只监控网卡
将一下内容保存为 XML 文件导入, 该文件头在 4.4.6 版本正常导入
搜索关键词Template Module Linux network interfaces by Zabbix agent active
输入一个新名称完成克隆
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><zabbix_export><version>5.0</version><date>2020-10-10T07:07:35Z</date><groups><group><name>Templates/Modules</name></group></groups><templates><template><template>kuaicdn-network</template><name>kuaicdn-network</name><description>Known Issues: Description: High interface utilization trigger is removed since currently it is not possible to retrieve interface speed to determine the max bandwidth. Template tooling version used: 0.36</description><groups><group><name>Templates/Modules</name></group></groups><applications><application><name>Network interfaces</name></application></applications><discovery_rules><discovery_rule><name>Network interface discovery</name><type>ZABBIX_ACTIVE</type><key>net.if.discovery</key><delay>1h</delay><filter><evaltype>AND</evaltype><conditions><condition><macro>{#IFNAME}</macro><value>{$NET.IF.IFNAME.MATCHES}</value><formulaid>A</formulaid></condition><condition><macro>{#IFNAME}</macro><value>{$NET.IF.IFNAME.NOT_MATCHES}</value><operator>NOT_MATCHES_REGEX</operator><formulaid>B</formulaid></condition></conditions></filter><description>Discovery of network interfaces.</description><item_prototypes><item_prototype><name>Interface {#IFNAME}: Inbound packets discarded</name><type>ZABBIX_ACTIVE</type><key>net.if.in["{#IFNAME}",dropped]</key><delay>3m</delay><history>7d</history><application_prototypes><application_prototype><name>Interface {#IFNAME}</name></application_prototype></application_prototypes><preprocessing><step><type>CHANGE_PER_SECOND</type><params/></step></preprocessing></item_prototype><item_prototype><name>Interface {#IFNAME}: Inbound packets with errors</name><type>ZABBIX_ACTIVE</type><key>net.if.in["{#IFNAME}",errors]</key><delay>3m</delay><history>7d</history><application_prototypes><application_prototype><name>Interface {#IFNAME}</name></application_prototype></application_prototypes><preprocessing><step><type>CHANGE_PER_SECOND</type><params/></step></preprocessing></item_prototype><item_prototype><name>Interface {#IFNAME}: Bits received</name><type>ZABBIX_ACTIVE</type><key>net.if.in["{#IFNAME}"]</key><history>7d</history><units>bps</units><application_prototypes><application_prototype><name>Interface {#IFNAME}</name></application_prototype></application_prototypes><preprocessing><step><type>CHANGE_PER_SECOND</type><params/></step><step><type>MULTIPLIER</type><params>8</params></step></preprocessing></item_prototype><item_prototype><name>Interface {#IFNAME}: Outbound packets discarded</name><type>ZABBIX_ACTIVE</type><key>net.if.out["{#IFNAME}",dropped]</key><delay>3m</delay><history>7d</history><application_prototypes><application_prototype><name>Interface {#IFNAME}</name></application_prototype></application_prototypes><preprocessing><step><type>CHANGE_PER_SECOND</type><params/></step></preprocessing></item_prototype><item_prototype><name>Interface {#IFNAME}: Outbound packets with errors</name><type>ZABBIX_ACTIVE</type><key>net.if.out["{#IFNAME}",errors]</key><delay>3m</delay><history>7d</history><application_prototypes><application_prototype><name>Interface {#IFNAME}</name></application_prototype></application_prototypes><preprocessing><step><type>CHANGE_PER_SECOND</type><params/></step></preprocessing></item_prototype><item_prototype><name>Interface {#IFNAME}: Bits sent</name><type>ZABBIX_ACTIVE</type><key>net.if.out["{#IFNAME}"]</key><history>7d</history><units>bps</units><application_prototypes><application_prototype><name>Interface {#IFNAME}</name></application_prototype></application_prototypes><preprocessing><step><type>CHANGE_PER_SECOND</type><params/></step><step><type>MULTIPLIER</type><params>8</params></step></preprocessing></item_prototype><item_prototype><name>Interface {#IFNAME}: Operational status</name><type>ZABBIX_ACTIVE</type><key>vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/operstate"]</key><history>7d</history><trends>0</trends><description>Indicates the interface RFC2863 operational state as a string. Possible values are:"unknown", "notpresent", "down", "lowerlayerdown", "testing","dormant", "up". Reference: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net</description><application_prototypes><application_prototype><name>Interface {#IFNAME}</name></application_prototype></application_prototypes><valuemap><name>IF-MIB::ifOperStatus</name></valuemap><preprocessing><step><type>JAVASCRIPT</type><params>var newvalue;switch(value) {case "up":newvalue = 1;break;case "down":newvalue = 2;break;case "testing":newvalue = 4;break;case "unknown":newvalue = 5;break;case "dormant":newvalue = 6;break;case "notPresent":newvalue = 7;break;default:newvalue = "Problem parsing interface operstate in JS";}return newvalue;</params></step></preprocessing><trigger_prototypes><trigger_prototype><expression>{$IFCONTROL:"{#IFNAME}"}=1 and ({last()}=2 and {diff()}=1)</expression><recovery_mode>RECOVERY_EXPRESSION</recovery_mode><recovery_expression>{last()}<>2 or {$IFCONTROL:"{#IFNAME}"}=0</recovery_expression><name>Interface {#IFNAME}: Link down</name><opdata>Current state: {ITEM.LASTVALUE1}</opdata><priority>AVERAGE</priority><description>This trigger expression works as follows: 1. Can be triggered if operations status is down. 2. {$IFCONTROL:"{#IFNAME}"}=1 - user can redefine Context macro to value - 0. That marks this interface as not important. No new trigger will be fired if this interface is down. 3. {TEMPLATE_NAME:METRIC.diff()}=1) - trigger fires only if operational status was up(1) sometime before. (So, do not fire 'ethernal off' interfaces.) WARNING: if closed manually - won't fire again on next poll, because of .diff.</description></trigger_prototype></trigger_prototypes></item_prototype><item_prototype><name>Interface {#IFNAME}: Interface type</name><type>ZABBIX_ACTIVE</type><key>vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/type"]</key><delay>1h</delay><history>7d</history><trends>0d</trends><description>Indicates the interface protocol type as a decimal value. See include/uapi/linux/if_arp.h for all possible values. Reference: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net</description><application_prototypes><application_prototype><name>Interface {#IFNAME}</name></application_prototype></application_prototypes><valuemap><name>Linux::Interface protocol types</name></valuemap><preprocessing><step><type>DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT</type><params>1d</params></step></preprocessing></item_prototype></item_prototypes><trigger_prototypes><trigger_prototype><expression>{kuaicdn-network:vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/type"].change()}<0 and {kuaicdn-network:vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/type"].last()}>0 and ({kuaicdn-network:vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/type"].last()}=6 or {kuaicdn-network:vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/type"].last()}=1) and ({kuaicdn-network:vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/operstate"].last()}<>2)</expression><recovery_mode>RECOVERY_EXPRESSION</recovery_mode><recovery_expression>({kuaicdn-network:vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/type"].change()}>0 and {kuaicdn-network:vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/type"].prev()}>0) or ({kuaicdn-network:vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/operstate"].last()}=2)</recovery_expression><name>Interface {#IFNAME}: Ethernet has changed to lower speed than it was before</name><opdata>Current reported speed: {ITEM.LASTVALUE1}</opdata><priority>INFO</priority><description>This Ethernet connection has transitioned down from its known maximum speed. This might be a sign of autonegotiation issues. Ack to close.</description><dependencies><dependency><name>Interface {#IFNAME}: Link down</name><expression>{$IFCONTROL:"{#IFNAME}"}=1 and ({kuaicdn-network:vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/operstate"].last()}=2 and {kuaicdn-network:vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/operstate"].diff()}=1)</expression><recovery_expression>{kuaicdn-network:vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/operstate"].last()}<>2 or {$IFCONTROL:"{#IFNAME}"}=0</recovery_expression></dependency></dependencies></trigger_prototype><trigger_prototype><expression>{kuaicdn-network:net.if.in["{#IFNAME}",errors].min(5m)}>{$IF.ERRORS.WARN:"{#IFNAME}"} or {kuaicdn-network:net.if.out["{#IFNAME}",errors].min(5m)}>{$IF.ERRORS.WARN:"{#IFNAME}"}</expression><recovery_mode>RECOVERY_EXPRESSION</recovery_mode><recovery_expression>{kuaicdn-network:net.if.in["{#IFNAME}",errors].max(5m)}<{$IF.ERRORS.WARN:"{#IFNAME}"}*0.8 and {kuaicdn-network:net.if.out["{#IFNAME}",errors].max(5m)}<{$IF.ERRORS.WARN:"{#IFNAME}"}*0.8</recovery_expression><name>Interface {#IFNAME}: High error rate ( > {$IF.ERRORS.WARN:"{#IFNAME}"} for 5m)</name><opdata>errors in: {ITEM.LASTVALUE1}, errors out: {ITEM.LASTVALUE2}</opdata><priority>WARNING</priority><description>Recovers when below 80% of {$IF.ERRORS.WARN:"{#IFNAME}"} threshold</description><dependencies><dependency><name>Interface {#IFNAME}: Link down</name><expression>{$IFCONTROL:"{#IFNAME}"}=1 and ({kuaicdn-network:vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/operstate"].last()}=2 