第一周

11.29

weather 天气

What’s the weather like today. It’s fine today.

roommate 室友

she is just your type. 她就是你这一型的。just是强调语气

what do you mean by laughing with me?

a bookworm. 书呆子

expensive 贵的

reasonable 合理的

I really like this watch, whose price is very reasonable. 这里的whose不能使用that。因为后面有名词Price。

that 只能代替 which who whom

11.28

nice man 好人

This man is nice man. I like to be with him.

关系代词

who,代表人。做主语使用

Shelly doesn’t like people who are unreliable. = Shelly doesn’t like unreliable people.

whom，代表人。做宾语使用

Shelly has a brother whom I like very much. whom 作 like 的宾语

reliable 可靠的

unreliable 不可靠的

You are reliable, but he is unreliable.

especially 特别地

I love music, and I especially love jazz.

on the other hand, 另一方面

tell lies 说谎

sincere 诚恳的

regardless 不管

regardless of whom 不管是谁

whom 宾格代词

patient with sb

A good teather should be patient with students.

各种代词，都需要跟在所形容的句子后面

11.27

smoking isn’t allowed here.

she serves as 她担任

the other day 前几天

I went to the movie house the other day. It was quit dark inside.

usher 领座员

ushered 引导

He ushered to my seat.

Let’s go to the movies tonight. Good idea.

take in 欣赏

Let’s take in the movie tonight.

would you mind …. 你愿意

put out 扑灭（火，香烟）

a pack of cigarette 一包香烟

How many packs of cigaratte do you smoke a day(= every day)?

finish + doing sth 做完某事

finish sth.

I will finish the work by five.

I will finish writing the letter by five.

finish with = have finished

I have finished my work. = I finished with my work.

by five 五点以前

I beleve he will be back by five.

a movie theater = a movie house.

allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事

He doesn’t allow me to smoke.

allow doing sth 允许做某事

We don’t allow parking here.

That’s ok. 没关系

on display 在展出

His works are on display at museum. 他的作品在博物馆展出

begin to do sth 开始做某事 = start + to do sth = begin doing sth

She began to study English three years ago.

practice + doing sth 练习做某事

I often practice speaking English with my teacher.

11.26

If you keep on smoking, you will pay a heavy price.

die of 因……而死去

He died of liver cancer. 他死于肝癌

pass away 逝世

He passed away two days ago.

lung 肺部，一般用lungs

His lung is dirty, because he smokes.

stop + doing sth 停止做xx事情

stop + to do sth 停下当前的事情，做某事

When I saw him, I stop to talk to him. 我看他过来，我停下来和他说话

I stop talking to him. 我停止和他说话

could 能的过去式

He couldn’t stop smoking.

try，tried 过去式

try + doing sth 试试做某事

You can try writing to her. 你可以试试写信给她

If this way doesn’t work, you may try calling her.

try + do sth 设法做某事

When I get there, I will try to call you back. 等我到那，我会设法打电话回来

several times 几次

He has been to Beijing several times.

I have been Nanjing several times.

quit 退出

quit smoking = stop smoking. 及物

you should quit. 不及物

whenever 每当

Whenever I see him, I feel happy. 每当我见到他，我都开心

see sb doing sth，看到某人正在做某事

I saw him dancing. 我看到他正在跳舞

I saw him singing. 我看到他正在唱歌

resist 抗拒

resist + doing sth 忍住做某事

Whenever I see him, I can’t resist laughing. 每当我看到他，我都忍不住笑

Whenever I hear the music, I can’t resist sining. 每当我听到这个音乐，我都忍不住唱歌

can’t coun’t + help + doing sth 忍不住做某事

Whenever I see him, I can’t help laughing.

give up + doing sth. 放弃做某事

He has given up smoking. 他戒烟了 = He has quit smoking. = He has stoped smoking.

it was no use + doing sth

It was no use reasoning with him. 和他讲理没用

reason 讲理

I can’t reason with him. 我无法和他讲理

too much 太xxx

enjoy + doing sth 喜欢做某事

I enjoy working with you.

like + to do sth / doing sth 喜欢做某事

I like working/ to work with you.

though = 句首加 however 虽然