- The key sources of data in IoT are the “Things” - the physical devices and controllers.
- These are located on level 1 of the IoT Reference Model.
- IP-enabled Things
- Non-IP Things
Requirements of the IoT
- Reduce the latency of data - actions to be taken at the right time.
- Date security - IoT data must secured be protected from the intruders
- Operational reliability - integrity and availablility of data must be guarantee
- Processing in a suitable place - process time-sensitive data closer to the source
Monitor data across large area - Things may be in diverse, disperse and harsh environment
Data in motion
Level 1-4 of the IoT Reference Model work with data in motion.
- This part of the IoT is event-driven - the sensors respond to their environment and pass a message signalling the event to the Gateways/Cloud