新建虚拟机

1.创建虚拟机

VMware安装kali Linux - 图1

2.新建虚拟机类型

配置为经典类型
VMware安装kali Linux - 图2

3.选择安装来源

选择稍后安装
VMware安装kali Linux - 图3

4,选择操作系统版本

选择Linux 版本为：Debian10
3.png

5.配置虚拟机名称和存放路径

路径建议单独创建存放目录，在C盘以外的盘符创建
4.png

6.指定磁盘大小

磁盘大小默认20G即可
20.png

7.配置虚拟机磁盘驱动

5.png

安装kali Linux

1.开启虚拟机选择安装方式

选择图形化安装：Graphical install
6.png

2.选择kali的语言环境

简体中文
7.png

3,选择所在地区：

中国
8.png

4.配置键盘

选择汉语
9.png

5.设置主机名和域名

6.设置用户名和密码

13.png

7. 磁盘分区

选择手动写入磁盘
14.png

8.选择要安装的软件包

无特殊要求默认
15.png

9.安装GRUB引导器

将GRUB引导器安装在至主驱动？选择是
16.png
安装引导的设备选择：/dev/sda/
17.png

10.完成安装

点击继续/回车 重新启动
18.png

配置kali源

:::info kali源文件位置：/etc/apt/sources.list :::

kali源

  1. deb http://http.kali.org/ moto main non-free contrib
  2. deb-src http://http.kali.org/ moto main non-free contrib
  4. deb http://security.kali.org/ moto/updates main contrib non-free
  5. deb-src http://security.kali.org/ moto/updates main contrib non-free
  7. #中科大kali源
  8. deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali main non-free contrib
  9. deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali main non-free contrib
  10. deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
  12. #新加坡kali源
  13. deb http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali/ kali main non-free contrib
  14. deb-src http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali/ kali main non-free contrib
  15. deb http://security.kali.org/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
  16. deb http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
  17. deb-src http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
  19. #阿里云kali源
  20. deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
  21. deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
  23. #163 Kali源
  24. deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
  25. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
  26. deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
  27. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
  28. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib
  29. deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib
  30. #auto
  31. deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
  33. #中科大
  34. deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
  35. deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
  37. #浙大
  38. deb http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free
  39. deb-src http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free
  41. #东软大学
  42. deb http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/main non-free contrib
  43. deb-src http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling/main non-free contrib
  45. #重庆大学
  46. deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
  47. deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
  49. #官方源
  50. #deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
  51. #deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
  52. ————————————————
  53. 版权声明：本文为CSDN博主「阿南-anan」的原创文章，遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。
  54. 原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42380348/article/details/89959761

通过vim修改源文件

需要切换为超级用户root，密码为自己设置的密码

  1. ┌──(parallels㉿kali-linux-2021-1)-[~]
  2. └─$ sudo su                                                                 1 ⨯
  3. [sudo] password for parallels: 
  4. ┌──(root💀kali-linux-2021-1)-[/home/parallels]
  5. └─# vim /etc/apt/sources.list

“# ”部分为注释内容，使用# 注释kali官方源，且添加其他源，以阿里云源为例：

  1. # See https://www.kali.org/docs/general-use/kali-linux-sources-list-repositories/
  2. # deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free
  3. #阿里云kali源
  4. deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
  5. deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
  7. # Additional line for source packages
  8. # deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free

：wq 退出并保存即可

更新源

  1. ──(root💀kali-linux-2021-1)-[/home/parallels]
  2. └─# apt-get update
  3. Get:1 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling InRelease [30.6 kB]
  4. Get:2 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling/main Sources [14.6 MB]
  5. Get:3 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling/non-free Sources [128 kB]    
  6. Get:4 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling/contrib Sources [71.6 kB]    
  7. Get:5 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling/main arm64 Packages [18.1 MB]
  8. Get:6 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling/main arm64 Contents (deb) [41.8 MB]
  9. Get:7 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling/non-free arm64 Packages [176 kB]
  10. Get:8 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling/non-free arm64 Contents (deb) [958 kB]
  11. Get:9 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling/contrib arm64 Packages [92.9 kB]
  12. Get:10 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling/contrib arm64 Contents (deb) [123 kB]
  13. Fetched 76.1 MB in 2min 24s (528 kB/s)                                         
  14. Reading package lists... Done