and {kuaicdn-network:vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/operstate"].diff()}=1)</expression><recovery_expression>{kuaicdn-network:vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/operstate"].last()}<>2 or {$IFCONTROL:"{#IFNAME}"}=0</recovery_expression></dependency></dependencies></trigger_prototype></trigger_prototypes><graph_prototypes><graph_prototype><name>Interface {#IFNAME}: Network traffic</name><graph_items><graph_item><drawtype>GRADIENT_LINE</drawtype><color>1A7C11</color><item><host>kuaicdn-network</host><key>net.if.in["{#IFNAME}"]</key></item></graph_item><graph_item><sortorder>1</sortorder><drawtype>BOLD_LINE</drawtype><color>2774A4</color><item><host>kuaicdn-network</host><key>net.if.out["{#IFNAME}"]</key></item></graph_item><graph_item><sortorder>2</sortorder><color>F63100</color><yaxisside>RIGHT</yaxisside><item><host>kuaicdn-network</host><key>net.if.out["{#IFNAME}",errors]</key></item></graph_item><graph_item><sortorder>3</sortorder><color>A54F10</color><yaxisside>RIGHT</yaxisside><item><host>kuaicdn-network</host><key>net.if.in["{#IFNAME}",errors]</key></item></graph_item><graph_item><sortorder>4</sortorder><color>FC6EA3</color><yaxisside>RIGHT</yaxisside><item><host>kuaicdn-network</host><key>net.if.out["{#IFNAME}",dropped]</key></item></graph_item><graph_item><sortorder>5</sortorder><color>6C59DC</color><yaxisside>RIGHT</yaxisside><item><host>kuaicdn-network</host><key>net.if.in["{#IFNAME}",dropped]</key></item></graph_item></graph_items></graph_prototype></graph_prototypes></discovery_rule></discovery_rules><macros><macro><macro>{$IF.ERRORS.WARN}</macro><value>2</value></macro><macro><macro>{$IFCONTROL}</macro><value>1</value></macro><macro><macro>{$NET.IF.IFNAME.MATCHES}</macro><value>^.*$</value></macro><macro><macro>{$NET.IF.IFNAME.NOT_MATCHES}</macro><value>(^Software Loopback Interface|^NULL[0-9.]*$|^[Ll]o[0-9.]*$|^[Ss]ystem$|^Nu[0-9.]*$|^veth[0-9a-z]+$|docker[0-9]+|br-[a-z0-9]{12})</value><description>Filter out loopbacks, nulls, docker veth links and docker0 bridge by default</description></macro></macros><screens><screen><name>Network interfaces</name><hsize>1</hsize><vsize>1</vsize><screen_items><screen_item><resourcetype>20</resourcetype><style>0</style><resource><name>Interface {#IFNAME}: Network traffic</name><host>kuaicdn-network</host></resource><width>500</width><height>100</height><x>0</x><y>0</y><colspan>1</colspan><rowspan>1</rowspan><elements>25</elements><valign>0</valign><halign>0</halign><dynamic>0</dynamic><sort_triggers>0</sort_triggers><url/><application/><max_columns>3</max_columns></screen_item></screen_items></screen></screens></template></templates><value_maps><value_map><name>IF-MIB::ifOperStatus</name><mappings><mapping><value>1</value><newvalue>up</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>2</value><newvalue>down</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>4</value><newvalue>unknown</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>5</value><newvalue>dormant</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>6</value><newvalue>notPresent</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>7</value><newvalue>lowerLayerDown</newvalue></mapping></mappings></value_map><value_map><name>Linux::Interface protocol types</name><mappings><mapping><value>0</value><newvalue>from KA9Q: NET/ROM pseudo</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>1</value><newvalue>Ethernet</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>2</value><newvalue>Experimental Ethernet</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>3</value><newvalue>AX.25 Level 2</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>4</value><newvalue>PROnet token ring</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>5</value><newvalue>Chaosnet</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>6</value><newvalue>IEEE 802.2 Ethernet/TR/TB</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>7</value><newvalue>ARCnet</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>8</value><newvalue>APPLEtalk</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>15</value><newvalue>Frame Relay DLCI</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>19</value><newvalue>ATM</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>23</value><newvalue>Metricom STRIP (new IANA id)</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>24</value><newvalue>IEEE 1394 IPv4 - RFC 