install

apache-tomcat-9.0.21-windows-x64.zip

1.1下载解压到即将安装的目录

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1.2配置环境变量

参考百度经验

配置rewirite

1.1加载rewirite模块

Rewrite Valve can be enabled on Tomcat globally by adding org.apache.catalina.valves.rewrite.RewriteValve to $catalina_home/conf/context.xml (This context.xml is automatically loaded for every application in the Tomcat)

新添加字段
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.rewrite.RewriteValve"/>

添加后的context.xml

  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  2. <!--
  3. Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
  4. contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
  5. this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
  6. The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
  7. (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
  8. the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
  9. http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  10. Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  11. distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  12. WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  13. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  14. limitations under the License.
  15. -->
  16. <!-- The contents of this file will be loaded for each web application -->
  17. <Context>
  18. <!-- Default set of monitored resources. If one of these changes, the -->
  19. <!-- web application will be reloaded. -->
  20. <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.rewrite.RewriteValve"/>
  21. <WatchedResource>WEB-INF/web.xml</WatchedResource>
  22. <WatchedResource>WEB-INF/tomcat-web.xml</WatchedResource>
  23. <WatchedResource>${catalina.base}/conf/web.xml</WatchedResource>
  24. <!-- Uncomment this to disable session persistence across Tomcat restarts -->
  25. <!--
  26. <Manager pathname="" />
  27. -->
  28. </Context>

1.2配置rewrite.config文件

rewrite.config file will be read globally (on all contexts/applications) if it’s created in $catalina_home/webapps/ROOT/WEB-INF or per-app if created in e.g. $catalina_home/webapps/applicationOne/WEB-INF
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RewriteRule ^.*$ /docs [L,QSA]

验证

根据rewirite的正则表达为 本地根目录跳转至 localhost/docs
image.png

相关参考链接
Stack Overflow
百度经验
Apache Tomcat 9
github