1.脚本

  • JDK安装脚本：jdkInstall.sh
  • 时序数据库InfluxDB安装脚本：influxdbInstall.sh
  • Zookeeper安装脚本：zookeeperInstall.sh
  • Kafka安装脚本：kafkaInstall.sh

2.使用说明

按需将安装文件与 shell 安装脚本放在同一个文件夹下。

（1）使用 chmod +x *.sh 命令给shell 脚本赋可执行权限。

（2）由于脚本设置了全局变量，执行需要使用 source xxx.sh 命令。

  • source jdkInstall.sh
  • source influxdbInstall.sh
  • source zookeeperInstall.sh
  • source kafkaInstall.sh

2.1 JDK安装脚本

脚本仅适用于jdk-8u241-linux-x64.tar.gz的安装部署。

  • 步骤 (2/3) JAVA_HOME文件夹可自定义，默认为/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_241。
  1. #!/bin/bash
  2. rm -rf /usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_241
  4. echo "(1/3): 解压JDK安装文件..."
  5. mkdir -p /usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_241
  6. tar -zxvf jdk-8u241-linux-x64.tar.gz
  7. sleep 10
  8. echo "(1/3): JDK安装文件解压完毕"
  10. echo "(2/3): 配置JDK环境变量..."
  11. mv -f jdk1.8.0_241/ /usr/local/java
  12. sleep 2
  13. cat <<'EOF' > /etc/profile.d/java.sh
  14. export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_241
  15. export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
  16. EOF
  17. sleep 1
  18. source /etc/profile.d/java.sh
  19. echo "JAVA_HOME目录:"${JAVA_HOME}
  20. echo "(2/3): JDK环境变量配置完毕"
  22. echo "(3/3): 验证JDK版本..."
  23. java -version
  24. echo "(3/3): JDK版本验证完毕"

2.2 时序数据库InfluxDB安装脚本

脚本仅适用于influxdb-1.7.6.x86_64.rpm的安装部署。

  • 步骤 (2/6) 配置数据存储位置，根据实际情况进行配置。
  • 步骤 (4/6) 创建admin用户及数据库，根据实际情况进行配置。
  1. #!/bin/bash 
  2. # yum -y remove influxdb.x86_64
  4. echo "(1/6): 安装InfluxDB..."
  5. yum localinstall -y influxdb-1.7.6.x86_64.rpm
  6. echo "(1/6): InfluxDB安装完毕"
  8. echo "(2/6): 配置InfluxDB运行参数..."
  9. mkdir -p /home/influxdb/meta
  10. mkdir -p /home/influxdb/data
  11. mkdir -p /home/influxdb/wal
  13. chown -R influxdb:influxdb /home/influxdb
  15. sed -i "26c dir = \"/home/influxdb/meta\"" /etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf
  16. sed -i "45c dir = \"/home/influxdb/data\"" /etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf
  17. sed -i "48c wal-dir = \"/home/influxdb/wal\"" /etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf
  18. sed -i "247c enabled = true" /etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf
  19. echo "(2/6): InfluxDB运行参数配置完毕"
  21. echo "(3/6): 首次启动InfluxDB..."
  22. systemctl start influxd
  23. sleep 3
  24. systemctl status influxd
  25. echo "(3/6): InfluxDB首次启动完毕"
  27. echo "(4/6): 创建用户及数据库..."
  28. influx  -execute 'create user "dsj" with password '\''dsj'\'' with all privileges;' -format 'json' -pretty
  29. sleep 1
  30. influx  -execute 'create database "sjzt";' -format 'json' -pretty
  31. sleep 1
  32. echo "(4/6): 用户及数据库创建完毕"
  34. echo "(5/6): 开启权限认证并重启InfluxDB..."
  35. sed -i "259c auth-enabled = true" /etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf
  36. systemctl restart influxd
  37. sleep 3
  38. systemctl status influxd
  39. echo "(5/6): 开启权限认证并重启InfluxDB完毕"
  41. echo "(6/6): 配置InfluxDB开机启动..."
  42. cat <<EOF >> /etc/rc.loal
  43. systemctl start influxd
  44. EOF
  45. echo "(6/6): InfluxDB开机启动配置完毕"