2734</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>27</value><newvalue>EUI-64</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>32</value><newvalue>InfiniBand</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>256</value><newvalue>ARPHRD_SLIP</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>257</value><newvalue>ARPHRD_CSLIP</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>258</value><newvalue>ARPHRD_SLIP6</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>259</value><newvalue>ARPHRD_CSLIP6</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>260</value><newvalue>Notional KISS type</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>264</value><newvalue>ARPHRD_ADAPT</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>270</value><newvalue>ARPHRD_ROSE</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>271</value><newvalue>CCITT X.25</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>272</value><newvalue>Boards with X.25 in firmware</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>280</value><newvalue>Controller Area Network</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>512</value><newvalue>ARPHRD_PPP</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>513</value><newvalue>Cisco HDLC</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>516</value><newvalue>LAPB</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>517</value><newvalue>Digital's DDCMP protocol</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>518</value><newvalue>Raw HDLC</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>519</value><newvalue>Raw IP</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>768</value><newvalue>IPIP tunnel</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>769</value><newvalue>IP6IP6 tunnel</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>770</value><newvalue>Frame Relay Access Device</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>771</value><newvalue>SKIP vif</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>772</value><newvalue>Loopback device</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>773</value><newvalue>Localtalk device</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>774</value><newvalue>Fiber Distributed Data Interface</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>775</value><newvalue>AP1000 BIF</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>776</value><newvalue>sit0 device - IPv6-in-IPv4</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>777</value><newvalue>IP over DDP tunneller</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>778</value><newvalue>GRE over IP</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>779</value><newvalue>PIMSM register interface</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>780</value><newvalue>High Performance Parallel Interface</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>781</value><newvalue>Nexus 64Mbps Ash</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>782</value><newvalue>Acorn Econet</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>783</value><newvalue>Linux-IrDA</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>784</value><newvalue>Point to point fibrechannel</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>785</value><newvalue>Fibrechannel arbitrated loop</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>786</value><newvalue>Fibrechannel public loop</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>787</value><newvalue>Fibrechannel fabric</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>800</value><newvalue>Magic type ident for TR</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>801</value><newvalue>IEEE 802.11</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>802</value><newvalue>IEEE 802.11 + Prism2 header</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>803</value><newvalue>IEEE 802.11 + radiotap header</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>804</value><newvalue>ARPHRD_IEEE802154</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>805</value><newvalue>IEEE 802.15.4 network monitor</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>820</value><newvalue>PhoNet media type</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>821</value><newvalue>PhoNet pipe header</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>822</value><newvalue>CAIF media type</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>823</value><newvalue>GRE over IPv6</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>824</value><newvalue>Netlink header</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>825</value><newvalue>IPv6 over LoWPAN</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>826</value><newvalue>Vsock monitor header</newvalue></mapping></mappings></value_map></value_maps></zabbix_export>
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