入门

下载 Mesos

这里有不同的方式获取 Mesos：
1.从 Apache下载最新稳定版(推荐)。

  1. $ wget http://www.apache.org/dist/mesos/0.22.1/mesos-0.22.1.tar.gz
  2. $ tar -zxf mesos-0.22.1.tar.gz

2.克隆Mesos的Git库(适合高级用户)。

  1. $ git clone https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/mesos.git

系统要求

Mesos可以运行在 Linux (64位)和 Mac OS X（64位）。

Ubuntu14.04

以下是 Ubuntu 14.04现有的说明。如果您使用不同的版本，请安装相应的的软件包。

  1.     # Update the packages.
  2.     $ sudo apt-get update
  4.     # Install the latest OpenJDK.
  5.     $ sudo apt-get install -y openjdk-7-jdk
  7.     # Install autotools (Only necessary if building from git repository).
  8.     $ sudo apt-get install -y autoconf libtool
  10.     # Install other Mesos dependencies.
  11.     $ sudo apt-get -y install build-essential python-dev python-boto libcurl4-nss-dev libsasl2-dev maven libapr1-dev libsvn-dev

Mac OS X Yosemite

以下是在 Mac OS X Yosemite下的说明。如果您使用不同的版本，请下载相应的软件包。

  1.      # Install Command Line Tools.
  2.     $ xcode-select --install
  4.     # Install Homebrew.
  5.     $ ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
  7.     # Install libraries.
  8.     $ brew install autoconf automake libtool subversion maven

CentOS 6.6

以下是在 CentOS 6.6版本下的说明。如果您使用不同的版本，请下载相应的软件包。

  1.     # Install a few utility tools
  2.     $ sudo yum install -y tar wget which
  4.     # 'Mesos > 0.21.0' requires a C++ compiler with full C++11 support,
  5.     # (e.g. GCC > 4.8) which is available via 'devtoolset-2'.
  6.     # Fetch the Scientific Linux CERN devtoolset repo file.
  7.     $ sudo wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/slc6-devtoolset.repo http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/cern/devtoolset/slc6-devtoolset.repo
  9.     # Import the CERN GPG key.
  10.     $ sudo rpm --import http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/cern/centos/7/os/x86_64/RPM-GPG-KEY-cern
  12.     # Fetch the Apache Maven repo file.
  13.     $ sudo wget http://repos.fedorapeople.org/repos/dchen/apache-maven/epel-apache-maven.repo -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel-apache-maven.repo
  15.     # 'Mesos > 0.21.0' requires 'subversion > 1.8' devel package, which is
  16.     # not available in the default repositories.
  17.     # Add the WANdisco SVN repo file: '/etc/yum.repos.d/wandisco-svn.repo' with content:
  19.       [WANdiscoSVN]
  20.       name=WANdisco SVN Repo 1.8
  21.       enabled=1
  22.       baseurl=http://opensource.wandisco.com/centos/6/svn-1.8/RPMS/$basearch/
  23.       gpgcheck=1
  24.       gpgkey=http://opensource.wandisco.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-WANdisco
  26.     # Install essential development tools.
  27.     $ sudo yum groupinstall -y "Development Tools"
  29.     # Install 'devtoolset-2-toolchain' which includes GCC 4.8.2 and related packages.
  30.     $ sudo yum install -y devtoolset-2-toolchain
  32.     # Install other Mesos dependencies.
  33.     $ sudo yum install -y apache-maven python-devel java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel zlib-devel libcurl-devel openssl-devel cyrus-sasl-devel cyrus-sasl-md5 apr-devel subversion-devel apr-util-devel
  35.     # Enter a shell with 'devtoolset-2' enabled.
  36.     $ scl enable devtoolset-2 bash
  37.     $ g++ --version  # Make sure you've got GCC > 4.8!

CentOS 7.1

以下是在 CentOS 7.1版本下的说明。如果您使用不同的版本，请下载相应的软件包。

  1.     # Install a few utility tools
  2.     $ sudo yum install -y tar wget
  4.     # Fetch the Apache Maven repo file.
  5.     $ sudo wget http://repos.fedorapeople.org/repos/dchen/apache-maven/epel-apache-maven.repo -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel-apache-maven.repo
  7.     # 'Mesos > 0.21.0' requires 'subversion > 1.8' devel package, which is
  8.     # not available in the default repositories.
  9.     # Add the WANdisco SVN repo file: '/etc/yum.repos.d/wandisco-svn.repo' with content:
  11.       [WANdiscoSVN]
  12.       name=WANdisco SVN Repo 1.9
  13.       enabled=1
  14.       baseurl=http://opensource.wandisco.com/centos/7/svn-1.9/RPMS/$basearch/
  15.       gpgcheck=1
  16.       gpgkey=http://opensource.wandisco.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-WANdisco
  18.     # Install essential development tools.
  19.     $ sudo yum groupinstall -y "Development Tools"
  21.     # Install other Mesos dependencies.
  22.     $ sudo yum install -y apache-maven python-devel java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel zlib-devel libcurl-devel openssl-devel cyrus-sasl-devel cyrus-sasl-md5 apr-devel subversion-devel apr-util-devel

构建 Mesos

  1.     # Change working directory.
  2.     $ cd mesos
  4.     # Bootstrap (Only required if building from git repository).
  5.     $ ./bootstrap
  7.     # Configure and build.
  8.     $ mkdir build
  9.     $ cd build
  10.     $ ../configure
  11.     $ make

为了加快构建以及减少冗长的 log ，你可以在 make 命令后添加 -j \ V=0 

  1.     # Run test suite.
  2.     $ make check
  4.     # Install (Optional).
  5.     $ make install

示例

Mesos 包含了用 Java , C++ , Python 写的 frameworks 示例。

  1.      # Change into build directory.
  2.     $ cd build
  4.     # Start mesos master (Ensure work directory exists and has proper permissions).
  5.     $ ./bin/mesos-master.sh --ip=127.0.0.1 --work_dir=/var/lib/mesos
  7.     # Start mesos slave.
  8.     $ ./bin/mesos-slave.sh --master=127.0.0.1:5050
  10.     # Visit the mesos web page.
  11.     $ http://127.0.0.1:5050
  13.     # Run C++ framework (Exits after successfully running some tasks.).
  14.     $ ./src/test-framework --master=127.0.0.1:5050
  16.     # Run Java framework (Exits after successfully running some tasks.).
  17.     $ ./src/examples/java/test-framework 127.0.0.1:5050
  19.     # Run Python framework (Exits after successfully running some tasks.).
  20.     $ ./src/examples/python/test-framework 127.0.0.1:5050

注意：如果你要构建一个 frameworks 示例，需要确保你所构建的测试程序执行过 make check

本篇内容翻译自http://mesos.apache.org/gettingstarted/