简述

在 App 开发调试过程中，可能需要查看 App 的 Activity 栈用于校验 Activity 的跳转情况是否正确
查看 Activity 栈的操作步骤：

  • 连接真机/模拟器
  • adb shell进入 Android 系统
  • dumpsys activity activities查看 Activity 栈信息
    • 命令会输出所有正在运行中的 App 堆栈信息，查看之前需要关闭其他无关 App，否则输出信息太多

adb - 查看 Activity 栈 - 图1

示例信息

  1. // - adb shell 进入 Android 系统
  2. // 查看 Activity 栈信息
  3. HWVTR:/ $ dumpsys activity activities    
  5. ACTIVITY MANAGER ACTIVITIES (dumpsys activity activities)
  6. Display #0 (activities from top to bottom):
  7.   // 栈顶进程
  8.   Stack #276: type=standard mode=fullscreen
  9.   isSleeping=false
  10.   mBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 0, 0)
  11.     Task id #1922
  12.     mBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 0, 0)
  13.     mMinWidth=-1
  14.     mMinHeight=-1
  15.     mLastNonFullscreenBounds=null
  16.     * TaskRecord{515d010 #1922 A=11146:com.emao.taochemao U=0 StackId=276 sz=1}
  17.       userId=0 effectiveUid=u0a1146 mCallingUid=u0a63 mUserSetupComplete=true mCallingPackage=com.huawei.android.launcher
  18.       affinity=11146:com.emao.taochemao
  19.       intent={act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] flg=0x10200000 cmp=com.emao.taochemao/.activity.TestActivity}
  20.       realActivity=com.emao.taochemao/.activity.TestActivity
  21.       autoRemoveRecents=false isPersistable=true numFullscreen=1 activityType=1
  22.       rootWasReset=true mNeverRelinquishIdentity=true mReuseTask=false mLockTaskAuth=LOCK_TASK_AUTH_PINNABLE
  23.       Activities=[ActivityRecord{34ac0dc u0 com.emao.taochemao/.activity.TestActivity t1922}]
  24.       askedCompatMode=false inRecents=true isAvailable=true
  25.       mRootProcess=ProcessRecord{f556f62 1340:com.emao.taochemao/u0a1146}
  26.       stackId=276
  27.       hasBeenVisible=false mResizeMode=RESIZE_MODE_UNRESIZEABLE mSupportsPictureInPicture=false isResizeable=false lastActiveTime=544638619 (inactive for 2s)
  28.       // 进程内 Activity 栈详情信息
  29.       * Hist #0: ActivityRecord{34ac0dc u0 com.emao.taochemao/.activity.TestActivity t1922}
  30.           packageName=com.emao.taochemao processName=com.emao.taochemao
  31.           launchedFromUid=10063 launchedFromPackage=com.huawei.android.launcher userId=0
  32.           app=ProcessRecord{f556f62 1340:com.emao.taochemao/u0a1146}
  33.           Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] flg=0x10200000 cmp=com.emao.taochemao/.activity.TestActivity bnds=[435,654][645,939] }
  34.           frontOfTask=true task=TaskRecord{515d010 #1922 A=11146:com.emao.taochemao U=0 StackId=276 sz=1}
  35.           taskAffinity=11146:com.emao.taochemao
  36.           realActivity=com.emao.taochemao/.activity.TestActivity
  37.           baseDir=/data/app/com.emao.taochemao-rOZiJbPodHnjB3hWsT3u1w==/base.apk
  38.           dataDir=/data/user/0/com.emao.taochemao
  39.           stateNotNeeded=false componentSpecified=true mActivityType=standard
  40.           compat={480dpi} labelRes=0x7f100042 icon=0x7f0d0000 theme=0x7f1100ca
  41.           mLastReportedConfigurations:
  42.            mGlobalConfig={1.0 ?mcc?mnc [zh_CN_#Hans] ldltr sw360dp w360dp h616dp 480dpi nrml long port finger -keyb/v/h -nav/h winConfig={ mBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 0, 0) mAppBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 1920) mWindowingMode=fullscreen mActivityType=undefined} nonFullScreen=0 suim:1 s.6}
  43.            mOverrideConfig={1.0 ?mcc?mnc [zh_CN_#Hans] ldltr sw360dp w360dp h616dp 480dpi nrml long port finger -keyb/v/h -nav/h winConfig={ mBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 1920) mAppBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 1920) mWindowingMode=fullscreen mActivityType=standard} nonFullScreen=0 suim:1 s.6}
  44.           CurrentConfiguration={1.0 ?mcc?mnc [zh_CN_#Hans] ldltr sw360dp w360dp h616dp 480dpi nrml long port finger -keyb/v/h -nav/h winConfig={ mBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 1920) mAppBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 1920) mWindowingMode=fullscreen mActivityType=standard} nonFullScreen=0 suim:1 s.6}
