安装WSL - 《Windows点滴》

#参考链接
# https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/49227132
在wsl创建的文件 ,是可以在Windows上看到的
通过 mv /mnt/c/... 移动到wsl的文件, 可以能够正常显示在wsl的
但在windows上直接操作wsl目录创建的文件/文件夹, 则是不能正常在wsl显示的
# 查看版本
cat /etc/lsb-release
# 修改时区
sudo dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
# 切清华源
vi /etc/apt/soruce.list
# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度，如有需要可自行取消注释
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
# 预发布软件源，不建议启用
# deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
更新源
apt-get update
安装GCC
apt-get install gcc-10
-- ls /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/10/
创建GCC的软链
sudo ln -s /usr/bin/gcc-10 /usr/local/bin/gcc
安装Make
sudo apt install make
apt-get install cmake clang gdb build-essential
安装远程桌面
sudo apt-get install xrdp  xubuntu-desktop
这两个包wsl默认没有
sudo apt-get install libreadline-dev
sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev  
中文环境需要的locate
apt-get install -y locales locales-all
sudo vi /etc/environment
LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LANGUAGE="zh_CN:zh"
LC_ALL=zh_CN.UTF-8
source /etc/environment
重启Windows