-install-plain-773-plain.exe)
ShadowSocks
同步备份
Goodsync
官网 [https://www.goodsync.com/](https://www.goodsync.com/)
微力同步
官网 [http://www.verysync.com/](http://www.verysync.com/)
BitTorrent Sync
(Resilio Sync 密钥&安装)
Syncthing
文件管理/查重
- Duplicate Cleaner( Duplicate Cleaner - Find Duplicate Files)
- Listary[https://www.listary.com/download/Listary.exe?version=5.00.2843](https://www.listary.com/download/Listary.exe?version=5.00.2843) [listary]
- Groupy任务管理器,标签分组
[https://www.stardock.com/products/groupy/download](https://www.stardock.com/products/groupy/download) - XYplorer(XYplorer - File Manager for Windows)
- Everything(Everything Search Engine)
- Fences(Fences: Software from Stardock Corporation)
- Ashampoo WinOptimizer
云办公
- [Note] 印象笔记 - 标签式、随时记录与同步。
- [Note] Onenote - 结构式、梳理框架与总结。
- [Note] 有道云笔记 - 印象笔记类似替代品。
美化
Rainmeter
集成开发环境 IDE
VS Code
PyCharm
Sublime Text
官网 [https://www.sublimetext.com/](https://www.sublimetext.com/)
下载 [https://www.sublimetext.com/3](https://www.sublimetext.com/3)
Package Control [https://packagecontrol.io/](https://packagecontrol.io/)
安装 Package Control: [https://packagecontrol.io/installation](https://packagecontrol.io/installation)
在Sublime里,按键 `ctrl+`` 之后粘贴下面的代码
import urllib.request,os,hashlib; h = '6f4c264a24d933ce70df5dedcf1dcaee' + 'ebe013ee18cced0ef93d5f746d80ef60'; pf = 'Package Control.sublime-package'; ipp = sublime.installed_packages_path(); urllib.request.install_opener( urllib.request.build_opener( urllib.request.ProxyHandler()) ); by = urllib.request.urlopen( 'http://packagecontrol.io/' + pf.replace(' ', '%20')).read(); dh = hashlib.sha256(by).hexdigest(); print('Error validating download (got %s instead of %s), please try manual install' % (dh, h)) if dh != h else open(os.path.join( ipp, pf), 'wb' ).write(by)
Crtl+Shift+P
调出 Package Control 搜索框
包管理
Chocolatey
Windows下包管理工具
官网 [https://chocolatey.org/](https://chocolatey.org/)
可用包 [https://chocolatey.org/packages](https://chocolatey.org/packages)
命令操作 [https://chocolatey.org/docs/commands-reference](https://chocolatey.org/docs/commands-reference)
所有操作都需要管理员权限运行 powershell
powershell 安装 Chocolatey
Set-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process -Force; iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))
- 安装软件:
choco install tim
- 升级软件:
choco upgrade tim
- 卸载软件:
choco uninstall tim
- 搜索软件:
choco search tim
- 查看choco设置:
choco config
远程软件
Teamviewer
官网 [https://www.teamviewer.com/](https://www.teamviewer.com/)
破解:AlterID.exe
向日葵远控
替代Teamviewer
官网 [https://sunlogin.oray.com/](https://sunlogin.oray.com/)
mRemoteNG
管理远程服务器
官网 [https://mremoteng.org/](https://mremoteng.org/)
数据库
MySQL
官网 [https://www.mysql.com/](https://www.mysql.com/)
下载 [https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/](https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/)
文档 [https://dev.mysql.com/doc/](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/)
MySQL常用命令及配置
Redis
官网 [https://redis.io](https://redis.io)
下载 [https://redis.io/download](https://redis.io/download)
文档 [https://redis.io/documentation](https://redis.io/documentation)
客户端工具:
Windows配置Redis(Docker):(Docker安装和配置)
docker pull redis
docker run -d -p 6379:6379 —name redis01 redis
服务器
Nginx
官网 [http://nginx.org/](http://nginx.org/)
文档 [http://nginx.org/en/docs/](http://nginx.org/en/docs/)
在 CentOS 7 下安装 Nginx
- 安装
yum install nginx
- 设置开机启动
systemctl enable nginx.service
- 启动Nginx
service nginx start
- 检查配置文件
- nginx -t
- 重新加载
- service nginx reload
修改用户权限
nginx 用户
vim /etc/nginx/conf
修改php-fpm用户:
vim /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
常见错误
about_Execution_Policies
.\venv\Scripts\activate : 无法加载文件 S:\zhnas-projects-code\ScrapyAmazon2019\venv\Scripts\activate.ps1,因为在此系统
上禁止运行脚本。有关详细信息,请参阅 https:/go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=135170 中的 about_Execution_Policies。
所在位置 行:1 字符: 1
+ .\venv\Scripts\activate
+ ~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : SecurityError: (:) [],PSSecurityException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : UnauthorizedAccess
解决:
执行“set-ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned ”:
执行策略更改
执行策略可以防止您执行不信任的脚本。更改执行策略可能会使您面临 about_Execution_Policies
帮助主题中所述的安全风险。是否要更改执行策略?
[Y] 是(Y) [N] 否(N) [S] 挂起(S) [?] 帮助 (默认值为“Y”): y
参考 [https://www.jb51.net/article/53643.htm](https://www.jb51.net/article/53643.htm)
错误:fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
错误提示:
fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
解决方法:
一定要安装 python 的开发包
yum install python36u-devel
错误:… failed with error code 1 in … /mysqlclient/
错误提示:
Command “python setup.py egg_info” failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-install-kcw8vweq/mysqlclient/
解决方法:
一定要安装 python和mysql 的开发包
yum install python36u-devel mariadb100u-devel
在Ubuntu中:
sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev
错误:No module named ‘win32api’
报错:ModuleNotFoundError: No module named ‘win32api’
解决方法:
pip install pywin32