  45.           launchFailed=false launchCount=1 lastLaunchTime=-2s797ms
  46.           haveState=true icicle=null
  47.           state=RESUMED stopped=false delayedResume=false finishing=false
  48.           keysPaused=false inHistory=true visible=true sleeping=false idle=false mStartingWindowState=STARTING_WINDOW_SHOWN
  49.           fullscreen=true noDisplay=false immersive=false launchMode=0
  50.           frozenBeforeDestroy=false forceNewConfig=false
  51.           mActivityType=standard
  52.           displayStartTime=-2s799ms startTime=0
  53.           resizeMode=RESIZE_MODE_UNRESIZEABLE
  54.           mLastReportedMultiWindowMode=false mLastReportedPictureInPictureMode=false
  55.           maxAspectRatio=2.4
  57.     // 进程内 Activity 栈简略信息
  58.     Running activities (most recent first):
  59.       TaskRecord{515d010 #1922 A=11146:com.emao.taochemao U=0 StackId=276 sz=1}
  60.         Run #0: ActivityRecord{34ac0dc u0 com.emao.taochemao/.activity.TestActivity t1922}
  62.     mResumedActivity: ActivityRecord{34ac0dc u0 com.emao.taochemao/.activity.TestActivity t1922}
  64.   // 栈内第 2 进程
  65.   Stack #0: type=home mode=fullscreen
  66.   isSleeping=false
  67.   mBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 0, 0)
  69.     Task id #1
  70.     mBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 0, 0)
  71.     mMinWidth=-1
  72.     mMinHeight=-1
  73.     mLastNonFullscreenBounds=null
  74.     * TaskRecord{1a1e1d4 #1 A=10063:com.huawei.android.launcher U=0 StackId=0 sz=1}
  75.       userId=0 effectiveUid=u0a63 mCallingUid=1000 mUserSetupComplete=true mCallingPackage=android
  76.       affinity=10063:com.huawei.android.launcher
  77.       intent={act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.HOME] flg=0x10000300 cmp=com.huawei.android.launcher/.unihome.UniHomeLauncher}
  78.       realActivity=com.huawei.android.launcher/.unihome.UniHomeLauncher
  79.       autoRemoveRecents=false isPersistable=true numFullscreen=1 activityType=2
  80.       rootWasReset=false mNeverRelinquishIdentity=true mReuseTask=false mLockTaskAuth=LOCK_TASK_AUTH_PINNABLE
  81.       Activities=[ActivityRecord{2ec4195 u0 com.huawei.android.launcher/.unihome.UniHomeLauncher t1}]
  82.       askedCompatMode=false inRecents=true isAvailable=true
  83.       mRootProcess=ProcessRecord{df8f238 2321:com.huawei.android.launcher/u0a63}
  84.       stackId=0
  85.       hasBeenVisible=true mResizeMode=RESIZE_MODE_RESIZEABLE mSupportsPictureInPicture=false isResizeable=true lastActiveTime=544638494 (inactive for 2s)
  86.       * Hist #0: ActivityRecord{2ec4195 u0 com.huawei.android.launcher/.unihome.UniHomeLauncher t1}
  87.           packageName=com.huawei.android.launcher processName=com.huawei.android.launcher
  88.           launchedFromUid=0 launchedFromPackage=null userId=0
  89.           app=ProcessRecord{df8f238 2321:com.huawei.android.launcher/u0a63}
  90.           Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.HOME] flg=0x10000300 cmp=com.huawei.android.launcher/.unihome.UniHomeLauncher }
  91.           frontOfTask=true task=TaskRecord{1a1e1d4 #1 A=10063:com.huawei.android.launcher U=0 StackId=0 sz=1}
  92.           taskAffinity=10063:com.huawei.android.launcher
  93.           realActivity=com.huawei.android.launcher/.unihome.UniHomeLauncher
  94.           baseDir=/system/app/HwLauncher6/HwLauncher6.apk
  95.           dataDir=/data/user_de/0/com.huawei.android.launcher
  96.           stateNotNeeded=true componentSpecified=false mActivityType=home
  97.           compat={480dpi} labelRes=0x7f0a00b4 icon=0x7f020223 theme=0x2060013
  98.           mLastReportedConfigurations:
  99.            mGlobalConfig={1.0 ?mcc?mnc [zh_CN_#Hans] ldltr sw360dp w360dp h616dp 480dpi nrml long port finger -keyb/v/h -nav/h winConfig={ mBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 0, 0) mAppBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 1920) mWindowingMode=fullscreen mActivityType=undefined} nonFullScreen=0 suim:1 s.6}
