POM
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.code.kaptcha</groupId>
<artifactId>kaptcha</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
</dependency>
创建spring-context-kaptcha.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<bean id="captchaProducer" class="com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.DefaultKaptcha">
<property name="config">
<bean class="com.google.code.kaptcha.util.Config">
<constructor-arg>
<props>
<prop key="kaptcha.border">yes</prop>
<prop key="kaptcha.border.color">105,179,90</prop>
<prop key="kaptcha.textproducer.font.color">blue</prop>
<prop key="kaptcha.image.width">125</prop>
<prop key="kaptcha.image.height">45</prop>
<prop key="kaptcha.textproducer.font.size">45</prop>
<prop key="kaptcha.session.key">code</prop>
<prop key="kaptcha.textproducer.char.length">4</prop>
<prop key="kaptcha.textproducer.font.names">宋体,楷体,微软雅黑</prop>
</props>
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
控制器
package cn.hzlim.my.shop.web.ui.controller;
import com.google.code.kaptcha.Constants;
import com.google.code.kaptcha.Producer;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Enumeration;
/**
* 验证码控制器
*
* @title: KaptchaController
* @description:
*
* @author: gu
* @date: 2019-07-14 22:41
* @version 1.0.0
*
*/
@Controller
public class KaptchaController {
@Autowired
private Producer captchaProducer;
@RequestMapping(value = "verification", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public ModelAndView verification(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
// Set standard HTTP/1.1 no-cache headers.
response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate");
// Set IE extended HTTP/1.1 no-cache headers (use addHeader).
response.addHeader("Cache-Control", "post-check=0, pre-check=0");
// Set standard HTTP/1.0 no-cache header.
response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
// return a jpeg
response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
// create the text for the image
String capText = captchaProducer.createText();
// store the text in the session
request.getSession().setAttribute(Constants.KAPTCHA_SESSION_KEY, capText);
// create the image with the text
BufferedImage bi = captchaProducer.createImage(capText);
ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
// write the data out
ImageIO.write(bi, "jpg", out);
try {
out.flush();
} finally {
out.close();
}
return null;
}
}
登陆验证
private boolean checkVerification(HttpServletRequest request, String verification){
String verificationCode =(String)request.getSession().getAttribute(Constats.KAPTCHA_SESSION_KEY);
if (StringUtils.equals(verificationCode,verificaion)){
return true;
}
return false;
}
页面
<img id="code" src="/verification" style="cursor: pointer;" title="看不清?换一张" />
<script>
$(function () {
// 刷新验证码
$("#code").bind("click", function () {
$(this).hide().attr('src', '/verification?random=' + Math.random()).fadeIn();
});
});
</script>