package main
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"log"
"os"
"golang.org/x/text/encoding/simplifiedchinese"
"golang.org/x/text/transform"
)
// Encoding to use. Since this implements the encoding.Encoding
// interface from golang.org/x/text/encoding you can trivially
// change this out for any of the other implemented encoders,
// e.g. `traditionalchinese.Big5`, `charmap.Windows1252`,
// `korean.EUCKR`, etc.
var enc = simplifiedchinese.GBK
func main() {
const filename = "example_GBK_file"
exampleWriteGBK(filename)
exampleReadGBK(filename)
}
func exampleReadGBK(filename string) {
// Read UTF-8 from a GBK encoded file.
f, err := os.Open(filename)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
r := transform.NewReader(f, enc.NewDecoder())
// Read converted UTF-8 from `r` as needed.
// As an example we'll read line-by-line showing what was read:
sc := bufio.NewScanner(r)
for sc.Scan() {
fmt.Printf("Read line: %s\n", sc.Bytes())
}
if err = sc.Err(); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if err = f.Close(); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
func exampleWriteGBK(filename string) {
// Write UTF-8 to a GBK encoded file.
f, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
w := transform.NewWriter(f, enc.NewEncoder())
// Write UTF-8 to `w` as desired.
// As an example we'll write some text from the Wikipedia
// GBK page that includes Chinese.
_, err = fmt.Fprintln(w,
`In 1995, China National Information Technology Standardization
Technical Committee set down the Chinese Internal Code Specification
(Chinese: 汉字内码扩展规范(GBK); pinyin: Hànzì Nèimǎ
Kuòzhǎn Guīfàn (GBK)), Version 1.0, known as GBK 1.0, which is a
slight extension of Codepage 936. The newly added 95 characters were not
found in GB 13000.1-1993, and were provisionally assigned Unicode PUA
code points.`)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if err = f.Close(); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}