dircolors

置ls命令在显示目录或文件时所用的色彩

补充说明

dircolors命令 设置ls命令在显示目录或文件时所用的色彩。dircolors可根据[色彩配置文件]来设置LS_COLORS环境变量或是显示设置LS_COLORS环境变量的命令。

语法

  1. dircolors(选项)(参数)

选项

  1. -b或--sh或--bourne-shell：显示在Boume shell中，将LS_COLORS设为目前预设置的shell指令；
  2. -c或--csh或--c-shell：显示在C shell中，将LS_COLORS设为目前预设置的shell指令；
  3. -p或--print-database：显示预设置；
  4. -help：显示帮助；
  5. -version：显示版本信息。

参数

文件：指定用来设置颜色的文件。

实例

  1. [root@localhost ~]# dircolors -p
  2. # Configuration file for dircolors, a utility to help you set the
  3. # LS_COLORS environment variable used by GNU ls with the --color option.
  4. # The keywords COLOR, OPTIONS, and EIGHTBIT (honored by the
  5. # slackware version of dircolors) are recognized but ignored.
  6. # Below, there should be one TERM entry for each termtype that is colorizable
  7. TERM linux
  8. TERM linux-c
  9. TERM mach-color
  10. TERM console
  11. TERM con132x25
  12. TERM con132x30
  13. TERM con132x43
  14. TERM con132x60
  15. TERM con80x25
  16. TERM con80x28
  17. TERM con80x30
  18. TERM con80x43
  19. TERM con80x50
  20. TERM con80x60
  21. TERM cygwin
  22. TERM dtterm
  23. TERM putty
  24. TERM xterm
  25. TERM xterm-color
  26. TERM xterm-debian
  27. TERM rxvt
  28. TERM screen
  29. TERM screen-bce
  30. TERM screen-w
  31. TERM vt100
  32. TERM Eterm
  33. # Below are the color init strings for the basic file types. A color init
  34. # string consists of one or more of the following numeric codes:
  35. # Attribute codes:
  36. # 00=none 01=bold 04=underscore 05=blink 07=reverse 08=concealed
  37. # Text color codes:
  38. # 30=black 31=red 32=green 33=yellow 34=blue 35=magenta 36=cyan 37=white
  39. # Background color codes:
  40. # 40=black 41=red 42=green 43=yellow 44=blue 45=magenta 46=cyan 47=white
  41. NORMAL 00 # global default, although everything should be something.
  42. FILE 00 # normal file
  43. DIR 01;34 # directory
  44. LINK 01;36 # symbolic link. (If you set this to 'target' instead of a
  45.  # numerical value, the color is as for the file pointed to.)
  46. FIFO 40;33 # pipe
  47. SOCK 01;35 # socket
  48. DOOR 01;35 # door
  49. BLK 40;33;01 # block device driver
  50. CHR 40;33;01 # character device driver
  51. ORPHAN 40;31;01 # symlink to nonexistent file
  52. SETUID 37;41 # file that is setuid (u+s)
  53. SETGID 30;43 # file that is setgid (g+s)
  54. STICKY_OTHER_WRITABLE 30;42 # dir that is sticky and other-writable (+t,o+w)
  55. OTHER_WRITABLE 34;42 # dir that is other-writable (o+w) and not sticky
  56. STICKY 37;44 # dir with the sticky bit set (+t) and not other-writable
  57. # This is for files with execute permission:
  58. exec 01;32
  59. # List any file extensions like '.gz' or '.tar' that you would like ls
  60. # to colorize below. Put the extension, a space, and the color init string.
  61. # (and any comments you want to add after a '#')
  62. # If you use DOS-style suffixes, you may want to uncomment the following:
  63. #.cmd 01;32 # executables (bright green)
  64. #.exe 01;32
  65. #.com 01;32
  66. #.btm 01;32
  67. #.bat 01;32
  68. .tar 01;31 # archives or compressed (bright red)
  69. .tgz 01;31
  70. .arj 01;31
  71. .taz 01;31
  72. .lzh 01;31
  73. .zip 01;31
  74. .z 01;31
  75. .Z 01;31
  76. .gz 01;31
  77. .bz2 01;31
  78. .deb 01;31
  79. .rpm 01;31
  80. .jar 01;31
  81. # image formats
  82. .jpg 01;35
  83. .jpeg 01;35
  84. .gif 01;35
  85. .bmp 01;35
  86. .pbm 01;35
  87. .pgm 01;35
  88. .ppm 01;35
  89. .tga 01;35
  90. .xbm 01;35
  91. .xpm 01;35
  92. .tif 01;35
  93. .tiff 01;35
  94. .png 01;35
  95. .mov 01;35
  96. .mpg 01;35
  97. .mpeg 01;35
  98. .avi 01;35
  99. .fli 01;35
  100. .gl 01;35
  101. .dl 01;35
  102. .xcf 01;35
  103. .xwd 01;35
  104. # audio formats
  105. .flac 01;35
  106. .mp3 01;35
  107. .mpc 01;35
  108. .ogg 01;35
  109. .wav 01;35