  100.            mOverrideConfig={1.0 ?mcc?mnc [zh_CN_#Hans] ldltr sw360dp w360dp h616dp 480dpi nrml long port finger -keyb/v/h -nav/h winConfig={ mBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 1920) mAppBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 1920) mWindowingMode=fullscreen mActivityType=home} nonFullScreen=0 suim:1 s.6}
  101.           CurrentConfiguration={1.0 ?mcc?mnc [zh_CN_#Hans] ldltr sw360dp w360dp h616dp 480dpi nrml long port finger -keyb/v/h -nav/h winConfig={ mBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 1920) mAppBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 1920) mWindowingMode=fullscreen mActivityType=home} nonFullScreen=0 suim:1 s.6}
  102.           OverrideConfiguration={0.0 ?mcc?mnc ?localeList ?layoutDir ?swdp ?wdp ?hdp ?density ?lsize ?long ?ldr ?wideColorGamut ?orien ?uimode ?night ?touch ?keyb/?/? ?nav/? winConfig={ mBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 0, 0) mAppBounds=null mWindowingMode=undefined mActivityType=home} nonFullScreen=0}
  103.           launchFailed=false launchCount=0 lastLaunchTime=-5d7h34m48s577ms
  104.           haveState=false icicle=null
  105.           state=PAUSED stopped=false delayedResume=false finishing=false
  106.           keysPaused=false inHistory=true visible=false sleeping=false idle=true mStartingWindowState=STARTING_WINDOW_NOT_SHOWN
  107.           fullscreen=true noDisplay=false immersive=false launchMode=2
  108.           frozenBeforeDestroy=false forceNewConfig=false
  109.           mActivityType=home
  110.           waitingVisible=true nowVisible=false lastVisibleTime=-8s783ms
  111.           connections=[ConnectionRecord{584bc23 u0 CR IMP WACT DEAD com.huawei.search/.services.overlay.LauncherOverlayService:@1d50152}, ConnectionRecord{fa5f9d2 u0 CR IMP WACT com.huawei.recsys/com.huawei.common.service.Decision:@a08fc5d}, ConnectionRecord{921f076 u0 CR IMP WACT com.huawei.search/.services.overlay.LauncherOverlayService:@1d50152}]
  112.           resizeMode=RESIZE_MODE_RESIZEABLE
  113.           mLastReportedMultiWindowMode=false mLastReportedPictureInPictureMode=false
  115.     Running activities (most recent first):
  116.       TaskRecord{1a1e1d4 #1 A=10063:com.huawei.android.launcher U=0 StackId=0 sz=1}
  117.         Run #0: ActivityRecord{2ec4195 u0 com.huawei.android.launcher/.unihome.UniHomeLauncher t1}
  119.     mLastPausedActivity: ActivityRecord{2ec4195 u0 com.huawei.android.launcher/.unihome.UniHomeLauncher t1}
  121.   Activities waiting to stop:
  122.     TaskRecord{1a1e1d4 #1 A=10063:com.huawei.android.launcher U=0 StackId=0 sz=1}
  123.       Stop #0: ActivityRecord{2ec4195 u0 com.huawei.android.launcher/.unihome.UniHomeLauncher t1}
  125.   Activities waiting for another to become visible:
  126.     TaskRecord{1a1e1d4 #1 A=10063:com.huawei.android.launcher U=0 StackId=0 sz=1}
  127.       Wait #0: ActivityRecord{2ec4195 u0 com.huawei.android.launcher/.unihome.UniHomeLauncher t1}
  129.   ResumedActivity: ActivityRecord{34ac0dc u0 com.emao.taochemao/.activity.TestActivity t1922}
  130.   mFocusedStack=ActivityStack{c0ea709 stackId=276 type=standard mode=fullscreen visible=true translucent=false, 1 tasks} mLastFocusedStack=ActivityStack{c0ea709 stackId=276 type=standard mode=fullscreen visible=true translucent=false, 1 tasks}
  131.   mCurTaskIdForUser={0=1922}
  132.   mUserStackInFront={}
  133.   displayId=0 stacks=2
  134.    mHomeStack=ActivityStack{ab3c2ef stackId=0 type=home mode=fullscreen visible=false translucent=true, 1 tasks}
  135.   isHomeRecentsComponent=true  KeyguardController:
  136.     mKeyguardShowing=false
  137.     mAodShowing=false
  138.     mKeyguardGoingAway=false
  139.     mOccluded=false
  140.     mDismissingKeyguardActivity=null
  141.     mDismissalRequested=false
  142.     mVisibilityTransactionDepth=0
  143.   LockTaskController
  144.     mLockTaskModeState=NONE
  145.     mLockTaskModeTasks=
  146.     mLockTaskPackages (userId:packages)=
  147.       u0:[]