1. from bs4 import  BeautifulSoup
    2. fp=open('./test.html','r',encoding='utf-8')
    3. soup=BeautifulSoup(fp,'lxml')
    4. #print(soup)
    5. #print(soup.a)
    6. #print(soup.div)
    7. #print(soup.find('div'))
    8. #print(soup.find('div',class_='song'))
    9. #print(soup.find_all('a'))
    10. #print(soup.select('.tang'))
    11. #print(soup.select('.tang > ul > li > a')[0])
    12. #print(soup.select('.tang > ul a')[0].getText())#都可以获取
    13. #print(soup.select('.tang > ul a')[0].text)#都可以获取
    14. #print(soup.select('.tang > ul a')[0].string)#只获取自己标签下的内容
    15. print(soup.select('.tang > ul a')[0]['href'])