静态路由

  1. urlpatterns = [
  2.     # 静态路由  .html 为伪静态
  3.     url(r'^index.html$', views.index), 
  4. ]

动态路由

  1. # 动态路由 使用正则匹配路由 多个正则时按顺序匹配
  2. url(r'^article/(\w+)/(\d+).html$', views.article), 
  3. # 和views中按名字匹配
  4. url(r'^article/(?P<type>\w+)/(?P<id>\d+).html$', views.article),
  7. # 动态路由 views 
  8. def article(request, type, id):  
  9.     pass

路由分发

  1. # urls.py 文件
  2. # ---------------------------
  3. # 引入include
  4. from django.conf.urls import url, include
  6. urlpatterns = [
  7.     # url只要匹配app01成功后，后面的到app01/urls.py中匹配
  8.     url(r'^app01/', include('app01.urls')), 
  9.     url(r'^app02/', include('app02.urls')), 
  10. ]
  13. # app01/urls.py 文件
  14. # ---------------------------
  15. urlpatterns = [
  16.     # app01/index.html 
  17.     url(r'^index.html$', views.index), 
  18. ]

URL别名

  1. # urls.py
  2. # ---------------------------
  3. urlpatterns = [
  4.     url(r'^index1/', views.index, name='n1'), 
  5.     url(r'^index2/(\d+)', views.index, name='n2'),
  6.     url(r'^index3/(?P<a1>\d+)', views.index, name='n3'),
  7.     url(r'^login/', views.index, name='loginurl'),
  8. ]
  10. # views.py
  11. # ---------------------------
  12. # 根据别名 反生成url
  13. from django.urls import reverse
  14. v1 = reverse('n1')   # /index/
  15. v2 = reverse('n2', args=(1,))  # /index/1
  16. v3 = reverse('n3', kwargs={'a1': 22})  # /index/22
  19. # login.html   模板中使用别名
  20. # ---------------------------
  21. {% url "loginurl" %}  #  =>   /login/
  22. {% url 'index2' i %}  #  =>   i=1时   /index2/1