2.3 Zookeeper安装脚本

脚本仅适用于apache-zookeeper-3.6.2-bin.tar.gz的安装部署。

  • 步骤 (2/6) 内ZOOKEEPER_HOME可自定义
  • 步骤 (3/6) 内运行参数可配置
  • 步骤 (6/6) 内JAVA_HOME需根据实际情况进行修改，默认为/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_241。
  1. #!/bin/bash
  2. rm -rf /usr/local/zookeeper
  4. echo "(1/6): 解压Zookeeper安装文件..."
  5. tar -zxvf apache-zookeeper-3.6.2-bin.tar.gz
  6. sleep 10
  7. echo "(1/6): Zookeeper安装文件解压完毕"
  9. echo "(2/6): 配置Zookeeper环境变量..."
  10. mv ./apache-zookeeper-3.6.2-bin/ /usr/local/zookeeper
  11. sleep 2
  12. cat <<'EOF' > /etc/profile.d/zookeeper.sh
  13. export ZOOKEEPER_HOME=/usr/local/zookeeper
  14. export PATH=$PATH:$ZOOKEEPER_HOME/bin
  15. EOF
  16. sleep 1
  17. source /etc/profile.d/zookeeper.sh
  18. echo "ZOOKEEPER_HOME目录:"${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}
  19. echo "(2/6): 配置Zookeeper环境变量完毕"
  21. echo "(3/6): 配置Zookeeper运行参数..."
  22. cp ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/conf/zoo_sample.cfg ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/conf/zoo.cfg
  23. sed -i "12c dataDir=/usr/local/zookeeper/data" ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/conf/zoo.cfg
  24. sed -i "13i dataLogDir=/usr/local/zookeeper/datalog" ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/conf/zoo.cfg
  25. echo "(3/6): Zookeeper运行参数配置完毕"
  27. echo "(4/6): 初次启动Zookeeper..."
  28. zkServer.sh start
  29. sleep 2
  30. zkServer.sh status
  31. echo "(4/6): Zookeeper初次启动完毕"
  33. echo "(5/6): 开启2181端口..."
  34. firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=2181/tcp --permanent && firewall-cmd --reload
  35. echo "(5/6): 2181端口开启完毕"
  37. echo "(6/6): Zookeeper加入到service服务并设置开机自启..."
  38. cat <<'EOF' > /etc/rc.d/init.d/zookeeper
  39. #!/bin/bash
  40. # chkconfig: 2345 10 90
  41. # description: service zookeeper
  42. # processname: zookeeper
  43. export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_241
  44. ZOOKEEPER_HOME=/usr/local/zookeeper
  45. case $1 in
  46.      start) su root ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/bin/zkServer.sh start;;
  47.      start-foreground) su root ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/bin/zkServer.sh start-foreground;;
  48.      stop) su root ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/bin/zkServer.sh stop;;
  49.      status) su root ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/bin/zkServer.sh status;;
  50.      restart) su root ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/bin/zkServer.sh restart;;
  51.      upgrade) su root ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/bin/zkServer.sh upgrade;;
  52.      print-cmd) su root ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/bin/zkServer.sh print-cmd;;
  53.      *) echo "require start|start-foreground|stop|status|restart|print-cmd";;
  54. esac
  55. EOF
  56. chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/zookeeper
  57. chkconfig --add /etc/rc.d/init.d/zookeeper
  58. chkconfig zookeeper on
  59. echo "(6/6): Zookeeper加入到service服务并设置开机自启完毕"

2.4 Kafka安装脚本

脚本仅适用于kafka_2.12-2.6.0.tgz的安装部署。

  • 步骤 (2/6) 内KAFKA_HOME可自定义，Kafka会存储较多数据，需选择空间较大磁盘。
  • 步骤 (3/6) 内运行参数可配置
  • 步骤 (6/6) 内JAVA_HOME需根据实际情况进行修改，默认为/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_241。
#!/bin/bash
rm -rf /usr/local/kafka

echo "(1/6): 解压Kafka安装文件..."
tar -zxvf kafka_2.12-2.6.0.tgz
sleep 10
echo "(1/6): Kafka安装文件解压完毕"

echo "(2/6): 配置Kafka环境变量..."
mv ./kafka_2.12-2.6.0/ /usr/local/kafka
sleep 2
cat <<'EOF' > /etc/profile.d/kafka.sh
export KAFKA_HOME=/usr/local/kafka
export PATH=$PATH:$KAFKA_HOME/bin
EOF
sleep 1
source /etc/profile.d/kafka.sh
echo "KAFKA_HOME目录:"${KAFKA_HOME}
echo "(2/6): Kafka环境变量配置完毕"

echo "(3/6): 配置Kafka运行参数..."
sed -i "32i listeners=PLAINTEXT://localhost:9092" ${KAFKA_HOME}/config/server.properties
sed -i "61c log.dirs=${KAFKA_HOME}/kafka-logs" ${KAFKA_HOME}/config/server.properties
echo "(3/6): Kafka运行参数配置完毕"

echo "(4/6): 首次启动Kafka..."
kafka-server-start.sh -daemon ${KAFKA_HOME}/config/server.properties
echo "(4/6): Kafka首次启动完毕"

echo "(5/6): 开启9092端口..."
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=9092/tcp --permanent && firewall-cmd --reload
echo "(5/6): 9092端口开启完毕"

echo "(6/6): Kafka加入到service服务并设置开机自启..."
cat <<'EOF' > /etc/rc.d/init.d/kafka
#!/bin/bash
# chkconfig: 2345 40 60
# description: service kafka
# processname: kafka
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_241
KAFKA_HOME=/usr/local/kafka
case $1 in
    start) ${KAFKA_HOME}/bin/kafka-server-start.sh -daemon ${KAFKA_HOME}/config/server.properties;;
    stop) ${KAFKA_HOME}/bin/kafka-server-stop.sh;;
    status) ${JAVA_HOME}/bin/jps | grep Kafka;;
    restart) ${KAFKA_HOME}/bin/kafka-server-stop.sh
             ${KAFKA_HOME}/bin/kafka-server-start.sh -daemon ${KAFKA_HOME}/config/server.properties;;
    *) echo "require start|stop|status|restart";;
esac
EOF
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/kafka
chkconfig --add /etc/rc.d/init.d/kafka
chkconfig kafka on
echo "(6/6): Kafka加入到service服务并设置开机自启完毕"