###传递文件[root@localhost ~]# scp abc.txt root@192.168.200.133:/root/The authenticity of host '192.168.200.133 (192.168.200.133)' can't be established.ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:cgOcmdXRgISyIWZj9qJshfy83uCWdYyFS0S25ugsZvg.Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no/[fingerprint])? yesWarning: Permanently added '192.168.200.133' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.root@192.168.200.133's password:abc.txt 100% 25 15.4KB/s 00:00###生成rsa密钥[root@localhost ~]# ssh-keygen -t rsaGenerating public/private rsa key pair.Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa):Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):Enter same passphrase again:Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.The key fingerprint is:SHA256:8502BX98F3zXkmWYdQgmlz6YZRiiay8ULw+iAnRlbMM root@localhost.localdomainThe key's randomart image is:+---[RSA 3072]----+| oo . oo+o ==|| oE . ..++ =+o|| . .. + *. oo+||. . + o oo o+||. . * S .o =||. . + = o . o .o||. . . o . = || . . . . || |+----[SHA256]-----+#### 将公钥传递到另一台服务器上[root@localhost ~]# ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub 192.168.200.133/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: Source of key(s) to be installed: "/root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub"/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: attempting to log in with the new key(s), to filter out any that are already installed/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: 1 key(s) remain to be installed -- if you are prompted now it is to install the new keysroot@192.168.200.133's password:Number of key(s) added: 1Now try logging into the machine, with: "ssh '192.168.200.133'"and check to make sure that only the key(s) you wanted were added.####免密传输 scp -r 传递文件夹[root@localhost ~]# scp test.txt root@192.168.200.133:/root/test.txt 100% 31 26.2KB/s 00:00[root@localhost ~]#