阿里云轻量服务器的存储只有40G，本想着搭建完nextcloud后挂载各大oss，参考了一番各大收费，感觉还是白嫖才是最香的，就想到了我的E5账号，一个账号5T，25个那就是125T，都能把我装进去了。冲浪了一番，发现全是rclone的方案，啪一下，就复制粘贴过来了。

部署Rclone

1. 我用的是CentOS7，配置还需要一台windows电脑。首先是下载，centos就一条命令。

   curl https://rclone.org/install.sh | sudo bash

2. 开始配置，配置文件生成在/root/.config，这里以windows为例，linux命令也一样。

   rclone config

3. 接下来按着步骤走，选择自己需要挂载的网盘，还挺多的，不一定是OneDrive。
   ```bash No remotes found - make a new one n) New remote
   s) Set configuration password q) Quit config n/s/q> n #这里输入n新建 name> OneDrive #命名，自己喜欢的 Type of storage to configure. Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default (“”). Choose a number from below, or type in your own value 1 / 1Fichier \ “fichier” …略 26 / Microsoft OneDrive \ “onedrive” …略 43 / seafile \ “seafile” Storage> 26 #选择需要挂载网盘的序号，我这里的OneDrive是26 OAuth Client Id Leave blank normally. Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default (“”). client_id> #跳过，如果有也可以输入，不知道是什么就跳过 OAuth Client Secret Leave blank normally. Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default (“”). client_secret> #跳过，如果有也可以输入，不知道是什么就跳过 Choose national cloud region for OneDrive. Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default (“global”). Choose a number from below, or type in your own value 1 / Microsoft Cloud Global \ “global” 2 / Microsoft Cloud for US Government \ “us” 3 / Microsoft Cloud Germany \ “de” 4 / Azure and Office 365 operated by 21Vianet in China \ “cn” region> 1 #我是E5属于国际版所以是1，国内家庭版的选4 Edit advanced config? y) Yes n) No (default) y/n> #回车 Use auto config?

   • Say Y if not sure
   • Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine

y) Yes (default) n) No y/n> #windows下回车。centos下n，需要手动输入token

这里会跳转网站登录，授权就可以了

2021/09/11 17:55:06 NOTICE: If your browser doesn’t open automatically go to the following link: http://127.0.0.1:53682/auth?state=CwmsKEOEvB4K__ye21ORcw 2021/09/11 17:55:06 NOTICE: Log in and authorize rclone for access 2021/09/11 17:55:06 NOTICE: Waiting for code… 2021/09/11 17:55:12 NOTICE: Got code Type of connection Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default (“onedrive”). Choose a number from below, or type in an existing value 1 / OneDrive Personal or Business \ “onedrive” …略 7 / Sharepoint server-relative path (advanced, e.g. /teams/hr) \ “path” config_type> 1 #不懂是什么就选1 Drive OK?

Found drive “root” of type “business” URL: #不给看，是你的OneDrive地址

y) Yes (default) n) No

y/n>

[OneDrive] type = onedrive

这里会一大段token，需要centos使用的要复制包括{}的所有内容

token = {“access_token”:”eyv略08:00”} drive_id = b!WHY9d6V2Ukqt37NwJ8t8rCG9CwkEtZlIirpe9uB__TZQzKbEJjcrR6wOYrTQexQn

drive_type = business

y) Yes this is OK (default) e) Edit this remote d) Delete this remote y/e/d> #回车 Current remotes:

出现这个已经OK了

Name Type ==== ==== OneDrive onedrive

e) Edit existing remote n) New remote d) Delete remote r) Rename remote c) Copy remote s) Set configuration password q) Quit config e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q #退出

4.  **挂载，以windows为例，Linux相同。win下挂载目录不能存在，而linux挂载需要提前建好目录。**  
```bash
#将OneDrive根目录挂载到E盘符上
rclone mount onedrive:/ E: --vfs-cache-mode writes

设置开机自动挂载

开机执行单命令

1. 更改输入权限

   chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local
   vim /etc/rc.d/rc.local

2. 写入开机命令，:wq退出

   rclone mount OneDrive:/ /root/Onedrive_dycloud \
   --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding \
   --no-check-certificate \
   --allow-other \
   --allow-non-empty \
   --vfs-cache-mode writes \
   --vfs-cache-max-age 3h |

设置开机服务，适合多条挂载

1. 进入服务目录

   cd /etc/systemd/system

2. 新建rclone@service

   vim rclone@service

3. 写入指令
   ```bash [Unit] Description=rclone mount %I drive After=network.target

[Service]

Type=notify

Type=simple

PrivateTmp=true

ExecStart=/usr/bin/rclone mount %i: /root/%i —copy-links —no-gzip-encoding —no-check-certificate —allow-other —allow-non-empty —vfs-cache-mode writes —config /root/.config/rclone/rclone.conf

[Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target

4.  **:wq退出，直接命令行执行守护shell**  
```bash
for a in `grep '^\[' /root/.config/rclone/rclone.conf`
do
    b=${a:1:-1}
    [ ! -d "/root/${b}" ] && mkdir /root/${b}
    systemctl enable rclone@${b}
    systemctl start rclone@${b}
done

• 以后添加挂载的命令

  mkdir /root/`目录` #创建
  systemctl enable rclone@`remote` #开机执行
  systemctl start rclone@`remote` #马上执行

卸载命令

fusermount -qzu `挂载后的文件夹路径`