docker总纲

学习路径

视频资料：https://www.bilibili.com/video/av27122140?p=1
相关资料1-docker构架：https://www.yuque.com/liuchun-txddh/df8u2f/nytn3r
相关资料2-docker基础概念：https://www.yuque.com/liuchun-txddh/df8u2f/ucznf7
相关资料3-每天五分钟玩转docker：https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/7o8QxGydMTUe4Q7Tz46Diw?
相关资料4-centos上docker安装以及入门使用：https://www.yuque.com/dachunge/df8u2f/luzgd1
相关资料5-dockerrun命令：https://www.cnblogs.com/yfalcon/p/9044246.html
相关资料6-学长带你做实验：https://www.cnblogs.com/Timesi/tag/Docker/

docker小实验

docker安装

下载安装docker：https://docs.docker.com/install/linux/docker-ce/centos/
配置docker加速：https://www.daocloud.io/mirror

常用命令

搜索一个镜像： docker search 镜像名
拉取镜像并运行一个容器：docker run 镜像名
查看正在运行容器：docker ps
查看所有容器：docker ps -a
停止正在运行的容器：docker stop [containerID]
删除容器：docker rm [containerID]
删除镜像：docker rmi [imageID]

docker命令全部

docker —help
Usage: docker [OPTIONS] COMMAND
A self-sufficient runtime for containers

Options:

 --config string      Location of client config files (default<br />                          "/root/.docker")<br /> -c, --context string     Name of the context to use to connect to the<br />                          daemon (overrides DOCKER_HOST env var and<br />                          default context set with "docker context use")<br /> -D, --debug              Enable debug mode<br /> -H, --host list          Daemon socket(s) to connect to<br /> -l, --log-level string   Set the logging level<br />                          ("debug"|"info"|"warn"|"error"|"fatal")<br />                          (default "info")<br />     --tls                Use TLS; implied by --tlsverify<br />     --tlscacert string   Trust certs signed only by this CA (default<br />                          "/root/.docker/ca.pem")<br />     --tlscert string     Path to TLS certificate file (default<br />                          "/root/.docker/cert.pem")<br />     --tlskey string      Path to TLS key file (default<br />                          "/root/.docker/key.pem")<br />     --tlsverify          Use TLS and verify the remote<br /> -v, --version            Print version information and quit

Management Commands:

builder Manage builds
config Manage Docker configs
container Manage containers
context Manage contexts
engine Manage the docker engine
image Manage images
network Manage networks
node Manage Swarm nodes
plugin Manage plugins
secret Manage Docker secrets
service Manage services
stack Manage Docker stacks
swarm Manage Swarm
system Manage Docker
trust Manage trust on Docker images
volume Manage volumes

Commands:

attach Attach local standard input, output, and error streams to a running container
build Build an image from a Dockerfile
commit Create a new image from a container’s changes
cp Copy files/folders between a container and the local filesystem
create Create a new container
diff Inspect changes to files or directories on a container’s filesystem
events Get real time events from the server
exec Run a command in a running container
export Export a container’s filesystem as a tar archive
history Show the history of an image
images List images
import Import the contents from a tarball to create a filesystem image
info Display system-wide information
inspect Return low-level information on Docker objects
kill Kill one or more running containers
load Load an image from a tar archive or STDIN
login Log in to a Docker registry
logout Log out from a Docker registry
logs Fetch the logs of a container
pause Pause all processes within one or more containers
port List port mappings or a specific mapping for the container
ps List containers
pull Pull an image or a repository from a registry
push Push an image or a repository to a registry
rename Rename a container
restart Restart one or more containers
rm Remove one or more containers
rmi Remove one or more images
run Run a command in a new container
save Save one or more images to a tar archive (streamed to STDOUT by default)
search Search the Docker Hub for images
start Start one or more stopped containers
stats Display a live stream of container(s) resource usage statistics
stop Stop one or more running containers
tag Create a tag TARGET_IMAGE that refers to SOURCE_IMAGE
top Display the running processes of a container
unpause Unpause all processes within one or more containers
update Update configuration of one or more containers
version Show the Docker version information
wait Block until one or more containers stop, then print their exit codes
Run ‘docker COMMAND —help’ for more information on a command.