设置系统主机名以及 Host 文件的相互解析
hostnamectl set-hostname k8s-master
安装依赖包
yum install -y conntrack ntpdate ntp ipvsadm ipset jq iptables curl sysstat libseccomp wgetvimnet-tools git
设置防火墙为 Iptables 并设置空规则
systemctl stop firewalld && systemctl disable firewalld
yum -y install iptables-services && systemctl start iptables && systemctl enable iptables&& iptables -F && service iptables save
关闭 SELINUX
swapoff -a && sed -i ‘/ swap / s/^(.)$/#\1/g’ /etc/fstab
setenforce 0 && sed -i ‘s/^SELINUX=./SELINUX=disabled/‘ /etc/selinux/config
调整内核参数,对于 K8S
cat > kubernetes.conf <
net.bridge.bridge-nf-callip6tables=1
net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle=0
vm.swappiness=0 # 禁止使用 swap 空间,只有当系统 OOM 时才允许使用它
m.overcommit_memory=1 # 不检查物理内存是否够用
vm.panic_on_oom=0 # 开启
OOMfs.inotify.max_user_instances=8192
fs.inotify.max_user_watches=1048576
fs.filemax=52706963
s.nr_open=52706963
net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6=1
net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_max=2310720
EOF
cp kubernetes.conf /etc/sysctl.d/kubernetes.conf
sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.d/kubernetes.conf
调整系统时区
timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Shanghai
timedatectl set-local-rtc 0
systemctl restart rsyslog
systemctl restart crond
关闭系统不需要服务
systemctl stop postfix && systemctl disable postfix
设置 rsyslogd 和 systemd journald
mkdir /var/log/journal # 持久化保存日志的目录
mkdir /etc/systemd/journald.conf.d
cat > /etc/systemd/journald.conf.d/99-prophet.conf <
# 持久化保存到磁盘
Storage=persistent
# 压缩历史日志
Compress=yes
SyncIntervalSec=5m
RateLimitInterval=30s
RateLimitBurst=1000
# 最大占用空间 10G
SystemMaxUse=10G
# 单日志文件最大 200M
SystemMaxFileSize=200M
# 日志保存时间 2 周
MaxRetentionSec=2week
# 不将日志转发到
syslogForwardToSyslog=no
EOF
systemctl restart systemd-journald
升级系统内核为 4.44
rpm -Uvh http://www.elrepo.org/elrepo-release-7.0-3.el7.elrepo.noarch.rpm
yum —enablerepo=elrepo-kernel install -y kernel-lt
grub2-set-default ‘CentOS Linux (4.4.189-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64) 7 (Core)’
reboot